Women in the Victorian Era were believed to be the “ideal of character”, and they were considered to be “sweet, innocent, fragile, and docile,” ; the complete opposite of a man. Marriage was one of the most significant points of a women’s life. However, the rights of a married woman was similar to the rights of a child; they could not own property, vote, or sue. Women lost the rights to own property they brought into the marriage, even following divorce. The husband had complete legal control over any income earned by his wife, meaning women were not allowed to open banking accounts, and a married woman was not able to arrange a contract without her husband's legal approval. Because of these strict restrictions, marriage was not considered an …show more content…
A divorced woman could not be accepted in society ever again, and relationships were considered “artificial” at the time. At the beginning of the Victorian era, in the event of a divorce, the husband will get custody of the children. There were many important laws which advanced women rights and marriage. In 1839, Custody of Infants Act law was passed which stated that if a divorce occurred and the parents separated children less than 7 years of age should stay with their mother. the Act for the Better Prevention and Punishment of Aggravated Assaults upon Women and Children was passed in 1853, where women and children were granted legal protection from domestic violence. In 1857, the Matrimonial Causes Act women could divorce husbands who committed signs of adultery, incest, cruelty and desertion. In 1870, women were allowed to keep money they earned. In 1887, the Married Women’s Property Act came into play. It allowed a married woman to own their own property. In 1889, the Guardianship of Infants Act allowed women to take ownership of her children if the husband passed away. Finally in 1891, women could not be forced to live with their husband unless they wished to
The Fifteenth amendment was ratified in March 1870 (encouraged women, particularly Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott/ Women’s Rights Movement/ The Declaration of Sentiments – campaigning for equal rights – not only are women allowed to vote today, some are being elected to public office at all levels of government (example: Hilary Clinton, running as Democratic candidate for nomination in the U.S. presidential election of
Essentially, marriage in the 1700’s was seen merely as a means of birthing heirs and finding a way to financially support yourself, so it resulted in both men and women being devalued. It is universally known that women were often treated as inept and helpless rather than sophisticated people with autonomy and capabilities. In fact, during this time, “married women were consistently compared with minor children and the insane-- both categories of people considered incapable of caring for themselves. To marry a woman was, in one sense, to ‘adopt’ her-- or at least to adopt responsibility for all the circumstances of life with which she entered the marriage” (Teachman 39). Furthermore, when women got married, they would legally cease to exist.
During the early 1800’s women's roles still haven't changed from the 1600’s .They weren't legal citizens which meant they couldn't inherit money or land. However, there were some women that had jobs outside the home as well, mostly with the onset of industrialisation. Sometimes
In 1895 a Constitutional Convention was held to get statehood for Utah and the debate for women 's suffrage began. Many people were in support of it and so it was added to the proposed constitution but
Women have always wanted equal rights and fought to gain equality. On August 1920 the 19th amendment was ratified into the Constitution. The 19th amendment stated that no one will be denied the right to vote based on your sex. This changed everything for the women in the US. Women everywhere started to work more and started to rely less on men.
The women’s rights movement finally began around the mid 1800s. This was also around the time black people were slaves. Eventually, after the civil war was over and slavery was made illegal, the Fourteenth Amendment was passed, which gave all men the right to vote. Many women were angered by this. Shortly after
Some states, like Utah, were granted the right, then it was taken away before being granted again. There was also many protests over the years, one in 1911 that including 3,000 women in New York. The Senate tried to pass a nationwide
The women created the American Equal Rights Association in 1866 and also published The Revolution in Rochester, which was a newspaper. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was tied down by taking care of her seven children so Susan B. Anthony would travel and speak the speeches. Anthony helped Stanton also pass the Women’s Property Law of 1860. This law gave married women the rights to, “own property, engage in business, manage their wages and other income, sue and be sued, and be joint guardian of their children.” After being disappointed from not winning the vote from the 13th Amendment, they formed the National Women’s Suffrage Association. Later in the 1870s Susan B. Anthony was arrested because she voted in the 1872 election.
Women in the 1600s to the 1800s were very harshly treated. They were seen as objects rather than people. They were stay-at-home women because people didn’t trust them to hold jobs. They were seen as little or weak. Women living in this time period had to have their fathers choose their husbands.
In the year of 1873, Susan B. Anthony had been arrested for casting an illegal vote at the last presidential election. This time period was known as the Women’s Rights Movement. Many women had began to acknowledge that they were treated unfair by society’s standards against them, and had began to stand up for themselves and their fellow women. At this time, women were not allowed to vote. Most were stay-at-home mothers because men did not find them suitable for most jobs the men accommodated, and society discouraged them from even getting a real education.
The life of Women in the late 1800s. Life for women in the 1800s began to change as they pushed for more rights and equality. Still, men were seen as better than women, this way of thinking pushed women to break out from the limitations imposed on their sex. In the early 1800s women had virtually no rights and ultimately were not seen as people but they rather seen as items of possession, it wasn’t until the late 1800s that women started to gain more rights. The Civil War actually opened opportunities for women to gain more rights, because with many of the men gone to war women were left with the responsibilities that men usually fulfilled during that time period.
Moreover, women could also only initiate a divorce on the grounds of desertion, which men were not allowed to do. This discrepancy in the grounds for divorce clearly favored men and limited the options available to women. Another area where the Code favored men was in custody of children. The Code typically granted custody of the children to the father after a divorce, unless there was a compelling reason to the contrary.
The role of women during the Victorian era was to raise the children and to keep her husband happy. Many Victorian women had to marry, and it was not an option not to be, because it was necessary for survival. Women during this era had to remain innocent and were expected to remain as such until proposal. Sexual activity was acceptable, as long as the couple intended to marry. Once the Victorian woman has married, everything she owned now belongs to her husband by law.
To sum up, Jane’s courage and tenacity were considered such a great inspiration for many Victorian women; people, in this case women, are born free to live their lives in the best way possible. No one has the right to decide how they have to dress, what they have to do in their lives, or if they can study or not. Nowadays, times have changed and there is another view of women, especially in the most developed countries. For instance, related to the Victorian age, it is clear that the most powerful and influential woman of that time was Queen Victoria.
Women Artists in the Victorian Period: The Struggle for Recognition During the Victorian period there were many women artists still struggling for artistic recognition in a patriarchal society. This essay considers multiple female artists including Henrietta Ward, Joanna Mary Boyce, and Emma Brownlow and their struggles in the art world of the period. These women struggled to gain patrons, to receive training from art schools, and to sell their paintings in the male-dominated art world. Many women artists became genre painters because there were fewer barriers and so it was most convenient type for women to practice.