1. A fugue is a contrapuntal composition in which a single theme pervades the entire fabric, entering in one voice (or instrumental line) and then in another. Based on the principle of imitation. An example would be Bach’s cantata Wachet auf. 2. Has three parts, exposition, development, recapitulation. And Exposition is repeated which has two parts theme one and theme two. Which goes back to the development which you could do whatever you want with it. But has to end in the tonic form instead of
Bible beside 2 Chronicles 5:14, that belonged to one of the greatest musical composers of all time… Johann Sebastian Bach! Johann Sebastian Bach was a German composer and musician, during the Baroque period. Bach’s compositions include: the Toccata & Fugue in D minor, 2 passions, the magnificent Mass in B minor, as well as over three hundred cantatas. His music is known for its artistic beauty, its intellectual depth, and its technical command. Bach was not widely recognized as a great composer until
Prelude and Fugue in G Minor, BWV 861 (Book 1) Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750) Bach completed the first volume of the Well-Tempered Clavier in 1722 at the age of 37. The aim of the book was to write a prelude and fugue in all keys which are arranged in an ascending chromatic scale in pairs of major and minor scales, for example, C major, C minor, C-sharp major, C-sharp minor, et cetera, for those who wished to learn. Though written in a minor, the piece is by no means stately or solemn in tone
ever composed. Bach’s compositions are full of intricate counterpoint. He wrote 2 volumes of the Well -Tempered Clavier in which there fugue and prelude of every key. The prelude possess a feeling of levity. This result not solely because of its tempo marking, allegro, but also the fast appreciated lines in the major key that alternate between both hands. The fugue is in 3 voices. However the are a few sections with two voices. The motive
“It's easy to play any musical instrument: all you have to do is touch the right key at the right time and the instrument will play itself” (brainyquote.com). This quote from Johann Sebastian Bach gives you an insight on his relationship with music. From a young age Bach was able to play the harpsichord, violin, and organ. He composed not only a massive amount of music, but an incredible variety as well. His work required him to compose for nearly every major genre of the era and his music still
flageolet as it was popular during the first 20 years of the 18th century. He also assumed that bird flageolets in G sounding an octave higher than written it would eliminate problems of balance in the orchestra and “add brilliant high entries to the fugue” (Dart,
Toccata for clavier in E minor BWV 914 J.S. Bach (1685-1750) Slow (no specific tempo indication) Un poco Allegro Adagio Allegro Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 - 1750) is born in Eisenach Germany. He skilled in violin, organ and harpsichord. And he also composed lots of famous works such as Mass in B minor, Brandenburg concertos and The Well-Tempered Clavier etc. Bach was claimed “the Father of music” Toccata means ‘to touch’, generally for keyboard instruments. It came from Renaissance and commonly
Johann Sebastian Bach was a German composer and musician born in 1685 of the Baroque period and is famously known for his instrumental compositions such as Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C minor, Toccato and Fugue in D minor, and Magnificat just to name a few. Since the 19th century, Bach has been generally regarded as the greatest composer of all time. Being the last of eight children to be born into the Bach family, Johann basically had his life set up for him because his father was a city musician
Johann Pachelbel was a very important composer of the Baroque time period, especially middle Baroque. Pachelbel 's exact birthday is unfortunately not documented, but, the day he was baptised was. He was baptised the first of September of 1653. Pachelbel later died at 52 on March 3 of 1706. Pachelbel was born in Nuremberg, Germany to his father, Johann Pachelbel and his father 's second wife, Anna Maria Mair. This family was middleclass. Pachelbel started to be trained in music at a fairly young
listen to “Toccata and Fugue” by J. S. Bach (1685-1750). The only instrument used in this piece was an organ. In the first movement, Toccata, the sound was dark, reminding me of Dracula. This movement made me feel very anxious due to its fast pace and how loud and intense the organ was. The second movement, Fugue, gave me very mixed emotions. The beginning of this movement reminds me of bees, the way the tune darts back and forth. Around the fourth minute of the song during Fugue, the sound gets lighter
Baroque: Bach/Rembrandt van Rijn Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Eisenach in 1685 and died at age 65 in 1750. His parents’ died when he was ten years old. Therefore he moved in with his brother Johann Christoph, who was older than him by fourteen years, in Ohrdruf. Now by this time J. S. Bach was already suitable to play the violin. By age fifteen, he knew how to play the clavichord; his brother, who was Pachelbel’s student, taught him. He then went on to learn Greek, Latin, arithmetic, etc.
“The Rite of Spring” was certainly the most controversial piece of orchestral music of its time. The piece, composed by the Russian Composer Igor Stravinsky, included a great deal of uncommon musical elements. But was it really that uncommon? The world-changing ballet, “The Rite of Spring” was so controversial when it debuted in 1913, because it completely contradicted the common rhythmic and harmonic languages of the music at the time. The choreography and costumes were a main part of the reason
Within the Renaissance period there were many outstanding composers of sacred chorale music. Two of the most noticeable were Johannes Ockeghem and Jacob Obrecht. It appeared that they had somewhat similar paths through their lives and they may have met. Johannes Ockeghem, born around 1410-20 A.D in Saint-Ghislian, Belgium. He received an early education in music but the whereabouts of where he was educated is not known. It has been suggested that there were two functioning music schools in the
G. F. Handel and J.S Bach were both composers who were born in Germany. Bach came from a family with a rich musical background, while Handel did not (Kamien, pg 143). The compositions of Handel and Bach, Messiah and Wachet Auf, both have a religious context and include the ritornello technique. As for the texture of these compositions, both are characterized by a polyphonic and imitative texture. Additionally, string instruments are used in Messiah and Wachet Auf. Handel is famous for his English
“I was obliged to be industrious. Whoever is equally industrious will succeed equally well.” Johann Sebastian Bach was the first in 1780 to be a professional organist. J.Bach was the most legendary important outstanding musicianship with creative power that for controlled a perfect balance. His genius created this art that's surmounting the techniques and general achievements of his own and also lead on to A New Perspective in the earlier generations. Bach was the first to play an organ in 1703
Gloria from Pope Marcellus Mass was composed by Palestrina as a sacred choral work performed purely in 6-part choirs including a soprano, an alto, two tenors, and a bass. Its texture is mixed mostly by homorhythmic and particular parts of polyphony. Compared to that of Cantata No.140 of Bach, its pure a cappella medium provides audience a deeper sense of holiness than 4-part choir with orchestra in the former. Beginning solely by an tenor singing in Latin with haunting echoes from the open space
Fight Club, starring Brad Pitt and Edward Norton, was directed by David Fincher and made in 1999. The two scenes analyzed in this paper will show that the male body is used as a commodity and therefore falls into a Marxist theory. At the same time, the male body becomes the object of the masculine gaze and can be analyzed using a psychoanalytic tool. The Narrator initiates a sexual desire for his alter ego's body, and therefore for himself. Fight Club reveals, through a Marxist-psychoanalytic reading
Introduction I. Attention Getter Pop, rock, country, opera, classical; did you know that your heartbeat mimics the beat of the music you're listening to. A. How many of you listen to music on a daily basis? B. Whether to or from school, or just whenever you get the chance. II. Reason to listen: I think it’s safe to say that all of you have listened to or heard music at one point of your life, but did you know music influences and manipulates us more than we know? III. Thesis Statement: Today I am
Special Topic #4: J. S. Bach Ricercar This piece of music, The Musical Offering, is a set of pieces composed by J. S. Bach in 1747. King Frederick II of Prussia challenged J. S. Bach to improvise a six-voice fugue on the theme of “Regis Iussu Cantio Et Reliqua Canonica Arte Resoluta", and so he did. The first letters of each word of the theme spell out the word “Ricercar”, which was a well-known genre of that time. Throughout this piece, J.S. Bach uses many of the basic elements of music to all work
Both J.S. Bach and G.F. Handel use different aspects of music to compose important pieces of music. The baroque period is often known as the time when artists exaggerated their motion and produced drama through interpreted detail. Both of these composers used this baroque style to convey messages through their music. The similarity in their music was that it is in a spiritual manner. J.S. Bach’s style was a harmonic and motivation manner, which Handel’s is more of a narrative. A cantana is a piece