Alvin Plantinga Essays

Consider the criticism that Richard Swinburne's philosophy makes his conception of God too anthropomorphic. Richard Swinburne was born on the 26th December, 1934 in the United Kingdom. He is a British philosopher of religion who is also an Emeritus Professor of philosophy at the University of Oxford in England. Over the last 5 decades, Richard Swinburne has been an influential proponent of philosophical arguments of the existence of God. His philosophical contributions are basically in the philosophy

Alvin Carl Plantinga Alvin Carl Plantinga born on November 15, 1932. He is an American analytic philosopher who major in logic, justification, philosophy of religion, and epistemology. Moreover, from 1983 to 1986, Plantinga also known as a prominent Christian philosopher and served president of the Society of Christian Philosophers. “America’s leading orthodox Protestant philosopher of God” is the title that being given to him and it was described by Time magazine. Alvin Plantinga has avowedly

Alvin Ailey Jr. is a well known African American choreographer. He is also known for founding the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater located in New York City. Alvin Ailey Jr. was also an activist of African American culture, that helped him shape the way he choreographed his modern dances. His early life had many obstacles that helped him become the man he was throughout his tenure. Alvin Ailey Jr. was born to Alvin and Lula Elizabeth Ailey on January 5, 1931, in Rogers, Texas. His father, Alvin

Alvin Ailey was a widely-known American choreographer born on January 5, 1931. During Alvin Ailey’s life he was met with many challenges alongside many groundbreaking achievements. Not only was he a profound American choreographer known by the world he was also able to popularize modern dance. Him founding his own dance company was just another open door that acquainted him with many known pioneers in the dance industry. Even until his death on December 1,1989, Ailey was recognized for all of what

Revelations by Alvin Ailey invites the audience on a journey of grief, reverence and celebration. Inspired by Ailey’s memories from his childhood, Alvin Ailey was born in 1931 to a large extended family, in a small town in Texas (Study Guide: Alvin Ailey, 2008). Upon his parent’s separation and financial difficulties he moved to LA with his mother, where he became introduced to dance and eventually became one of the most influential choreographers of the 20th century (Study Guide: Alvin Ailey, 2008)

In America, Martha Graham (The Queen of Modern), Rudolph von Laban ( Time Energy and Space), and Alvin Ailey (Gospel or Lyrical Spiritual dance) developed and are developing for human movement and methods of instruction that led to the development of modern and expressionist dance. The reason that modern dance is so popular is because it 's the ability to move your body in a way that is comfortable to you. Also people in that time were trying to get out of the strictness of ballet and wanted to

The Alvin Ailey Dance Theater was created after a famous performance, led by Alvin Ailey and a group of African-American dancers in March 1958, dramatically changed how individuals viewed American dance. The theater’s goal was to celebrate the African-American culture and preserve the legacy of modern dance, which has since, been achieved through performances, “for an estimated 25 million people at theaters in 28 states and 71 countries on six continents[...] (by) more than 235 works by over 90 choreographers

Alive today, Alvin Plantinga is an American analytical philosopher. Alvin Plantinga argues with the topic the problem with evil, referencing John Mackie’s conclusion who argues against the existence of God with Evil and Omnipotence. Plantinga thinks those who believe like Mackie are mistaken in thinking that the existence of evil is contradictory with the existence of God. Plantinga believes that there is no logical unpredictability between the existence of evil and the existence of an all-powerful

Pike’s argument further, Alvin Plantinga came across what he refers to as a “confusion”. Plantinga states that this confusion comes about as a result of ambiguity surrounding the issue of what property God must necessarily have. This paper will examine

The Modal Ontological Argument by Alvin Plantinga uses modal logic using possibility and necessity to show that it is rational to believe in God. However, the argument is not a proof of the existence of a being who is a maximally great being as it’s not to prove or establish a conclusion but for it to be rational to accept the central premise and the conclusion (Oppy, Graham, "Ontological Arguments"). Premise one says it is possible that God exists. Possible, meaning he is Metaphysically possible

of Paper: Plantinga’s Free Will Defense and Natural Evil My paper discusses one criticism of Alvin Plantinga’s Free Will Defense: that it does not properly account for the existence of natural evil. ‘Natural evil’ refers to evil that has non-human causes e.g. natural disasters. This is in contrast to ‘moral evil’, which refers to evil stemming from human action or inaction. As summarized by Plantinga (1977, p. 58), his defense suggests that God must create free beings capable of moral evil in order

Since Edmund Gettier published his work on justified true belief as knowledge, there have been a plethora of philosophers poking holes in his theory while attempting to discover alternate solutions to his theory. Linda Zagzebski is one of the many philosophers who criticizes and attempts to resolve the Gettier problems in her article, “The Inescapability of the Gettier Problems,” providing concice reasoning as to why they are truly inescapable. According to Zagzebski, the contradictions between reaching

truths for it to be reasonable. It is important to correctly stress what ‘basic’ truly means, a basic believe is one that is rationally held and yet not derived from other beliefs that one holds The Great Pumpkin Objection was put forward by Alvin Plantinga in 1983 and is the main criticism against Reformed Epistemology. The objection states that if belief in god is properly basic, then why cant anything at all be properly basic, like the belief that the Great Pumpkin returns every Halloween. He

Explain and discuss the Christian philosophy of education and work Introduction Philosophy is one of the most distinctive school of all human activities. Philosophy is a quest after wisdom, an activity of thought, and a particular unique type of thinking that is not to be confused with its end product. Uniquely, a philosopher provides a body of philosophic thought not a philosophy, (Pecorino, 2000). American scholar and biblical thinker Noah Webster, defined education as a school

Learning Journal University of the People PHIL 1402: Introduction to Philosophy Instructor: Luis Teixeira 26 April 2023 1. What are the key differences between monotheism and polytheism? Monotheism and polytheism are two different approaches to the concept of God or gods. Monotheism refers to the belief in a single, all-powerful deity, while polytheism refers to the belief in many gods and goddesses. One of the key differences between monotheism and polytheism is the nature of God or

Since the beginning of philosophy, the argument of the mind-body problem has been constantly debated. The mind-body problem asks what the connection is between the mind and the body. Many philosophers have come up with their own theories to answer this predicament but each theory that philosophers have come up with has some indication of a flaw. The mind-body problem is a philosophical issue that inquires the relationship among the mental and physical properties. The fundamental point regarding the

Molinism has been the subject of many discussions in analytic philosophy of religion ever since Alvin Plantinga accepted it in his Free Will Defense against the "Logical" Argument from Evil. Molinism presupposes libertarian freedom. Libertarianism, is defined as the proposition that opportunity is contradictory with causal determinism, in addition to the case, some of our activities are free. The debate over Molinism is gravitated around several sets of ideals, for this paper I will focus on the theoretical

determining God’s limitations seems to be a bit alarming. If there is in fact a higher power, one could infer that humans cannot dictate or condemn His actions. According to Alvin Platinga, the only concept necessary to rectify God’s existence and the presence of evil is the possibility that He has a valid reason for doing so. (Plantinga, 1974) One highly plausible argument for God’s allowance of evil is the fact that a redeemed world is far superior to a perfect one. For example, the Bible purports that

The Bible consists of thousands of people who have had direct contact with Jesus and God. Other people have also claimed to have experienced God. Joan of Arc was a young woman who led the armies of France who claimed she heard voices from God. Constantine was an Emperor who converted to Christianity. He outlawed slavery, crucifixion and made Sunday a day of rest. He claimed that he had a vision from God. Were these great historical events just the product of lunacy? There are many famous people today

McCloskey makes a statement that in order, “to get proof going, genuine indisputable examples of design or purpose are needed” (McCloskey, 1968). He holds his standard of indisputability to a high claim. In order for McCloskey to ask a theist for indisputable evidence of the existence of a Creator, I believe that there must be evidence from his own theory that is indisputable. This reminds me of a class I had in community college that was about Critical Thinking. My professor told me that I could