Summary: The Importance Of Environmental Ethics

Scenario One Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a new concept that has been integrated into the operations models of many organizations. It is an ethical mandate that requires a corporation to establish initiatives that reflect on specific social and environmental wellbeing. All efforts are supposed to go beyond any provided regulation. Wholesome Hamburger Company’s ethical challenge is related to its failure to observe tenets of corporate social responsibility, especially that of sustaining the environment. The drought situation is a significant issue that has potential to affect the operations of the establishment.

Fight over the Redwoods John Locke’s reading establishes the dependency of the human life to the environment. Locke through his environmental theories establishes that humans should utilize environmental resources because God intended them to be used. In the fight over the Redwoods, arguments are raised on the importance of the environment and the utility of resources. The exploitation and excessive usage of resources has attracted numerous debates from all over the world. Some arguments posit that the environment is self-sustainable and the resources should be utilized for development purposes.

The origin of the American environmental justice movement can be known as the emergence of the American Civil Rights movement in 1960 and the U.S. Civil Rights Act of 1964. Although there is a relationship between environmentalism and environmental justice, there is a significant difference between them. Environmentalism is a concern for humanity 's adverse impact on the environment. The environmental justice movement differs from those of the environmentalist movement in that, at the heart of environmental injustice, there are issues of racism and socio-economic injustice. The first part of this research paper examines closely the concise definition and the history of environmental injustice, and the second part of this research paper focuses

Environmentalism or also known as environmental rights is a broad philosophy, ideology, and social movement. It concerns for environmental protection and improvement of the health of the environment. Environmentalists advocate the lawful preservation, restoration and improvement of the natural environment, and may be referred to as a movement to control pollution, protect men, plant and animal diversity (Rowell, 1996). Environmental issues are part of history. Since early development of modern world, environment has been a major concern as it was ruined horribly.

With the disadvantages with World Nature Organization was it was the challenges of global risk through soil, oceans, forest and other important foundation that involves in World Nature Organization. The more that came across the advantages and disadvantages that World Nature Organization faced was the protection of keeping the environment and every living things alive and healthy. Which energies efficiency was valued through nature apparent? The organizations carry on and will continue on developing through positive resources and carry

Therefore, we need to think about tomorrow with respect to every action that we take in the environment and in this case we can say that sustainable development requires slower population growth. With this in mind, we need to be educated through our cultures about the impact we caused to the environment as we continue to reproduce. The challenge of environmental ethics has led to the attempt to apply traditional ethical theories, including consequentialism, deontology, and virtue ethics, to support contemporary environmental concerns; the preservation of biodiversity as an ethical goal; the broader concerns of some thinkers with wilderness, the built environment and the politics of poverty; the ethics of sustainability and climate change, and some directions for possible future developments of the discipline [ CITATION And15 \l 1033 ]. With this multi-dimensional approach one can see that it is more of a cultural issue to think of it from its origin. We have grown to see our parents have children, build houses, buy cars cultivate farmlands, explore timber and many other aspects.

Environmental ethics refers to the relationship that humans share with the natural world (Buzzle, 2011), it involves people extending ethics to the natural environment through the exercise of self-discipline (Nash, 1989). Herein the essay will give examples of anthropocentrism and non-anthropocentrism as forms of environmental ethics, criticizing anthropocentrism in contrast with a defence of non- anthropocentrism precedents. Anthropocentrism also referred to as human-centeredness, is an individualistic approach, a concept stating that humans are more valuable, and the environment is only useful for sustaining the lives of human beings (MacKinnon, 2007). The practise of human-centeredness is associated with egocentrism (Goodpaster, 1979), by contrast non-anthropocentrism is a holistic approach

One of the common ecological moral dilemmas are said to be the anthropocentrism and non-anthropocentrism. Individuals who hold human-centric perspective recognize themselves as the most significant in the universe while at the same time they ignore other non-human things such as animals and nature unless they give life necessities, for example, nourishment, apparel, sanctuary and health advantages Consequently, mankind's misuse Also ill-use of the regular nature's domain need been watched with respect to a worldwide scale, therefore, human misuse and manhandle of the regular habitat has been seen on a worldwide scale. Then again, ecocentrism intrinsic value in every single living thing on earth paying little respect to their usefulness to people.

For example, the Convention on the Rights of the Child refers to the environment , article 24, requires States to pursue the full realization of the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health taking into consideration the dangers and risks of environmental pollution. Older human rights instruments that were adopted before the linkage between human rights and the environment emerged, do not explicitly refer to the environment; however they were interpreted in a manner that recognizes the environmental dimensions of protected rights. OVERVIEW OF LEGAL ISSUES – There are three main dimensions of the inter-relationship between human rights and environmental law (Protection): (i). The environment as a pre-requisite for the enjoyment of human rights; (ii).

According to the text, Albee is more in favor of George’s thought rather than Nick’s thought of putting science and technology supremacy. Though Albee is considered as a social critic, his criticism on natural ecology is also powerful and sharp as he uses George as spokesman to express his ecological view. In this play, his ecological holism is well presented in his attacking toward consequences caused by rapid scientific and technological development and the wholeness of human nature should be maintained since human is also a part of nature. Furthermore, the conflict between science and technology and humanity will result in multidimensional imbalance in natural, social and spiritual