Nationalism, Arm Races and The Great War From the second half of the nineteenth century, nations in Europe had undergone enormous changes and conflicts that contributed to the outbreak of the disastrous war worldwide. The change of Ihering and other liberals’ attitude towards Bismarck’s Realpolitik signals the growing militant nationalism and public enthusiasm for war; as nationalism fueled the imperial rivalries in the following two decades, Ferry’s description of the tense competition of great powers signals the arm races, and all these three factors set the stage for World War I. Ihering’s praise of Bismarck’s Realpolitik illustrates the growing support for militant nationalism and public enthusiasm. In the first letter, Ihering considered the Austro-Prussian War “so shamelessly and with such horrifying frivolity ;” he despised Bismarck’s policies for taking advantage of Austria and being immoral to its people. Nonetheless, when Prussia was triumphant, Although he was one of the liberals who opposed wars, Ihering praised that Realpolitik gave to “the name of Germany in Europe a lustre and a tone that is has not had for a thousand years .” His words implied
For instance alliances is the thing that a nation needed to have because if you were going against a really good army then your gonna need some help from your allies. The assassination of archduke
DBQ 21: Causes of World War II Essay In 1939, the world’s greatest and most powerful nations were launched into World War II, also known as the worst war in modern history. The Second Great War included the central powers and the allied powers. The central powers, which included the countries of Germany, Italy, and Japan, committed belligerent and combative actions which opposed the League of Nations and democratic countries. In opposition to the central powers, the allied powers included the countries of Great Britain, France, the Soviet Union and the United States during the war.
World War I Through The Realist’s Lens World War I or The Great War was a war that shook the world to its core originated in Europe which took place from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. This global war had such a resounding effect that can be felt and seen till this present day. In analysing the First World War especially on how it started, many events can be attributed to it but to understand how and why the war happened, perhaps it is best to start from the Concert of Europe which some would argue, is the first domino piece that started the sequence of events that led to the outbreak of the First World War. Ironically, the Congress of Vienna or Concert of Europe that was initiated by the Austrian State Chancellor, Prince Klemens Wenzel
The primary war that included numerous countries happened amid the start of the twentieth century. The impetus to this first war was the death of Austria-Hungary's Archduke Franz Ferdinand as Austria-Hungary pronounced Serbia in charge of the passing of the beneficiary. Before long, World War 1, otherwise called the Incomparable War, started. Thinking back, one notes that the war had numerous motivations to happen. Patriotism was widespread in all structures as the Container Slavic development made much turmoil.
Imperialism was one of the causes of WWI. The bigger the population of a country, or band of countries is, the more powerful it can become. Since Great Britain’s population of colonies was 400,000,000, it was the dominant imperial power. Also, France, who was its ally, was the second dominant imperial power. The partnership between Great Britain, France, and Russia intimidated the opposing countries.
As well as contradictory motives between the countries involved in World War I pertaining to imperialism and alliances, the competition between countries fueled by nationalism and militarism was a large contributing factor to World War I. France and Germany have had a long rivalry ever since Germany formed due to Germany using France to help Prussia defeat Austria-Hungary and then waging war on them after. Because of this, tensions run high between the two countries as they use nationalism to spark anger and resentment towards each other. Also, because Serbian nationalist groups were tired of Austria-Hungary’s influence, they assassinated the Archduke which was the final straw in the turmoil that built up to the beginning of World War I. Nationalism
World War 1 was considered the first “modern war” as it gave way to the introduction of modern technology. With the idea of obtaining newer weapons for war use the idea of a country one upping another paved way to militarism which was the main cause of World War 1. Militarism, as defined by wikipedia, is “the belief or desire of a government or people that a country should maintain a strong military capability” the idea of new and more effective weapons was extremely appealing to many countries, with each of the countries trying to metaphorically ¨one up¨ each other during war. With weapons like the machine gun, hand grenades and tanks countries could become almost invincible in battle. With each country acquiring newer and more technologically
How did nationalism cause WW1? 1910-1919 Nationalism was the main cause of World War One. The direct result of it led to the militarization of Europe’s countries, nationalistic feelings in Yugoslavia, and the alliances formed before the war. Despite the common idea that the first world war started because of Archduke Franz Ferdinand’s assassination, it was only a reason for Austria-Hungary to declare war. Nationalism was the driving factor to his assassination, and would not have happened without it.
All the countries would also build their military up also because they wanted to be the strongest. With all the countries aiming to be the strongest it caused tension and competition leaving them all on edge ready
World War One was caused by one action leading to another and then to another like the domino effect, in this essay will be many causes or underlying causes of World War One. The assassination of Archduke Ferdinand and his wife on June 28, 1914, in Sarajevo, Bosnia is considered the main cause of World War One. He was on his way to inspect the imperial armed forces in Bosnia. While there he was touring around in a car with his wife when Nedjelko Cabrinovic, a Serbian nationalist, threw a bomb and it rolled off the back of their car injuring one of the guards. Later that day while he was going to see the guard that was injured when the Archduke’s procession took a wrong turn at the junction of Appel quay and Franzjosefstrasse, where one of Cabrinovic’s cohorts, Gavrilo Princip, happened to be waiting.
This obviously shows that Germans disliked the treaty when he describes the treaty “disgraceful” and they were really angry. Count Brockdorff-Rantzau, leader of the German delegation at Versailles said Article 231- the war-guilt clause - was: "a lie". Germany officially denied the war-guilt clause in 1927. He also stated “Those who sign this treaty, will sign the death sentence of many millions of German men, women and children. ”-He is trying to portray that treaty of Versailles will make the German people suffer.
The June 1914 assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by the Serbian Black Hand Group, caused Austria-Hungary to declare war on Serbia. As their allies got involved this conflict grew into World War I (WWI). This event wasn’t the real cause of the war, it was just the spark that started it. Most people would say the causes were imperialism, nationalism, alliances and militarism.
Militarism or “the principle or policy of maintaining a large military establishment.” is one of the greatest causes of the Great War.(Dictionary.com) One of the main reasons that this war was even started was because Austria-Hungary already had their war plans ready and they had to be used. Without those war plans the Serbians could have had longer to negotiate. Also the Germans unrestricted submarine warfare and the Zimmerman telegram which was sent in 1917 by Arthur Zimmerman who was Germanys state secretary for foreign affairs telling mexico to go to war with america, and trying to preoccupy America from the war added on to the flame of World War 1. Additionally, when other countries of the world saw Germany gearing up for a war, they started preparing as well.
Power and Dissension: The Great War Ning Han A52763467 Power, that is what people are looking for in such a long era. A kind power could make a country flourish, but also, it could cause pain and sorrow to the whole world. European powers had been fighting each other for a long time. Those who fought in called it ‘the Great War’. Its consequences were so catastrophic that almost influenced the whole world.