William Perry's Three Stages Of Critical Thinking In The Giver

Many young adults feel like life's not fair, and dream about stepping up and being the hero, so they can relate to the book . Jonas, the main character, the receiver, feels like this also. He starts to feel this way when he started getting the memories from the Giver. The receiver feels passionate towards people to have emotions. Many teenagers fight for what they believe in, and can relate to Jonas.

Erikson theorized that there are eight stages

Lea Vilna Santos Mrs. English, 7th September 1st, 2015 The Giver, by: Lois Lowry Log Entry 4: Chapters 7-8: Question 2: In chapters 7 and 8, Jonas is assigned the job of Receiver of Memory and although the Chief Elder calls it the greatest honor,it might give him more hardship and pain than fortune. She explains that the selection is rare and his role is very important because there is only one Receiver and it takes integrity, intelligence, courage, wisdom, and the capacity to see beyond to be that person. At first he wants to tell he has no idea what she means and that he doesn’t have it until he notices a change in the crowd that was quick but he knows that he isn’t dreaming because it’s happened before but to his apple. Then he realizes

This idea goes back at least as far as Socrates.” In the article Lukianoff and Haidt mention the Socratic Method- a method in which a person ask a series of questions leading into even more questions that (hopefully) eventually lead to an ultimate truth. This method forces a person out of their comfort zone and causes them to see an idea, or topic from multiple viewpoints. Lukianoff and Haidt (subtlety) reinforce this idea when they mention cognitive behavioral therapy. They define cognitive behavior therapy as “minimizing distorted thinking as to see the world more accurately.

In The House of the Scorpion, it goes through Matt's life as a clone and the secrets of the people in the house. In The Giver, Jonah is assigned as the receiver of memory. The receiver of memory gets to know about how life was many years before the leaders controlled what people knew and created “sameness”. Jonah beings to question society for multiple reasons. He starts to understand that the leaders are wrong and people should be able to think what they want and he comes to wonder about the restrictions on everything by the leaders, also known as the elders.

The Giver then told Jonas he would be glad to share that memory with him. He transmits the memory of a christmas morning, grandparents and love. Jonas liked the memory and wanted to be able to feel it all the time. When Jonas got home he asked his parents if they loved him, They were a little fluster about the word love and told him to pay attention to his precision of language. His father told Jonas that the word love is absolutely meaningless.

In society, many people believe that their opinions and beliefs are based on years of experience and rational analysis, when in reality, these concepts are based on a selective process of searching and gathering information. This misconception is due to the cognitive bias known as confirmation bias, a bias based on the idea of people having the tendency to interpret and accept things that confirm their beliefs while ignoring information that attempts to challenge their perceived notions. In his lectures, Professor Davies introduced, and later expanded upon in his book Riveted, this concept of confirmation bias as “people being attracted to information that supports the view of the world that they already have”. He states that people are likely to pay more attention to information that would support their beliefs and remember it better, influencing them to believe that their views have become

In The Giver, there are people assigned as birth mothers. The children they provide, are nurtured to be given to selected family units made up from a designated mother and father that are not in love because they are chosen. This cycle happens over and over. The cycle creates the population of the community. People are so used to this because they are told that life is created like this is natural and better for the success of the community.

PL.1 Embedded Assessment 2.1 The Giver VS Modern Society How is the society of The Giver really that different from being a modern day society? When people try to create perfect societies, it creates mayhem! Our modern day society is far from a perfect society in the novel The Giver. While appearing perfect, Jonas’ society has many rules and laws under the surface that make it much more dangerous than modern day society.

This is the first stage, where people are usually willing to analyze what causes disagreement, and listen the other party. Step two begins with listing alternatives and coming up with possible solutions. Although we did not see Gerry arranging his options directly, we can conclude that he was considering whether to talk to his friend first, or go to one of the Coaches. The next two processes involve evaluating alternatives and choosing the best option.

The most important assignment in the community. He must receive memories from the current receiver. The chief elder made the decision to make only one person bear the burden of the memories. Everyone thinks the community is perfect, a utopia, but Jonas sees all the flaws .Jonas changes throughout The Giver and as a result, tries to change the community.

One of the main themes in “The Giver” is the importance of individuality. The people in the community are not given any freedom to be individuals. They are not allowed to be different, and this creates less understanding of the world. This is why the community needs a receiver to understand these things for them.

Literary Analysis: The Giver Imagine a world where everything seems perfect but truly it is not as pleasant as it appears. In The Giver by Lois Lowry shows us a community in the future with no feelings at all. Jonas a twelve year old boy knows his life as it is and one evening he learns the truth about the community. Jonas set’s off into a adventure to change it all. Character,conflict,and symbolism makes the reader see thru the eyes of a twelve year old in a place of slavery disguised without anyone knowing it.

Memories are one of the most important parts of life, there is no true happiness without the reminiscence of pain or love. This concept is portrayed in "The Giver" by Lois Lowry. The story tells of a 12-year old Jonas, who lives in a “utopian” society, where all bad memories are destroyed to avoid the feeling of pain. Jonas becomes the receiver, someone who receives good and bad memories, and he is transmitted memories of pain and pleasure from The Giver and is taught to keep the secret to himself. The author shows one should cherish memories, whether it be good or bad, as they are all of what is left of the past, and we should learn from it as to better ourselves in the future.

The stages help me to solidify in my mind what might be going on in a person’s life at a given time. His stages fit with what I imagine each age group is grappling with psychologically at each stage. The two theories are alike in that they attempt to explain human behavior, but they approach it from 2 different schools of thinking. The two theories are like in that they both have a social context to them. I believe that both are valid, and both can help to explain why we do what we do.