In our society, racism is deeply ingrained in America. The U.S. has had a history of oppressive race-based legislation; these include slavery, concentration camps that held Japanese Americans, as well as Native Americans forcibly removed from their ancestral lands. These examples encompass a theory known as the Critical Race Theory (CRT). Following months of appeals for racial equality and anti-racism efforts, a debate over CRT erupted in 2020 about whether the concept should be taught in schools and questions arose about what the theory truly teaches. CRT can help trace racism throughout America’s history and determine how it can affect minorities through cultural perceptions of race. The concept of Critical Race Theory has been misconstrued …show more content…
In the curriculum, CRT helps demonstrate the continuing pattern that racial minorities go through and help students comprehend the basis of the problem. Racial attitudes in the media have affected people of color’s perception of their own races. A great example of this comes from the famous play called, Dutchman and The Slave Jones (1964). It was written in the 1960s and illustrates the hate between blacks and whites in America. The story follows Lula, a white woman who symbolizes “White America,” and Clay, a black male who represents black identity and manhood. They first encounter each other at a subway station through a flirtatious conversation that later turns into derogatory, hate-fueled language. Their relationship signifies the ongoing battle between whites and people of color through cultural perceptions speeding toward genocide. In schools, CRT can be used to help break stereotypes of people of color. Within the play, Lula says, "What right do you have to be wearing a three-button suit and striped tie? Your grandfather was a slave, he didn’t go to Harvard” (Jones 18). Lula uses this to mock Clay’s pretensions and to suggest that he is being a fake white man. At the end of the play, Lula murders Clay after trying to persuade him to show his “true” self and later rushes …show more content…
Those who oppose CRT say that it bashes white people and in turn, can be racist toward white people. Toldson (2022), a professor at Howard University and national director of Education Innovation says that many people view the concpects underlying CRT as an effort to rewrite American history and essentially convince white people that they are inherently racist and should feel guilty because of their advantages. This later has led to legislation being put in place to limit how racism can be taught in schools. Nonetheless, the point of CRT is not to bash white people. Bashing white people actually goes against the principles of CRT. Sawchuk (2021), an associate editor who writes on curriculum states, “The theory says that racism is part of everyday life, so people—white or nonwhite—who don’t intend to be racist can nevertheless make choices that fuel racism. CRT puts an emphasis on outcomes, not merely on individuals’ own beliefs, and it calls on these outcomes to be examined and rectified” (para. 14). Teh existence of white privilege and systematic racism is not a matter of opinion; it is a clear and undeniable fact that has been showcased by lived experience and cannot be denied. The point of CRT is to expose the racial injustices within America’s system and to help amend these perceptions on people of
Besides racial discrimination, the film also addresses discrimination based on socio-economic status. Starr attends a predominantly white private school, where she feels compelled to hide her identity and code-switch between her school and her neighborhood. Additionally, the movie explores the marginalization of communities of color and the challenges they face due to limited resources and opportunities. These examples prompt discussions on the consequences of discrimination and the importance of creating inclusive environments where everyone feels valued and
Critical race theory and its effects Critical race theory emerged in the 1970s as a result of previous movements in the United States, such as the civil rights movement. “As a number of lawyers, activist, and legal scholars across the country realized, more or less simultaneously, that the heady advances of the civil rights era of the 1960s had stalled and, in many respects were being rolled back.” (author's last name and then comma date). Everything dealing with racial and legal institutions in literature, from movies to books to articles to laws, can be traced back to critical race theory. In this paper, I will discuss the critics' opponents and representatives of the theory.
This connects to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 2 & 7 because it discriminates against people and also makes the law unfair to people of color. Critical Race Theory is a set of ideas holding racial bias in inherent parts of western society, especially in the social and legal institutions. This idea is strongly believed because white people designed and created social and legal institutions. " CRT (Critical Race Theory) challenges white privilege and exposes deficit-informed research that ignores, and often omits, the scholarship of people of color" (George 9). The idea of Critical Race Theory is a national issue throughout the United States.
“The final performer, a faculty member, proceeded to regale the audience with a piece about growing up in the South, replete with references to his father dressing up in blackface and “Negros” all around, especially his beloved Mammy (White 162).” Artress White explains how the performance was in front of multiple students and teachers who came forward to apologize for their colleagues' behavior. This example is damaging to not only Dr. White, but to the students viewing these behaviors as well. Witnessing blunt racism by individuals who are supposed to be their educators is disgusting and creates a toxic environment for all involved. She goes on to say, “In fact I fear for students of color in the classes of these unsympathetic faculty because of their inability to exercise empathy beyond the terrain of their own racial subject positions.
Furthermore, CRT's focus on systemic racism does not imply that white people are inherently racist or that people of color cannot be prejudiced against white people. Rather, CRT recognizes that racism operates on a systemic level and targets marginalized
Critical race theory (or CRT) should not be taught to anyone from the grades of K-12. Many would have the citizens of America believing that the US is “systemically racist” and that we are, as a people, irredeemable in our ways, but that just isn’t true. The other side of this argument would like to tell every non-minority student that they are a part of the problem, but hardly seem to back up their claims with any factual evidence. Critical race theory, once called “critical theory”, was the Marxist doctrine that formed the basis of communism that would have even me, a white person, believe I’m a victim. Critical race theory is not the path towards a better and more equitable future, but really a means to a divided and hostile country that
An example of race-conflict is racial profiling. Racial profiling is when people are judged for the way they act or look. An example is black men being deemed suspicious for wearing a hood while in public. In the next paragraph below, I will be discussing Dubois’ research and the impact of critical race theory on society.
The insights of critical race theory (CRT) are invaluable for advancing racial equity, and schools have a responsibility to integrate CRT into teaching and learning. As Judith C.P. Lin demonstrates in her article, racism adapts insidiously across institutions, hiding behind specialized language and practices that obscure structural discrimination. CRT serves as a powerful lens for exposing this "chameleon-like" racism, no matter the setting. Rather than avoid candid discussions of racism because they are uncomfortable, schools must lean into the discomfort. Openly teaching students about historical injustice, privilege, implicit bias, and systemic oppression is essential for creating a just society.
In this book, author Tara J. Yosso demonstrates how institutional power and racism affect the Chicano/a educational pipeline by weaving together critical race theory and counterstories. Critical race theory is a framework used to discover the ways race as well as racism implicitly and explicitly shape social structures, practices, and discourses(Yosso, pg.4). Counterstories refer to any narrative that goes against majoritarian stories, in which only the experiences and views of those with racial and social privilege are told. The counterstory methodology humanizes the need to change our educational system and critical race theory provides a structure for Yosso to base her research. This results in a beautiful hybrid of empirical data, theory, and fascinating narratives that works to analyze how forms of subordination shape the Chicana/o pipeline, while also exposing how institutions, structures, and discourses of education maintain discrimination based on gender, race, class and their intersections.
Delgado and Stefancic (2011) stated that Critical Race Theory explores how “race, racism, and power intersect to create different circumstances for people of color within society [...] and in postsecondary institutions” (as cited in Quaye, 2013, p. 172). Within the field of higher education, it is important for student affairs professionals to recognize how race permeates all aspects of an individual’s life to fully understand their students’ experiences. Unlike other student development theories, such as Baxter-Magolda’s (2008) self-authorship and Abes, Jones, and McEwen’s (2007) Model of Multiple Identities, CRT places race at the “center of the analysis and assumes that race is omnipresent” in an individual’s life (Quaye, 2013, p. 167).
The decision to attend a white school is a tough one and Junior understands that for him to survive and to ensure that his background does not stop him from attaining his dreams; he must battle the stereotypes regardless of the consequences. In this light, race and stereotypes only makes junior stronger in the end as evident on how he struggles to override the race and stereotypical expectations from his time at the reservation to his time at Rearden. How race and stereotypes made
Race has always been a problem in America and other countries. But developments such as Critical Race Theory (CRT) has helped challenge race and racial power and its representation in American society. Articles such as Critical Race Theory: An Introduction by Richard Delgado and Jean Stefancic; White Privilege, Color, and Crime: A Personal Account by Peggy McIntosh have helped CRT develop further. Along with the documentary White Like Me by filmmaker Tim Wise. These articles and film explore the race and racism in the United States, along with critical race theory.
Moreover, demonstrate consequences are taken to oppress racial and ethnic minorities to keep them in a subservient position. Overall, this film has provided me with a visual depiction of how stereotypes are a mental tool that enforces racial segregation and self-hate. The label of “White” became a necessity for Sarah Jane to achieve in society. To attain it she needed to move to a new city, change her name and deny her mother.
The famous play shows the audience the life it was like to live as a black female, and shows the struggles that the Young family faced being the first African American family to move into a white neighborhood. This play is considered a
To resolve these relating to segregation and educational inequity, educators must face racism upfront. Educators have to confront their own, sometimes unmindful, racism, and then move toward integration that will lead to a better cure of racism or at least a prejudice reduction. Important aspects of a multicultural curriculum include critical thinking, emotional intelligence instruction, character, moral education, peace education, service learning, antiviolence education, and the comprehensive of education etc. Sandra Parks, a successful educator, believes that by adapting the curriculum and by addressing expressions of racism, schools can help students improve to by understanding and dealing with other people, of peoples color and cultural differences. She believes that teachers have to show respect towards their students, their families, and their students' cultural backgrounds.