Diabetes Education Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic diseases in which either insulin is not produced or the body does not respond. This causes extreme changes in blood glucose and can negatively affect multiple body systems. Statistics of 2014 state, an estimated 387 million people worldwide have diabetes, with type 2 DM making up approximately 90% of the cases. This represents 8.3% of the adult population. The term "type 1 diabetes" has come to represent several commonly used terms, including childhood-onset
In September 2004, a 17 year old girl was diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Craigavon Area Hospital. She presented with key symptoms of hyperglycaemia, tiredness, blurred vision and an increased thirst and polyuria. She also displayed signs and symptoms of ketoacidosis at the time of diagnosis. HBA1C analysis and glucose test results also supported the diagnosis. She was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes mellitus and began treatment management of her glucose levels by administration of frequent
According to the results of the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) trial, even modest change in lifestyle such as reduction of weight was associated with substantial reduction in the risk of diabetes mellitus.(37) Furthermore, a study found that even later in life, combined lifestyle factors are associated with a markedly lower incidence of new-onset diabetes mellitus. (38) 1.8.2. Secondary prevention (screening in asymptomatic adults) Screening for diabetes mellitus is indicated as a means of secondary
Introduction “Diabetes is the most common metabolic disease in the United States” (Smith, 1988, p.78). Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, as well as some other minor forms of diabetes, combine to affect millions of people across the United States every year. While type 1 diabetes is much less common than type 2, both are serious diseases with serious side effects if not dealt with properly. Diabetes is a hot topic amongst scientists across the world and will continue to be as it grows and affects
COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF THE INTERVENTIONS TO AVOID COMPLICATIONS AND MANAGEMENT IN DIABETES MELLITUS: A NARRATIVE REVIEW FROM SOUTH-EAST ASIAN PERSPECTIVE Shazia Qasim Jamshed 1, Akshaya Srikanth2, Abdul Kareem Al-Shami 1 1. Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, Pahang, Malaysia 2. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia Abstract Background and Aims: Asians
I. INTRODUCTION Diabetes mellitus is a global disease affecting almost all populations of the world over the past twenty years, especially in the most developed countries. Due to its rising incidence, most populations already have a general idea regarding diabetes, its common symptoms, its treatments and its possible causes. Obesity, increasing age, an unhealthy diet and genetics are commonly blamed to be the causes of diabetes. Despite all the knowledge already gained about this disease, people
Diabetes is one of the commonest diseases in the world and the United Arab Emirates is one of the highest prevalence of the disease due to several factors which identified and all governmental sectors worked together to reduce the prevalence of disease. Pre-diabetes is a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes with no symptoms, in addition the type 2 diabetes is a metabolic syndrome, which can be diagnosed earlier and treated so with the support of the community and the government that’s will
Bob, a 52 year old Hispanic male with type II diabetes mellitus. He sells insurance in Loveland, CO. Bob was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes as a result of blood tests that were performed due to a heart condition known as Atrial Fibrillation. At the time of diagnosis he weighed 320 pounds, he was 6’1’, with a BMI of 42.01. He was classified as level 3 obesity. He denies being excessively hungry or thirsty. In addition, Bob claims there are no signs of blurred vision. The patient was diagnosed
Obesity has been an epidemic in the United States for more than 100 years now and is currently increasing. The main cause for obesity is diabetes mellitus, or diabetes. It is a group of diseases in which a person has High Blood Sugar levels as a result from the pancreas producing too much or little insulin. If not detected and treated urgent, diabetes can be fatal and even cause death. The 21st century began with an increase in childhood obesity and will continue to grow if Americans do not put
What is Diabetes? Diabetes (also known as diabetes mellitus) is a long term condition that causes high blood sugar levels. There are a lot of different types of diabetes, but the most common types are type 1 and type 2. The percentage of people in the world with Type 1 diabetes is approximately 10%, compared to 90% with Type 2 diabetes. The other different types of diabetes include Gestational diabetes and prediabetes, which are not as common. A lot of people may wonder; how can I prevent myself
Diabetes, a lifelong disease that has been in my family for generations. Diabetes is a chronic disease that is sometimes even fatal. Diabetes is when you have high blood sugar. The reason why I wanted to talk about this non-communicable disease is because I wanted to inform people the symptoms, what causes it, and ways to help keep away from it or cope with it. Most of my aunts and uncles have diabetes most of them have type 1 but my aunt angel has type 2. The full name of diabetes is “Diabetes Mellitus”
and peripheral injuries are slow. The poor healing is diabetes is due to micro vascular change manifested by endothelial proliferation in small arteries and basement membrane thickening in capillaries. The obesity also leads to diabetes and reduces the immune capacity of the patient. Constant hyperglycaemia and poor foot hygiene, lack of lifestyle modification, poor blood glucose monitoring, and lack of exercises may lead to uncontrolled diabetes. The diabetic neuropathy leads the patient’s feet to
GENERAL Men with diabetes are prone to erectile dysfunction Among 35 to 75 % of people suffering from ED have been diagnosed with diabetes Erectile dysfunction is commonly caused due to progression of age in normal males but it occurs 10 - 15 years earlier in men with diabetes Normal erectile function occurs on the basis of various mechanisms such as: *desire for his sexual partner (libido) *proper circulation of blood from iliac artery into corpora cavernosa for erection and penile rigidity *proper
What is diabetes ? (disease where blood sugar swings wildly), often referred to by doctors as (disease where blood sugar swings wildly) mellitus,describes a group of (related toprocessing and using food) sicknesses in which the person has high blood glucose (blood sugar), either becauseinsulin production is not enough, or because the body's cells do not respond properly toinsulin, or both Describe the orthodox forms of health care? DIABETES is the number one shame of the "(strictly following religious
referred to as an at risk foot.3This is due to the various complications that can arise within in a diabetic foot. These complications are associated with the pathophysiological process that occurs in uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. In general complications seen in the diabetic foot are related to the inadequate supply of either the vascular system, neurological system or a combination of both systems.1 Figure 1 below explains how various predisposing
decoction from the bark is an excellent hypoglycemic agent use to combat Diabetes mellitus. The extract was tested on rats that were suffering from diabetes and the results show that there’s a significance decrease in the glucose level in the rats who were treated. They’ve concluded that the ethyl acetate component of C. pentandra acts as a hypoglycemic agent and combat blood abnormalities associated with diabetes mellitus (Asongalem, Dimo, Dzeufiet, Kamtchouing, Ohandja, & Sokeng, 2006). This finding
Institution Functional Health Assessment Question One From the functional health assessment, Jane who is the client is exposed to various health risks although she is undergoing treatment. First, Jane is already exposed to the risk of diabetes type 2. She is suffering from the sickness which from the assessment, it is claimed that the condition was inherited. To affirm the inheritance conclusion, it is reported that her husband died of the same condition. Secondly, malnutrition is another
the drawback of the diagnostic method used. Index- Diabetic retinopathy, Diagnosis, improvement Diabetic retinopathy(DR) is a complication in which eyes are affected due to diabetes. It is a progressive condition in which retina (the blood vessels of the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye) is damaged. There are two types of DR which are: Non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) and Proliferative
Lactose intolerance, also known as milk intolerance, is the inability to fully digest the sugar, lactose, in milk. There are more than three million cases in the U.S. per year. As a result, they have diarrhea, gas and bloating after eating or drinking dairy products. A deficiency of lactase, an enzyme produced in your small intestine, is usually responsible for lactose intolerance. Many people claim to be lactose intolerant. That select amount of people, who have not been diagnosed with lactose intolerance
Introduction In 2010, 25.8 million Americans were diagnosed with diabetes. Two years later in 2012, the number of diabetic patients went form 25.8 million American to 29.1 million American diagnosed with diabetes (Overall Numbers, Diabetes and Prediabetes, 2014). The vast increase in diabetic cases in America is justifies a need for more educators to stir patients with the proper direction of managing this disease. In this information age, where the internet is our first option, computers and internet