Winning a war is not easy, which is why the British hired a highly trained, German Mercenary group to fight the colonists. After a recent string of patriot victories, the British needed someone to help fight the colonists. So, they hired an army from Prince Frederick II of Hesse-Cassel to bolster their ranks, and gain control of the colonies. These mercenaries were known as the Hessians. The Hessians were German soldiers hired to help the British in the American Revolution, but after the war many of them deserted, and settled in America. Most Hessians came from Hesse-Cassel, even though they weren’t technically mercenaries. Most originated from Hesse-Cassel, but some came from all across Germany. Although people think of the Hessians as mercenaries, they weren’t actually mercenaries, as they were not the ones getting the money from the British. It was actually Prince Frederick II who made a considerable amount of money from the British in the Revolutionary War. The British hired approximately 30,000 troops to help take control of the …show more content…
The Hessians had been hired while Washington trailed General Howe before the Battle of new York. It was them that overwhelmed the Patriots in the Siege on Fort Washington. As much as the Hessians seemed to be of help to the British, it also sometimes hindered them, such as the Battle of Trenton, where the Hessians were too blinded by their celebration of Christmas from the night before that it was hard for them to fight the Patriots. Some Hessians didn’t even like being in the Hessian army, and chose to desert them and the british to run off and settle in America, although it didn’t work out, as most of them turned into criminals. But, some of them went on to actually help the Patriots in winning the War against the British. Most Hessians didn’t actually like being Hessians, they were treated poorly, and most of all, they didn’t even get paid for their
The Revolutionary War was the beginning of our fight for independence as a nation from Britain. Without the men and women who selflessly aided in the fight for independence, the United States of America would have never formed. A vital part of the Revolutionary War as well as any war is intelligence or information gathered on the enemy. The amount and importance of gathered intelligence can win or lose a war. During the war, a group of motivated Patriots played a vital role in gathering important intelligence on the British military.
The Continental Army was a major activist group,wanting to change the ways of the British Army for many reasons but mainly for taxing the civilians without consulting the local governing bodies of the colonies. To solve this issue the Continental Army was formed on June 14th, 1775 to fight against the British forces and Benedict Arnold was one of the Continental Army’s most important leaders who provided soldiers hope and passion into achieving a new nation. Benedict Arnold played a major part for the colonists but he is also one of America’s most infamous traitors, who joined the British in an attempt to get money and a high military ranking in exchange for the plans to west point. He and Major Jon Andre would meet up in a discreet place to trade the plans but they got caught in
Crispus was an African American man who was believed to be the first person to be killed in the American Revolution. Crispus was born in 1723 in Framingham, Massachusetts. His father was thought to be a slave and his mother a Natick Indian. The only thing we definitely know about Crispus is that he was the first one to die in the Revolution.
This battle took place after a demoralizing defeat at Long island. George Washington was forced to retreat all the way across New Jersey back in Pennsylvania. Due to the cold and harsh winter and the defeats in the previous wars, the Continental Army was one the verge of abandoning the rebellion act. Therefore George Washington needed to find something to build up the spirit in his troops. As such he then decides to cross back over the Delaware River and attack the Hessians (German hired troops) at Trenton, New Jersey.
But of course the smarty-pants King instead of peace committed an act of war. The King ordered or “hired” 30,000 “supposedly willing” German soldiers (or Hessians) to “contain and or keep contained” with the British. But at the Battle of Trenton The Continental Army raided the German’s camp and won the
During battles, the British suffered from many deaths in their troops. Major General Brock, the British leader, and Tecumseh, the leader
The Newburgh Conspiracy After the battle of Yorktown was won, the British defeated, and independence secured, peace did not completely embody the young United States. The eight years of war had put the infant country into a debt measured at over 25 million (Herbert). This constituted a deficit in pay for the soldiers who had dedicated their time to the cause. General George Washington, in command of the Continental Army at that time, was at the center of the large military sedition, later known as the Newburgh Conspiracy. A series of letters circulated the army’s encampment at Newburgh, New York, claiming that the soldiers should take action against the congress in order to gain their pension.
The American Revolution was a time period where there were 13 colonies in America exploring more of the land everyday, The british shared the land with people who are called the pilgrims and ended up soon turning into Patriots and after that Americans. Great Britain started abusing their colonists while there were shootings and many taxes of colonists, many were unfair, and this led to the revolution. This war was between The Patriot/Americans against the British/Loyalists. The revolution happened because a few major events in history took place in Boston others will say it as British Territory.
The American Revolution was characterized by many sides inspired by the different motivation, perceptions and interests. The characters involved were mainly patriots, loyalists and moderates. According to the Merriam Webster dictionary, the loyalists were the North American colonists who remained loyal to the crown of the British; often they were refereed as royals or kings men.
The colonists won the War for Independence due to their superior tactics and soldiering. We won the war because the people of that time had the will to fight. We mainly won the war because of the French. Until the French decided to give aid, our soldiers most likely did not have enough weapons and ammunition. I imagine that there would have been more battles like Breed 's Hill without them.
What were the major logistical and budgetary problems that the British faced in prosecuting the war against the American revolutionaries? The most striking logistical problem that the British faced was the fact that the war was theirs to lose from the onset. All the Americans had to do was ward off the British whereas the British had to cross seas and attempt to control the Americans. Additionally, the British army relied almost entirely upon Britain for supplies once they landed in America, making replenishing very difficult.
If there was any people that didn’t want to be in the war they would be called traitors because they didn’t want to serve for there country that needed help. Many of the people were very not experienced when they were in war. They were never like the Europeans they were all skilled and had very good weapons. But eventually the british learned that they got in a fight with the wrong
Through December 1777 to June 1778, George Washington led the Continental Army through winter camp. The Continental Army was an army of Patriot soldiers who fought against Britain. The Patriots hated Britain for their taxes and laws. So they went off to war. There was just one problem, they did not know how bad the conditions were going to be.
Soldiers that would endure the hardships and fight for the independence of themselves and their families were vital to America prevailing over the British. Washington had fought with the British in the French and Indian War. He knew the landscape and the tactics of the British Army. This proved important to the success of the
Wellington 1 Bonaparte 0 The battle of Waterloo is over and the remaining troops of the French army is coming home after a crushing defeat. Today is June 19th and yesterday June 18th the battle of Waterloo took place. This was napoleons last chance to try and stop the British from taking over France. Napoleons enemy was Arthur Wellesley or known as the (Duke of Wellington).