Women's Role In The 1979 Iranian Revolution
Women participated greatly in the 1979 Iranian Revolution against the Shah. In 1977 when the Revolution began, many women wore the veil as a sign of protest to Pahlavi bourgeois or Western decadence. Women were separated by different social classes and the use of the veil could create some feeling of unification, as they all fought for the same cause, however, they did not expect for it to become mandatory dress. After the success of the Revolution, in the Islamic Republic of Iran, Ayatollah Khomeini severely decreased the rights that women were accustomed to under the Shah. Particularly, in the repealing of the 1967 Family Protection Law: female government workers had to observe Islamic dress code, women were barred from becoming judges, the
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894 Words | 4 PagesAlthough the 1936 decree impressed the West, it shocked all of Iran by stripping them of their Islamic ways. In other words, there were many Iranian women who could not accept the absence of the veil, because they viewed it as their identity as Muslim women. Furthermore, through his reform, Reza Shah was able to get Iranian women to expose their face and let their hair loose so that they could resemble the women of the West. In addition, after the 1936 proclamation, the only hair covering that was permitted was by Iranian men who wore European style hats. Last but not least, Reza Shah stressed the concept of a Western appearance to the point that he utilized both the military and police forces in order to forcibly remove a woman’s veil if she wore one in
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