Woman Programmers Debugged
In the article “How to be a Woman Programmer,” Ellen Ullman talked about her experiences as a woman in the computer programming field. She said there were not many women in the field. She also said that women in programming were being sexually harassed and not given the same opportunities as men. After reading her article, I wanted to find out if these things were true and, if so, what was being done about them. So, I took a survey of seven female programmers working at Gainesville Regional Utilities (GRU) and studied other statistical resources. My research shows women are getting very few of the computer science bachelor’s degrees, women are being sexually harassed in the computer science field, and women are
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In her article “How to be a Woman Programmer,” Ellen Ullman said, “I endured a client--a sweaty man with pendulous earlobes--who stroked my back as I worked to fix his system. At that moment I expected him to snap my bra.” She also described a man that kept interrupting her in a meeting saying, “Gee, you sure have pretty hair” (Ullman, 727). Although, obviously, some male employers in the field want to know if their employee male or female can do their job well and they will hire them based on that, according to a Computerworld interview, “We found that 63% of women in science, engineering and technology have experienced sexual harassment“ (Melymuka, K.). However, out of the seven women I surveyed at GRU, only one said that she was harassed. Deborah said, “Sexual harassment was common in the beginning and, depending on the boss at the time, was often overlooked.” The rest of the women programmers at GRU said they did not experience it. Yet, even though there is only a limited percentage of women programmers at GRU getting harassed, it is still a big problem in the field of computer science that needs to change.
Third, women are given less opportunities in the computer field. Three of the women I surveyed from GRU had experienced this gender bias. Deborah
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There are people trying to fix these issues in the computer science field. For example, Harvey Mudd started “team-based projects so students coded together” in the introductory computer courses rather than “traditional homework.” This reduced the isolation some female computer students suffered. After introducing these courses in 2007, within four years the number of “female students majoring in computer science” increased from 10 percent to 40 percent. They have “continued to average 40 percent since 2011” (Klawe, M.). When it comes to women getting less opportunities than men, I realize that men need to consider about how it is affecting the woman they are working with and how they would feel if they were in the women 's position. Katandra at GRU said, “Women need more training and more confidence. Women need to be encouraged by their managers or supervisors to take on different tasks that will elevate their means of success.” Also, employers should take more time to investigate a person’s abilities, instead of listening to their “boasting” of their abilities. When it comes to sexual harassment, there have been laws and training put in place to help prevent sexual harassment in the computer field. They are putting these into action to protect women and attempting to make it a more gender neutral atmosphere for
In her recent online article, “Oh, Come On, Men Aren’t Finished,” Cristina Sommers explains that no matter how many times women say that they don’t need men, we actually do, to not only survive but also to thrive. Although in some fields of study women primarily dominate such as in psychology, biology, and veterinary medicine; men still call the shots in many more fields of study, such as computer science, math, and technology. The point the author is trying to get across is that despite the fact that, “we’re living in a society that’s enamored with the “WAW” or “Women are Wonderful” phenomenon,” that men are not going to be obliterated because neither gender would let that happen. Even though well-educated men are not in danger, Sommers
(Goral; Sommers; NCWGE) Title IX helps men and women by requiring equal footing in Career and Technical Education and STEM fields. (NCWGE) In an analysis of the facilitates of the top 50 universities across the country, fully-fledged female professors made up no more than 15 percent of fully-fledged professor at their own schools; furthermore, female professors are consistently at their highest levels as assistant professors. ("Women, minorities rare on science, engineering
In a century where technology is the most important role in our lives, women have a small role in it. Ellen Pollack shares her views on the shortage of woman in engineering, computer science and any sciences of that matter. Her articles Why Are There Still So Few Women in Science? and What Really Keeps Woman Out Of Tech?
Women provide another voice and point of view that your company would otherwise sorely miss. Having a gender diverse workforce can improve decision-making and increase innovation. Gender discrimination in the workplace continues to be a major problem in the workplace despite the passing of time since laws such as Title VII or the Equal Pay Act were enacted to combat the issue. Sexual or gender discrimination at work occurs whenever an individual is treated differently on account of their gender and may affect anything from hiring decisions to promotions. Relatedly, sexual harassment is a form of gender discrimination similarly prohibited by federal law.
On 10 October 2015, Eileen Pollack published an article in the online New York Times titled “What Really Keeps Women Out of Tech”. This article points out that there is a serious gender and diversity problem among the computer science and engineering professions. Pollack uses the studies and experiments that Dr. Sapna Cheryan, a psychology professor at the University of Washington, has done to argue her points. Along with Dr. Cheryan’s experiments and conclusions, Pollack drew some of her own conclusions about being a woman in a male-dominated field and how it affected her mindset. Pollack’s article is overall effective because her main goal was to bring about awareness to the issue of computer science and engineering professions being male-dominated
Women would usually attribute discrimination to personnel or particular departments but did not view it as an institutional and systemic issue. Rose (2005) states, “ It is important to note that the emergence of political efforts to end sex discrimination emanated not from a large and organized women’s movement but from a small cadre of elites who had firsthand experiences with sex discrimination,” (p. 161). With several testimonies and investigations of sex discrimination in education initiated by this small cadre of elites, political and public awareness of the issue became more prominent. With the passage of Title IX, girls and women were treated not just more equally in higher education, but in other areas as such as athletics, STEM, and pregnancy and
The first woman to be a United States veterinarian is Dorothy Segal. She is one out of fifty-five women who stayed in college to be a veterinarian, even though her dean of students told her and the other female students to go back to the kitchen. Dorothy Segal changed the history of the veterinary field forever. Through her efforts to change the veterinary society in college and in the work field, Dorothy Segal showed that men are not the only ones that belong in the veterinary field.
Fixing the Problem: Engineering Women Getting Paid Equally and Treated Equally Erin, age of twenty six, found out that she was being paid $20,000 less than her coworkers who were male college undergraduates. This is what she said. “I knew for a while that others were paid at a higher rate compared to me. I just accepted that and I don’t really know why.
I would say that it’s true that sexism plays an important role when someone is trying to a get a job or not in this world. For example, when employees have a male manager, they start to think that he’s a leader for telling them do. However, if those same employees had a female manager who was telling tell them what to do then the employees would think she’s bossy instead of a leader. Additionally, for the most part that example is usually not criticized by people because sexism has entered their brain in a subconscious way so they don’t think it’s a problem for employees to think that a male manger is a leader while thinking a female manager is bossy. Moreover, Frye states, “For every type of occasion there are distinct clothes, gear, and accessories, hair-dos, cosmetics and scents, labeled as “ladies” or “men’s” and labeling us as females or males, and most of the time most of us choose, use, wear or bear the paraphernalia associated with our sex” (Frye, p.847).
Much of this difference is the result of traditional sexism in certain fields, including construction, restaurant kitchens, the military and first responders, such as police and firemen. This has also been the case in STEM fields, where women have had a difficult time gaining equality. Women have not had female role models in the science fields and have not always seen a path forward to success in these areas. Even though women make up some 50% of the workforce, they only account for roughly 24% of STEM jobs, according to a US Department of Commerce study. The report cites as reasons for this discrepancy a lack of female role models, gender stereotyping, and less family-friendly flexibility than in other areas.
Many women in the workforce are victims of gender inequality (Wood
According to Stephanie Coontz. In her article “The Myth of Male Decline”. The essence of this article is that in spite of all the new information of sex equality picks up in the working environment, women are not working out quite as well as reported. Coontz arguments is fundamentally that this new data with respect to women improving, and not withstanding outflanking, men in the working environment are extraordinarily overstated and that it is still basically a male-dominated world. She says that associations are simply putting this data out there trying to conceal the disparity that still exists in today's "dynamic" work environment.
A factor that might contribute favoring hiring a man is the occupation. Computer Science, engineering, and anything technology related is considered as a males’ job. Therefore, Men continue to have more power than women. Both men and Women perform the same task but men get paid more by a 37 percent gap.
In theory, women are given the same opportunities to get jobs and succeed in them, but it isn 't quite that easy. First off, there is the danger that if