Main Body
Why is women’s art seen differently than men’s?
The reason why this question is being asked is simply to understand why men’s art is seen greater than women’s. What makes them better? What makes them stand out? Is it simply due to being a male that has created the work or is it due to of the way we are made to look at things, for example, that masculine beings are better than feminine, that they are seen as stronger and femininity which is seen as weakness. There is no evidence that shows that the work that men and women do is any different. Their technique of work could be different as their theme of work. However there is no way to determine who did which piece better a man or a woman. Artists always have a different way of
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Vincent van Gogh, Sunflowers, (1888) oil painting, 92.1 x 73 cm
It’s such a simple yet beautiful piece of work and we don’t look at it as feminine. We begin to analyse the reasons why he picked sunflowers as his subject matter and his use of so much yellow.
Another example would be Monet’s painting of Camille his first wife and a child. Fig2.Claude Monet, Camille Monet et un enfant au jardin (1875) oil painting, 64.7 x55.3 cm
This is another example of a painting that could be seen as a feminine work. Instead we notice a painter who wanted to capture a family moment to perhaps cherish and remember. We don’t view it as his feminine side coming through only since he painted something that has a meaning in his life and has a personal memory. We view it as him showing the world his wife and possibly their
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They are seen as mothers, daughters or wife’s instead of artists and their work is valued less since they are women and not men. Just like in the early stages when art became popular among men, they were classed as the artists. They were sponsored by influential people who they then painted. The sponsors provided various artists with material that they needed to complete work that they could not themselves afford. Women back then were seen as we would call it housewives. Their role was to look after the kids, make food and look after the farm until the man got home. If they were interested in painting or any other art work it was seen as nothing more than a pass time or a hobby. As we all know Queen Victoria along with her husband, Prince Albert had an eye for art. Queen Victoria even enjoyed creating some art work herself, but it was seen nothing more than just a way to pass time, even though she did have a lot of influence on people her work was not seen like any of the famous men artists. However, if it was her husband who had created the works, perhaps they would be valued much more than they are now. Perhaps the Queen would be classed as his sponsor, but that’s not the case. As we now notice she was seen nothing more than a woman and not fit to run a country all due to the fact that she was a woman and not a man. Furthermore critics and art historians
Woman and the Arts” 91). It was very challenging for women to be accepted into art schools, if they were even given a chance to enter them in the 1920’s. After O’Keeffe became well known around the country Americans were more accepting of woman taking this career position. As Fallon says, “O’Keeffe is said to have possessed a remarkable determination to succeed. This determination lead her to be an innovative artist” (24).
For all artists, the “way life was seen” played a significant role in how the artists constructed and portrayed their artwork. In postwar Australian society, women played a significant role for the country’s growth. While men were at war, the women had to fill in the jobs, and Australia was basically being run by more women than men. This became more aware throughout the 1980s where feminism became more internationally aware. Margaret Preston’s husband, allowed Margaret to be free to do as she wanted during this time, differing from the stereotyped world where the men would work and the women would stay at home.
In the nineteenth century, many female musicians who were mainly from the upper class were born into a family that had a musical background leading them to partake in the musical field. The female artists who were born into an upper-class family were restricted by their social status. Throughout history, female artists dealt with many problems and issues since they were women that were playing music in the music industry. As a child prodigy, Clara Schumann’s became well known for her music but she had to go through the various problems of being a women composer. Libby Larsen is another musical composer who also had to deal with being a woman in the music industry.
Susan Vreeland’s Girl In The Hyacinth Blue follows the journey of a fictional painting by J. Vermeer over several centuries and tells the stories and appreciation each family has towards the painting. As the stories proceed, the influence the picture gives on the essence of their lives is descriptively illustrated and shows the various ways the artwork is interpreted by each individual. Vreeland starts off in present-day America and ends in the 17 century Netherlands, which shows the reader the history of the painting and reveals the truth behind the portrait of a young girl. In this review written by Cristina Deptula, she wrote a small summary on each story and then breaks down her perspective of the book by categorizing it by three different topics.
She decided to spend her entire day drawing and painting as opposed to finding a real job and providing for her children. “Mom devoted herself to her art. She spent all day working on oil paintings, watercolors, charcoal drawings, pen and ink sketches, clay and wire sculptures, silk screens, and wood blocks. She didn 't have any particular style; some of her paintings were what she called primitive, some were impressionistic and abstract, some were realistic. "I don 't want to be pigeonholed," she liked to say.”
In regards to her gender and how that affected her success, Bissell hypothesizes that “as far as the male viewer was concerned it was the painter, not the painting, that made the work titillating” (573). This analysis continues the conversation that while she was an artist, above all, Artemisia was a woman, and thus an object for men to
Painting the Way for Women When Artemisia Gentileschi began painting, as an apprentice under her father’s eye, art was a male only community. At this time, there were no female artists and throughout her life Artemisia Gentileschi broke boundaries and overcame the general consensus that women were not artists. Her life was full of tragedy that she persevered past, all while using the horrific events and bible stories to create something powerful. Artemisia Gentileschi overcame adversity within the art community that was led by prejudice and misogyny.
It is important to know why a piece is primarily created as well as the messages behind them. Reclaiming Female Agency is all about why something is initially created and the reason behind the artist’s style. For them it is just as important to the piece being named for the artist. Broude and Garrard along with all the artist they used to feel that if the artist was raised by an artist or had great tragedies happen to them as important to what they created and why. One artist’s story that stuck with me was Artemisia Gentileschi and what was also said about women killing men and others by Garrard.
Everyone has their own criteria set when it comes to art. But art is subjective and the artist shows you their views and interpretations. Art is limitless. Our body, mind, and soul is the creation of art.
After skimming through Volume 1 of The Norton Anthology Literature by Women, I noticed the reoccurring themes of patriarchy, women subordination, and the strength to be creative despite oppression. During the times that these literary pieces were written, women were constantly battling the patriarchy in order to get basic rights. During the earlier time periods, intelligence was seen as a sign of an evil spirit in a woman, resulting in miniscule amounts of literary works written by women. Women were not provided with equal spaces to creatively express themselves, as mentioned by Virginia Woolf. Moreover, they were not given the same publishing opportunities, many women either went anonymous or by a fake male name to have their works published.
It witnessed a tremendous change in the ideal female body image, which also changed from one decade to another. In The twentieth century, women started gaining more rights and expressing themselves more, witnessing a rise in women’s movements and newly formed organizations, a new generation of female artists, photographers, and writers. Females were emerging out of the set boundaries that the society had set for them and joined the workforce, contributing a lot to society. This offset feminine freedom was reflected through the way women represented themselves.
The art world is perpetually sexist and racists, and curators are key to changing the masses view on art history and contemporary art voices through representation and inclusion. In order to offer up a more just and fair representation of global artistic production, mainstream (non-activist) curators need to re-envision/re-write their definitions of "greatness" to include non-whites, non-westerners, the under-privileged, and women. In Maura Reilly's essay, Taking the Measure of Sexism: Facts, Figures, and Fixes, Reilly fixates on the differences between men and women in the art world and how little has changed in the art world for women, despite decades of feminist activists. Better does not mean equal.
America was segregated and blacks and whites had a different set of rights under what were called ‘Jim Crow’ laws. Not only was there racial oppression, however, but women were also oppressed and viewed as inferior to men. This started a huge movement of the arts which prompted changes in unjust laws and legislation. The 1960s brought about a great movement of the arts as the oppressed people and the activists spoke out against the unfair laws through their various art forms.
Then the way the woman is smiling in the picture, could look almost comical, but she still has some backbone. The way she is shaped in the portrait shows she has some strength and will fight for her sanity if necessary. Despite how one can see a strong, firm woman in this painting. Still today people discriminate against them, some men don’t like the idea of a woman being independent and stronger than him. However, that still won’t stop women from showing who they really are and what they have to offer to society.
The “Mona Lisa” is the best known and most visited piece of art. It is a portrait painting done by Leonardo de Vinci. The portrait is an oil painting on a white Lombardy poplar panel. The woman in the portrait is sat upright in an armchair, with her arms folded. This painting was one of the first portraits that depicted the sitter in front of an imaginary landscape.