Clostridium Essays

Name: Rita Thomas Causative Agent: Clostridium perfringens Disease: Gas Gangrene, food poisoning Classification of the causative agent: C. perfringens is a gram-positive, rod shaped, anaerobic, spore-forming, pathogenic bacterium of the genus Clostridium. It is usually present in nature and often can be found in components of decaying vegetation. The spores of the organism persist in soil, different types of sediments, and areas that are subject to human or animal fecal contamination. It frequently

Clostridium difficile, commonly known as “C. diff”, is a gram-positive bacillus. This highly contagious, opportunistic, bacterium is found mainly in long-term care facilities (nursing homes); however, it can also be considered to be a prevalent nosocomial acquired infection. It is a capsule forming, strict anaerobe, and its growth flourishes at body temperatures (thirty-seven degrees Celsius). Clostridium difficile can also be categorized as a motile (flagella present), spore forming bacterium that

The bacteria by the name of Clostridium botulinum produces a special, extremely dangerous protein neurotoxin that can be a matter of life or death to the exposed individual. The basic mechanism of the toxin (which has eight serotypes) is blocking the release of a neurotransmitter Acetylcholine (ACh) at the synapse between the motor neuron and a muscle (1). By obstructing the release of ACh at the neuromuscular junction, the muscle is unable to contract thus, causing muscle paralysis. This potent

Clostridium difficile infection and transmission prevention continues to represent а difficult and serious challenge in patient safety and infection prevention. A single inpatient Clostridium difficile infection costs more than $35,000 in average and the estimated yearly cost burden for the health care system is more than $3 billion (MedPage Today, 2012). The epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection is continue to change, and its presence in the community and the healthcare settings has caused

Running head: Kevin Holland Kevin Holland Clostridium difficile is becoming a major problem inside of hospitals. There are many reasons as to why the bacteria is becoming a top priority while treating patients mainly inside of the hospital setting. Hospital-induced infections, lack of a proper diet, and even when people do not perform proper hygiene is causing this bacteria that is considered normal biota, to flourish and cause gastrointestinal distress. Bacteria have spent millions of years growing

INTRODUCTION Clostridium perfringens , from the Clostridiaceae family , is a large non-motile Gram-positive bacteria . According to Johnson E. A., et al, Clostridium perfringens are “spore forming bacteria (subterminal spores) that are encapsulated in tissue smears” (2007). It has 5 different types of strains from strain A to E which each produces different toxins. Strain A and C are both pathogenic for humans. This bacteria are able to produce energy via anaerobic respiration thus does not

The subject of my teaching project is a disease known as clostridium difficile or a disease more commonly known as c diff. The patient who was being taught, was a forty-three-year-old, white male, who had no previous exposure to clostridium difficile. When conducting the teaching, the patient had a couple of teaching points he needed to adopt into his care. When in the hospital, the patient should help with reminding healthcare workers and visitors about the importance of hand washing, and wearing

Researchers used nursing theories to help guide research on complicated phenomena(Connelly, 2014). After reviewing evidences collected on the topic "Antibiotic therapy and Clostridium difficile infection (CDI)", the most common theories that have been cited are, exposure to antibiotic, especiallyin patients that have been previously diagnosed with bacterial infections(respiratory, urinary and osteoarticular infections) are significanly at risk for acquiring CDI and theory for prevention cited

Clostridium perfringens Clostridium perfringens is a bacteria which are Gram-positive, endospore-forming anaerobes, that appear to be rod-shaped. They lack flagella, but they can still migrate across surfaces using a type of gliding motility that involves the formation of filaments of bacteria lined up in an end-to-end conformation. Clostridium perfringens bacteria is most commonly found in soil, and it the intestinal tracts of humans and animals. (1,2) C. perfringens most commonly causes food poisoning

Some however are deadly. Botulism for example is a deadly assassin hiding until the time is right to strike. Botulism is so good at its job that it can be easily misdiagnosed as other medical disorders. It all started with a sausage, well maybe. Clostridium botulinum is the scientific name for a gram-positive rod shaped anaerobic bacteria that when needed can form an endospore and wait until condition are right to reemerge (Taber’s 301). Endospores can survive in a dormant state for long periods of

2002), healthcare acquired infections are result of unhygienic practices in medical field. This includes ambulatory surgical centers, hospice center, nursing homes and rehabilitation centers. Most common infections that plague the healthcare is Clostridium Difficule (C.diff) that lives in the intestinal tract which causes a sereve case of diarrhea. C.diff does not affected healthly people but can be alter by use of some antibotics

Introduction Clostridium Botulinum is the bacteria that BOTOX® is made from. It can be found naturally in the environment in its inactive form, in things such as the forest, cultivated soils and the sediment of lakes and streams, also in the intestinal tracts of mammals and fish. This bacteria is normally harmless in its naturally occurring form, but when the spores transform into vegetative cells, problems arise, because the cell population increases to the point where the bacteria Clostridium Botulinum

Clostridium difficile Clostridium difficile is a microbial bacterium that is also human pathogenic. C. difficile is usually found in a hospital environment, and in the form of endospores. Due to bad hygiene, it can be transferred from things like a bedpan or unsanitary surface into the body orally. It goes through the mouth and ends up in the intestines where it comes out of the endospore state and into its vegetative state. While in the intestine C. difficile starts to flourish and that is when

Introduction Clostridium Botulinum is the bacteria from which Botox is derived from. It can be found in its inactive form in the natural environment, in things such as the forest, cultivated soils and the sediment of lakes and streams, also in the intestinal tracts of mammals and fish. Naturally occurring forms of this bacteria and spores are normally harmless. Problems only arise when the spores transform into vegetative cells and the cell population increases to the point where the bacteria Clostridium

Clostridium difficile, also referred to as C. diff, is a bacterium that is known to cause mild to severe diarrhea and can lead to severe inflammation of the colon (Government of Canada, 2014). C. diff contains spores that are found in fecal matter. Through encountering a surface containing contaminants such as feces, puts a person at risk for the later development of diseases such as c. diff. This bacterium can also be spread through contact from healthcare workers that have not followed correct

Antibiotics are medicines that have been the front-runners in combatting bacterial diseases for more than 70 years and have contributed to an increase in life expectancy of world populations (CDC, 2012). Antibiotic resistance is the phenomenon caused by the misuse and overuse of antibiotics that leads to bacterial strains eventually becoming irresponsive as a result of modification of pre-existing genes of the persisting resistant bacteria. Infectious bacterial diseases caused by MDR (Multi-drug

Clostridia difficule (C. diff) is a problematic microbe because its has two key virulence factors, toxin A and toxin B. Toxin A is an enterotoxin, which can cause copious water, potassium, and bicarbonate losses. On the other hand, toxin B is a cytotoxin, which can cause damage to the cells. These toxins can be both asymptomatic or cause pseudomembranous colitis in an individual. C. diff is also an anaerobe gram-positive bacterium, which means that it can thrive in environments without oxygen. This

results from this cosmetic procedure have made it a Hollywood craze and it has now become much more accessible to non-celebrity patients as well. What exactly is Botox? Botox is botulinum toxin for short. It is a substance that is derived from Clostridium botulinum, a kind of bacteria that may cause food poisoning that can be fatal. It does sound scary. However, in controlled amounts, it can do wonders for wrinkles. What is used in Botox injections have been purified to be safely injected into a

Pérez-Etcheverry Diana* and Lorenzo-Ferreiro Carmen Laboratorio de Biotecnología del Instituto Polo Tecnológico de Pando - Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República. Canelones, Uruguay. *perezetcheverrydiana@gmail.com Abstract: The genus Clostridium is ubiquitous[1], because of this they find easily their way into wounds, foods and feeds, being the cause of serious illness on human and domestic animals. Manifestations and pathology can range from mild food poisoning to death [2-13]. Outstanding

Antibiotic medications have saved many people’s lives. Unfortunately antibiotics are no longer as effective in stopping pathogenic bacteria infection. Currently there is an antibiotic resistance crisis since may bacteria have become or are becoming resistant to all of the antibiotics developed. Instead of researching new antibiotics, which will continue to promote antibiotic resistance, antibiotic stewardship should be promoted specifically dealing with preventing infections, monitoring antibiotic