Kava: Does Drinking Kava do more Harm than Good? MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsychINFO, Australasian Medical Index, ATSIHealth, EBM Reviews and EMBase. Lucie Rychetnik and Christine M. Madronio, who are professors at the University of Sydney, conducted a review on all published empirical studies on the health and social effects of kava consumption via water-based infusion. The results of this review poses great evidence that consumption of kava does more harm than good. The leading author, Lucie Rychetnik, is an expert in the health field having earned her BSc(Hons), PGDip Dietetics, MPH, and PhD degrees, this adds to her credibility in a big way. The method they used was to use the word ‘kava’ as a keyword to find studies published from 1987-2008. The …show more content…
The leading authors of this article, Dr. Jerome Sarris and Dr. Andrew Scholey are experts in their respective fields having, collectively, over 200 published scholarly journal articles. The main purpose of this experiment was to test neurocognitive, anxiolytic, and thymoleptic effects of a medicinal dose of kava compared to a benzodiazepine such as oxazepam. In this experiment, 22 adults that were diagnosed “moderately anxious” and ranged between ages 18-65 were randomly chosen to receive either an acute dose of kava, oxazepam, or placebo in 1-week intervals in a crossover design trial. The results revealed that in terms of reduction in anxiety, those who took oxazepam experienced a significant reduction in anxiety and also experienced a certain level of calmness, those who took the acute dose of kava experienced no change in anxiety level, and finally those who took the placebo actually experienced heightened levels of anxiety. In terms of cognitive functionality, those who took oxazepam experienced a reduction in alertness whereas those who took the acute dose of kava experienced no such thing. Dr. Sarris and Dr. Scholey aswell as the rest of the team concluded that acute “medicinal level” doses of the kava that was tested on the subjects provided no anxiolytic properties; however, it appears to have no negative effects on cognition. This …show more content…
Johnson and Steven Foster and backed up by experts such Tieraona Low Dog, M.D. and David Kiefer, M.D. This book was published by National Geographic, it is a book on medicinal herbs. Kava is covered in chapter 1, page 31-33. It is basically an overview of what kava is, its history, some of its health effects, good and bad, and how it is consumed. It is a very good overview, especially for those who are thinking about trying some kava or just want some general knowledge. It good for those who want to find out about kava, but don’t want to go through tens to hundreds of pages of jargon just get an idea of what kava is, as it is written layman’s terms and accompanied by visual aids. It gives some new information on health benefits of drinking kava that is not covered in my previous sources stating that kava helps with restlessness and also with women going through menopause. The book gives information on how to properly and safely consume the kava, as well as giving precaution of potential consequences if the safety protocols are not met. Overall it is a good book for those starting research on kava for academic or personal
Mitragyna speciosa or kratom is a tropical evergreen tree native in Southeast Asia and has been used in traditional medicine since the 19th century. However, the US Food and Drug Administration announced that the kratom plant has opioid properties and is unsafe for medical use. People in certain regions, such as Thailand and Indonesia, define the plant as a medicinal herb used for chronic pain management, treatment of opioid withdrawal symptoms, and recreational activities. However, pharmaceutical experts classify it as an opioid because of its chemical components and warn people of the potential danger the plant can cause in human health.
CMN 556 Unit Three Journal Unit three was quite challenging and very rewarding. So many of the patients I encountered during this unit (actually unit two because I have not had any clinical so far in unit three) have had ongoing struggles with addiction, specifically to benzodiazepines. I made it one of my goals for this unit to learn more about the proper use of benzodiazepines, and to discuss with my preceptor the many options for alternative medications and the treatment of anxiety. Benzodiazepines are not prescribed as widely as they once were, not just because of the addictive nature of this medication class, but because there is new evidence-based research that shows that there is a high risk for developing early-onset dementia with prolonged use. In the past, patients with diagnoses such as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Panic Disorder were given this medication in order to reduce anxiety symptoms.
These are inhaled with the intention of getting the preferred effect. You can just remove the cap of the bottle and can inhale the vapor from the bottle. There are also Rush poppers bottles that with a sprayer so you can spray it under your tongue to get the immediate effect. Why Rush poppers are considered the safest and strongest kava is that the nitrite in these poppers offers an instant effect on your body and then it leaves off your body. Due to this, these liquid aroma poppers are considered safe to use, as they do not harm your health.
Every bite and every sip and every meal or course one consume determine how long each of the cells in your body lives its life. One of the most amazing thing that this planet own is the food we all love to share and enjoy. There are various foods around the world and they are amazing but they are also unhealthy. The food is so amazing temps one to have more and more because of how good and tasty it is no matter how unhealthy it is. Mr. Michael Pollon describes the dangers of consuming too much of something and how it affects us by comparing and contrasting the republic of alcohol and fat while also using logos and ethos.
We should always read the medical history of the patient. What medications they are allergic to or what medications they don't prefer? For instance, Buddhist patients might refuse analgesics pain medicine because of the sedation side effect. In order for Buddhist to practice, the clarity of mind is very important. Dressing:
Since he started using marijuana, says the doctor, the attacks have been reduced to two or three a month. After a season of research on cannabis, Gupta discovered that in addition to relieving the symptoms of some diseases, medical cannabis is in some cases the only one that works medically. By sharing this story, the author appeals to his readers
Overall I believe this document is very healthy and helpful for the readers who just want to know about the
When I had first opened Ben Goldacre’s book “Bad Science”, I did not know what was to be expected. Know that I have read and assessed the book I feel as though I have learned something that has given me the confidence to voice my opinion and have evidence to support my arguments on how some products claim to have scientific proof. That being said, fish oils, vitamins, detox, and brain gym are all bullshit creations that should not be sold to the public. Now, I say this only after having read Bad Science, because these techniques are criticized and challenged by Ben Goldacre. I have learned that some detoxification methods are bogus and can be disproven in my very own kitchen, and I don’t have to be an accredited university scientist to be able to prove this.
Review of Literature COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE (CAM) Complementary and Alternative medicine (CAM) consider all forms of therapies outside the field of medical practice. CAM is attracting more attention within the context of health care provision and health sector reform. Use of CAM remains common in developing countries and is increasing knowledge and concern in developed countries. Cultural beliefs and practices often lead self-care, home remedies or consultation with traditional healers particularly in far as in rural and Bedouin communities.
In phase two, the TAU group received the treatment and was assessed both before and after receiving it. The results from this were combined with those receiving MBCT in phase one and the two groups were followed up at three months. It was concluded that MBCT group in phase one had significant improvements and a decrease in anxiety while in phase two, both groups at three month follow up showed statistically significant improvements in both anxiety and depression. It was also concluded that the effect on depression/anxiety was brought about by self-compassion. Although the study was successful and showed positive results, it would be better to use larger sample size for the purpose of a substantial
Herbal practitioners believe that using the whole herb, as nature intended it, rather than a single chemical is a more effective method of treatment. Dandelion leaf, for instance is an effective diuretic herb. Drug-based diuretics, while achieving a similar effect, deplete the body of potassium and may require supplementation. Dandelion is naturally very high in potassium, thus providing a balanced medicine, naturally. Phytochemicals have an enormous scope, including: anti-viral, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial constituents, as well as chemicals capable of preventing muscle cramp, reducing blood pressure, enhancing immune function, relaxing the nervous system and improving digestion, to name but a
EXCESSIVE KAVA DRINKING AS A HEALTH ISSUE Kava (Piper methysticum) is an age-old herbal drink that was the beverage of choice for the royal families of the South Pacific (H.Hall, 2008). Also known as Yaqona, kava plays a huge role in Fiji’s culture and day to day life. In Fiji Kava is used as a symbol to bring two groups of people together. Kava is sedating and is primarily consumed to relax without disrupting mental clarity. In small doses, its effects include muscle relaxation, sleepiness and feelings of wellbeing.
In their words, “We recognise of course, that standards for rigour in empirical work are continually rising. What were acceptable methodological practices even five years ago can easily and rapidly become unacceptable as social science scholars better understand the limitations of their empirical techniques and develop more rigorous methods for identifying and correcting for potential biases in their work”, . Additionally, they reported that for the articles published in JIBS between 2000 and the present only 65 of the 167 articles (about one third) mentioned or addressed common methods in their paper. Of this group, half the articles, (32) used Harman’s single factor test or something similar to test for CMV. Fifteen articles used another approach.
Chapter two; Literature Review The entire research journey is based on few important steps which can also be recognized as research process involving certain measures; to be carried out effectively. This process includes (Library, 2015); 1. Framing of a particular research question 2. searching and examining the relevant literature studies 3. Management of the accumulated search data 4.
Secondly, a methodology that describes the collection of data included together with highlights of limitations and thirdly key findings analysed and interpreted followed by some useful recommendations. Finally some future directions for research have been