Leadership is the most important term in the organizations management. It is the ability of the leader to make sound decisions and inspires organization’s employees to well performance. Effective leaders are able to direct their people to achieve organization’s goals. He/she has ability to take fast and good decisions even in very critical situation to out from organization competition. There are some traits, skills and styles for good leaders. Some of them naturally they have them and some of
tourism industry is one of the largest industries where host resident can get the economic benefits where both skilled and unskilled people can be employed. Economic impact usually can directly bring benefits to communities. However, even though the economic benefits are popular with the tourism impact, the negative side still need to be taken with caution. In addition, tourism industry can make a positive economic contribution such as increase income of local people, increasing foreign exchange
2.1. Leadership and the evolution of theories Various attempts have been proposed in order to trace the development of thinking and research on leadership and LMX theory. In this regard, Van Seters and Field (1990) divide the stages of theories of leadership in nine evolutionary eras: the personality, influence behavior, the situation of contingency, transactional, antiliderança, cultural and transformational (which would be the most promising). The division of the ages has the role to show how thinking
It is natural to want the best in life, to live in bliss and to never experience pain or suffering. Still, no matter how tempting that life would be, can one really call it living never to experience pain or sorrow along with joy and bliss? When the time of the ending of our life’s story comes, it is common to reflect on our past and to take in all of the good and bad that we have encountered. Gwendolyn Brooks’ calm poem, “The Bean Eaters,” displays the life of an elderly couple reflecting on the
destinations in developing countries, where the difference in cultural and economic characteristics between local people and, primarily, relatively wealthy western tourists is likely to be greatest (WTO 1981). At the same time in respect it would be considered unfortunate for tourism not to have some socio- cultural consequences on destinations; as a catalyst of development, tourism is usually promoted with the purpose of economic and social betterment. Moreover, tourism is seen by some as a means of
personalized gifts, vacations, theatre or sports tickets or gift cards to reward employee-of-the-month. These nonmonetary awards are very effective because it can make employees feel appreciated for their effort and contribution while underscoring a company value at the same
Affordable Advertising on Craigslist The advertising on Craigslist is certainly affordable. In fact there is no fee for the majority of posts made on Craigslist. Craigslist began as a non-profit organization but in 1999 it was converted to a for profit organization. However, operating costs are supported by charging nominal fees for help wanted advertisements placed on the San Francisco, Los Angeles and New York City Craigslist websites. Additionally, there is a fee for brokerage apartment listings
taxing gas are also used to offset or reduce some of the negative economic effects of other taxes, for example, to reduce the existing marginal rates of income or payroll taxes, which would have positive effects on the
effects of implementing a flat tax on the United States economy. The annual cost of compliance in America is $370 billion. This is how much time and money people spend conforming to government regulations and requirements like taxes. The total annual economic cost is $600 billion. (Forbes) This is a lot of money that can be used upgrade our infrastructure and create more jobs. In our current tax system, our government and politicians give out tax favors to large corporations. While forcing the working
Transactional Leadership is based on the principles of the social exchange theory, in which an individual would expect to give and receive benefits or rewards when engaging in a social interaction (Sullivan, 2012). The interaction will cease if one or both person decides that the exchange of benefits and rewards are no longer worthwhile. Transactional Leadership theory also focus on the task that need to be carried out and makes sure they are done the right way as compared to Transformational Leadership
Why do we need money? Do we need money because of our wants or needs, or both? Money is an essential aspect in our society in which we use to supply our needs and wants. Everyone in our society thinks differently in respect towards if you have more money than more problem. In the contrary, if I were to give you a million dollars I highly doubt you will have more problems instead more problems solved because you have more money. Here’s the deal, the government is debating whether federal income tax
Do you want to be put under the risk of the negative impacts your body can get from smoking or even secondhand smokinge? Smoking should not be allowed at parks and other public venues because it has health risks associated with it, it creates a dirty and unsafe environment and it is a bad influence. Smoking itself has many health risks, but for it to be allowed in public places imposes even bigger health risks to the public. The first reason smoking should not be allowed in public places such as
The states of Washington and Idaho both have a sales tax system in place. Washington’s is an 8% sales tax on all items excluding food. Idaho’s is a 5% sales tax on all items; however the first $200 of sales tax on food is refunded on the state income tax. For Washington residents the tax creates a change in relative prices of food and non-food items; a substitution effect away from the taxed item. Along with an income effect. In Idaho the tax creates an income effect. For Washington consumers their
In article, the writer points out that Louisiana legislature Oks 50-cent tax increase on a pack of cigarettes. To prove the statement, we can apply a microeconomic concept which is tax on buyer and tax on seller to the situation. An excise tax is a tax charged on each unit of a good or service that is sold. To discourage consumption of some good is one of the typical aims for excise taxes. From time to time, governments place taxes on markets with intentionally decrease market activity for the reason
“The only guarantees in life are death and taxes” (Smith 1). Is switching to a new kind of income tax a good idea? Is using flat tax the right move for the American people? Would lower income people suffer as much as higher income people with a different kind of taxation system? In today’s world money seems to be the center of gravity for many people. Unfortunately, many people have lower incomes and struggle to pay all of their taxes, while on the other hand, the rich are rumored to evade paying
Carmex What are the advantages and disadvantages for the carmen marketing team in collecting data to narrow the flavor choices from three to two using an online survey of a cross section of internet households or an online survey or Carmex Facebook likers? For an online survey of a cross section of internet households, the advantage is that the population from which the sample is drawn is representative of all internet households. So the population includes of non users of lip balm and all users
In the case of Commissioner v. Glenshaw Glass Co, the item of potential income was the $324,529.94 in punitive damages for fraud and antitrust violations from Hartford-Empire Company. The lower courts did not treat this as income and determined that Glenshaw was not required to report their awards for punitive damages as income under 26 U.S.C.S. ß 22(a). The taxpayers argued it was unconstitutional by saying there was no constitutional barrier to imposing taxes on punitive damages. The court found
Memorandum TO: SYLVIA BLAIN, Tax Manager September 14, 2017 FROM: SHANICE SCOTT-THURSTON, Tax Staff Accountant SUBJECT: RESPONSE to GOVERNOR CASH’S FLAT TAX INQUIRY This memo is in response to Governor James Cash’s inquiry of adopting a flat tax system. The memo will first describe a flat tax system and then discuss the advantages and disadvantages of adopting a flat tax system. Lastly, the memo will address the recommendation of not implementing a flat tax system in Governor Cash’s state.
assumed in Western Europe, we now turn our attention to the organized belief systems which have gained prominence in America during its phenomenal economic growth. A special interest is the role of ideology and its suitability for informing and sustaining a national effort. Americans, like people in all well-established nations have a cluster of core values which have had time to reach a rather stable accommodation to one another. During 20th century,
Sexism against women is an issue that happens widely around the world and in many different ways. One example of sexism against women can be seen today through the pink tax and the unfair pricing of products aimed for the purchase by women. As consumers in today 's society, women are faced with more financial need when it comes to having to buy products in the stores. This can be seen when one looks at the fact how “women effectively paid an annual gender tax of approximately $1,351 for the same