Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Essays

FIG : NORMAL HEART FIG : HYPERTROPHIC HEART (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy,Cleveland clinic) Above figure in the left shows physiology of the normal heart while the right one shows physiology of hypertrophic heart having leaky mitral valve, thickened septum and narrowed outflow tract. Symptoms of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: (Marian Ali .,2010) • Arrhythmias: This condition mainly occurs when heart rhythms of the patient are irregular

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Also known as HCM, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy is a cardiac disease that causes the ventricles of the heart to become abnormally thick and stiff. When the ventricles become thick and stiff, it causes them to not be able to pump enough blood, which can cause a blood as well as oxygen deprivation to the rest of the body. HCM can be genetically inherited as well as diseases like diabetes and thyroid diseases can make the odds of HCM contraction higher. HCM can cause sudden

Common disease specific presentation Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common identified cause of SCD.16 It is also the most common inherited cardiomyopathy and has prevalence of 0.2% (1 in 500) in the general population.19 It is generally inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, with variable penetrance of the phenotype. Left ventricular hypertrophy can also be acquired, such as that seen in longstanding hypertension, however whether there is an increased

THE INCREASING NUMBER OF CONCUSSION IN ATHLETES ARE DETRIMENTAL TO THE FUTURE OF SPORTS In the recent years, concussions have become a common accident related to various types of sports around the globe. A concussion is a traumatic injury of the brain, they can also be as a result of a sudden blow on the body. Such a blow may cause the head to jerk back and forth in a rapid motion. This may cause a bounce or twist within the skull, which may over stretch the brain, cause cell damage and alter chemical

The EKG would check for a condition called cardiomyopathy, “Cardiomyopathy (KAR-de-o-mi-OP-ah-thee) refers to a disease of the heart muscles. There are many forms of cardiomyopathy, such as dilated cardiomyopathy, restrictive cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Other forms are often referred to as unclassified types. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy is the focus point in this article. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) “is a genetic condition, its main characteristic

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDS) Cardiovascular diseases comprise ailments that include the blood vessels (veins, arteries and capillaries) or the heart, or together or diseases that disturb the cardiovascular system. The cardiovascular system, also named as the circulatory system, is the system that transports blood all over the human body. It is composed of the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries. It delivers oxygenated blood from the lungs and heart through the entire body by the arteries. Blood

appropriate care and can lead to more favorable outcomes. Pediatric sudden cardiac arrest can occur with or without prodromal symptoms and may occur with or without exercise. The most common cause is arrhythmia that may be due to a channelopathy, cardiomyopathy, or myocarditis. After stabilization, evaluation should include EKG, chest radiograph, and echocardiogram if available. Management should focus on decreasing the potential for recurring arrhythmia, maintaining cardiac preload and close attention

residency training, REACH program, and two years of the Ph.D. study, has shown me that research is an invaluable way to contribute to the advancement of the veterinary profession. I have identified cardiovascular physiology and familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) as my primary research interest. During the REACH fellowship and Ph.D. study with Dr. Joshua Stern

tissues such as arms, abdomen, limbs, and lungs. Symptoms can include fatigue, edema, dyspnea, and reduced tolerance to activities. Causes of CHF are cardiomyopathy, hypertension, and atherosclerosis, etc. Cardiomyopathy is an illness that affects the myocardium (heart muscles) and includes three types: dilated, hypertrophic, and restrictive cardiomyopathy. Managing a patient with this condition requires a proper treatment plan, techniques for education, and an all-inclusive teaching strategy. Approach

thickening of the septum which restricts the blood flow via the aorta to the rest of body. The obstruction decreases coronary perfusion pressure and decreases the cardiac output. Shortness of breath and chest pain are the common signs of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. Most importantly, it may cause heart failure. In most cases, heart failure is due to diastolic dysfunction. This obstruction increased the systolic pressure of left ventricle and increased end-diastolic pressure with no increasing

Your heart is a pump. It's a solid organ about the measure of your clench hand, arranged marginally left of focus in your trunk. Your heart is partitioned into the privilege and the left side. The division shields oxygen-rich blood from blending with oxygen-poor blood. Oxygen-poor blood comes back to the heart subsequent to coursing through your body. The correct side of the heart, including the correct chamber and ventricle, gathers and pumps blood to the lungs through the pneumonic conduits.

cardiovascular disorders: coronary artery disease, pericarditis, congenital heart disease, problems with valves: mitral stenosis and mitral regurgitation. Also, there are myocardial enlargements that are associated with atrial fibrillation including hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and left atrial enlargement.[2] High blood pressure as well as earlier heart surgeries have also been linked to atrial fibrillation. In some cases, lung diseases have been thought to be involved in the development of atrial fibrillation

Inherited Heart Disease According to the Center for Disease Control, “ Heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women.” Many people have a family history that affects the progression of their disease. This disease is hereditary, meaning that it can pass from parent to child. Many things can affect a person 's risk for developing heart disease, and genetics is only one of them. However, it 's a very serious risk factor, and impacts the lives of many.There are several kinds of

is often an abnormal finding due to reduction in ventricular wall compliance.1,2 Additionally, S4 occurs due to rapid deceleration of active blood flow due to a nondistensible ventricle.2 S4 can be heard in patients with hypertension, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and acute myocardial infarction (AMI).1,2

Every year, hundreds of thousands of people are diagnosed with heart defects including bradyarrhythmia, heart failure and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Until the 1980’s, being diagnosed with these defects would mean a complete change in lifestyle. This mindset changed when Wilson Greatbatch introduced the cardiac pacemaker. The cardiac pacemaker is an ingenious invention that has allowed thousands of patients with heart defects to lead normal, active lives. The pacemaker is a small apparatus that

Based on the symptoms of Mr. Rowan is having shown that he is suffering from left ventricle dysfunction. It started with the decrease in the cardiac output, the venous pressure increases and causes the fluid to be leak out from the blood into the interstitial fluid. In the lung, the fluid leakage causes dyspnea due to pulmonary edema and a productive cough is a response in cleaning the fluid inside of the lung. The increase in the systemic venous pressure forces the extravasation of fluid to dependent

Vital Stats: Life expectancy: 10 to 15 years Size Ocicat is from six to 15 pounds Personality Loving and cheerful Ocicat loves people and follows their feet at home or on their shoulders. Visitors are welcomed by this general social cat as new opportunities for entertaining or lap sessions. The Chicago does not even wake up that they are brought as long as they are yours. Like any animal, they come in different personalities, so some are more shy than others. Favorite activities include taking

Vital Stats: Living life: from 12 to 16 years Personality The friendly and friendly Norwegian Forest Cat-Wegie, which mind your family members, but does not require constant attention and love. She is happy to be in the same room with people and loves her if no one is at home. Although he values a team of people, he may be a bit of a visitor. Even in the family, he does not have a lot of cats, but always is a welcome surgeon between the ears or under the mouth, and he usually responds to a nice

Emergency Interventions When treating a patient who has experienced or is currently in cardiac arrest, emergency care would follow Pediatric Advanced Life Support guidelines.34 If able during the resuscitation, a brief history, physical exam, and diagnostics should be done. As stated in PALS guidelines, amiodarone should be considered if a patient has arrhythmias unresponsive to defibrillation.11 Intractable arrhythmias are most commonly seen in patients with HCM. Though taking an extensive history

Elvis died a very embarrassing death on the toilet trying to have a bowel movement. The strain of it all caused Elvis to die of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, also known as a heart attack. “Like so many rock stars, including Michael Jackson and Prince, Elvis employed an all-too-willing physician to feed his addiction and hasten his death” (Markle). This quote is an example of how doctors of celebrities