Worldcom Case Summary

On October twenty-ninth, 1929, investors on Wall Street traded about sixteen million shares in a single day on the New York Stock Exchange. Billions of dollars were lost that day causing thousands of investors to be wiped out. This day would come to be called "Black Tuesday." After Black Tuesday the economic state of America and the rest of the industrialized world took a turn for the worse. The ten years after the stock market crash was the deepest and longest lasting economic depression in history up to that time know as the Great Depression.

On October 24 of 1929, otherwise known as Black Thursday, a record 12,894,650 shares were traded. Investment companies went into scramble as they tried to balance the market. However, the next week, on “Black Tuesday”, the stock market had officially collapsed. By then, around 16,410,030 shares were traded in the New York Stock Exchange. Billions of dollars were lost and many citizens jobs were affected from the collapse.

TL;DR –The Wells Fargo Vice President who oversaw the retail division which was responsible for mass fraud should have been fired rather than allowed to retire. The article “In Wells Fargo Scandal, the Buck Stopped Well Short” by Susan Ochs examines the behavior of Wells Fargo in regards to the Carrie Tolstedt. Carrie Tolstedt was the Wells Fargo Community Banking senior vice president during the time where thousands of fraudulent accounts were created by employees who directly or indirectly reported to her. Starting last November, Wells Fargo was under investigation of fraud based on customer complaints concerning account being opened in their name without their knowledge. Ms. Tolstedt was in charge of over 94,000 employees in the Community Banking division during the five years of fraudulent activity.

The fixed-rate loans were sold at a loss in order to balance withdrawals. That asset liability mismatch was identified as the primary cause of the savings and loan crisis. Jobs were lost and unemployment rose from around 7.5% to more than 10%. The recession caused a loss of 2.9 million jobs, representing a 3% drop in payroll employment.

Martin Shkreli, When I think of unethical leadership, the first person that comes to my mind is Martin Shkreli. He is a founder and former chief executive of Turing Pharmaceuticals. According to BBC, Shkreli was the most hated man in America judging by social media in August. The story behind his unethical behavior lays in rising price of a lifesaving drug overnight by 5000%. The drug is used to treat parasitic infection, which can affect pregnant women, people with HIV and others with weekend immune systems.

Before the reichstag fire In 1929 the americans stock market crashed and sent U,S,A into a disaster economic depression. Countries around the world began to feel the effects of this depression. American bankers and businessmen lost huge amounts of money in the crash . To pay off their debts they asked german banks to repay the money they had borrowed.

The Tax Advantages and Disadvantages of Sarbanes-Oxley The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was marked into law in July 2002, with the express motivation behind reestablishing public trust in corporate financial proclamations. Preceding the order of Sox, investors endured huge losses because of corporate lacks brought on by financial related misbehavior. In particular, SOX was proposed to address issues of accounting extortion by endeavoring to enhance both the precision of and quality of corporate disclosures. It likewise expanded the responsibility of organization officials and individuals from the top managerial staff. The demonstration was an immediate result of people in general revulsion with a progression of financial scandals that lead to

One of the most suspicious activities before the attacks were the actions of people in the stock market. A large number of ‘put’ options were placed on American Airlines and United Airlines’ stocks. For the financially illiterate, a put option is when a trader obtains the right to sell a stock or asset, at a specific price on a predetermined date to a seller. In this case, selling shares of A.A. and U.A. at its price before the 911 attacks, after the 911 attacks, which would be a significant amount of money. I will quote Allen M. Poteshman, from The Journal of Business.

The show then that is not the money at Madoff. And it had a big scandal echoes not only because depositors had lost $ 17 billion of their money in addition to the 65 billion dollars of profits that were promised but also to the fact that this financial pyramid set up by one of the flags of the financial world The Legend of fraud, the owner of the biggest monument in history, he Bernard Madoff. I have been detained Bernard Madoff on December 11 of the year 2008 AD, where his son submit a communication against his father, accusing him of embezzlement and fraud, where the monument more than $ 50 billion, it is considered as the largest investment monument has at the hands of one person, and because of Bernard Madoff has many banks advertising for the loss of more than one billion countries because of him, and this Spanish banks and the Swiss, French and Italian

Wall Street, in collusion with Washington by means of campaign financing and political donations, has been deregulating financial markets since the 80s in order to benefit themselves. Profiting from riskier and more corrupt behaviour, the relationship between Wall Street and Washington became cosier in the belief what was good for Wall Street was good for Main Street (Giltin, 2011 p.7, 10, 11). The American public began to exert their feelings of frustration with the occurrence of The Global Financial Crisis (GFC). Pointing the finger largely at Wall Street, Americans blamed the greed and corruption of financial institutions for inciting the crisis. The feelings of distain were only further enhanced when tax payer bailouts saved Wall Street from a problem that was essentially self-created.

"Great depression?" they gasped. Consumer confidence plummeted, as did consumer spending (which accounts for a stunning 2/3 of US GDP). Corporations, in a mass panic, swiftly switched into a mode of panicked layoffs and cost cutting. The banks, already spooked, continued to tighten their lending not just to consumers but to corporations and other banks as well. And ditto for the rest of the world.

Politicians and businessmen alike exploited government revenue from railroads and whiskey taxes for personal profit. Panic of 1873-1873. 6. Due to overspeculation and overbuilding, widespread depression and business failures ensued. As a result, struggling debtors

The main reason for the decline in tourism to New York was the issue on security and terrorism. In order to get extensive security this places a price on the world economy in the terms of a decline in productivity growth and more restrictions in the free shipping of goods, services and capital. In the following three months after 9/11 attack, cost the city’s economy 143,000 jobs and a $2.8 billion in lost wages, which led to effects on unemployment issues. According to the webpage “Economic Impact Analysis on the 9/11 Attack on New York City” financial services and insurance create over 75% of lower Manhattan’s $73 billion in economic output.

After September eleventh in the year 2001,with the Al-Qaeda terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York-America 's economy has been hurt so deeply that it 's stableness has never been able to be regained. A study by The WorkingPaper 'evaluates the macroeconomic impacts of the 9/11 attack on U.S. real GDP growth and the unemployment rate by examining how forecasts of these variables were revised after the attack occurred2. " The economy was impacted greatly. So much that the house market crashed and an economic recession came to be known by the American people. It is stated but some citizens that the attack led to a 'wake up ' call for the people towards the American economy so much so that

These actions led to people being fired, wages fell. The Great Depression that hit the United States was the first successful attempt. The Great Depression had an effect on many families financially. The government decided to step in and that’s when welfare really started, the social security act in 1935 which was amended in 1938. The United States attempted to implement social welfare many times, but was successful starting in 1938.