Microbial population biology Essays

Assalamualaikum and a very good morning I bid to my lecturer, Madam Rosyati, and my fellow classmates. My name is Aina Izzati Binti Mohd Khair, S37085 and I am from K1. Nowadays, the earth is facing global challenges such as climate change and pollution which occurs due to human activities. As some of us know, plastic bag is one of the contributors for waste pollution. This is why I strongly believe that the usage of reusable bags should be enforced in our country, Malaysia as the use of plastic

Nigel Courtenay-Luck, Ph.D., CSO of Antisoma, at a recent 9th European Biotech Crossroads meeting, talked about data from Phase 1 of a study on a new type of biomolecule called an aptamer. He said that aptamers are very similar to antibodies; they can both recognize and bind to antigens, they both have low nanomolar binding, and the pKa of both molecules can be modified easily. He said that they are ideal to be used as therapeutics because they can bind well(since they are 3-D) without causing an

For pool owners, there is nothing more exhausting than cleaning the pool itself. Perhaps the common denominator as to why people want to own a pool is that they want to relax and enjoy it with their family and friends. That is the reason why most pool owners prefer to buy robotic pool cleaners. Having fun in the water is only the peak of an iceberg of having a pool. The rest of the iceberg lies on pool maintenance. It would probably take more time cleaning the entire pool than the actual leisure

The use of neurotoxin “periodic botulinum toxin” injections is considered to be the gold standard treatment for adductor spasmodic dysphonia. Botulinum toxin is produced by the bacterium clostridium botulinum and attains a “reversible neuromuscular blockade at presynaptic terminals, therefore, preventing the release of acetylcholine in response to action potentials” (Holden, Vokes, Taylor, Till & Crumley, 2007). Botox is directly put into the affected muscles of the larynx; therefore, injection of

HOST PATHOGEN INTERACTIONS LEARNING OBJECTIVES • Interaction between host and the pathogen • Defense mechanisms of host as well as the pathogen • Components of host-pathogen interactions • Basis of host-pathogen interactions • Types of interactions • Significance of host-pathogen interactions INTRODUCTION Every organic being is related, in the most essential yet often hidden manner, to that of all other organic beings, with which it comes into competition for food or residence, or from which it has

Malthus believed that population growth would always overpower food supply growth, creating “perpetual states of hunger, disease, and struggle.” From this analysis, Darwin reasoned that those better equipped to survive would be able to pass on their traits while individuals with

Introduction As a student that earned a Bachelors of Science degree in Biology, I have always had an interest in science, research, and health. Because of this general interest in all living things, and how they interact with each other, most of my adult life has been spent working in healthcare settings, trying to figure out where and how to use this knowledge. I took a short break after earning my Bachelors degree before deciding to work towards my Masters degree. During this break, I became

forensic science that is important in biology today is comparing a suspect’s DNA profile to DNA that was discovered at a crime scene. This can be done by DNA fingerprinting or by collection of body fluids, such as saliva, semen, urine, blood, skin and hair, found at the scene. Secondly, DNA testing can rule out possible suspects as well. DNA testing can be used to free individuals

access to vaccination and improvement in living standards, the life expectancy is dramatically increasing, and the mortality at birth as well as the mortality at 5 years old are dropping, too. Moreover, with the world famous “One Child Policy”, the population growth of young people has been limited, which further promotes the proportion of older adults. As a result, China is an aging society at present. To release its negative effect, China abolished the One-child Policy this year, trying to bring up

They have used their history with many wars to in the end become a democratic powerful country that still lacks in some aspects, such as many of the wildlife soon being extinct due to high demands in land to construct homes to the growing population, etc. As they are being surrounded by different types of seas, they have a very variating climate which can include typhoons and yellow dust and a very varying terrain. All of this is what characterises Korea and this shows all the uniqueness this

Arose from migration studies in the 1990s, transnationalism has become an important concept as a growing number of researchers point out that migrants tend to be unwilling to abandon their ethnic identities while adjusting to their new home (Basch et al., 1994; Glick Schiller and Fouron, 2003; Levitt, 2001; Levitt and Glick Schiller, 2004; Morawska, 2003). Glick-Schiller et. al. (1995:484) define transnationalism as the processes by which migrants forge and sustain multi-stranded social relations

The first way to address this issue is to address the source of the need for rapidly increasing urban areas; population growth. Data from the Population Research Bureau (2011) shows that the current (and projected future) centers for the most explosive population growth have a significant overlap with the areas of highest poverty and mortality. Through increased support in the areas of healthcare, education and food stability we can

For centuries immigrants have crossed from Europe, Asia, Africa and many more places to the wonderful, promising United States. America has been known for decades now as the place for immigrants to start fresh and make a successful life. As immigrants have been pouring in, some have been unsuccessful, while others had made their mark in history and changed America for the better. The topics of science, music, and entertainment all have been affected in America by immigrants. Without them, America

The Lark Burying Her Father Personal thoughts: One day, a lark’s father had died, and there was no earth, so she could find no place to bury her father. She had no choice but to let her father lie without burying for several days. Finally, she determined to bury her father on her head where has a lot of feathers. Through this story, the author told us a truth that youth’s first duty is reverence to parents. When it comes to young people how to treat to the elderly in today’s society, the opinions

Environment means surrounding. Business establishes grows or operates and dies in an environment. It exchanges resources in the environment. It collects inputs i.e. man money, materials, machines etc. and provides output i.e. goods and services in the environment. There are events or situations that occur and affect the way a business operates, either in a positive or a negative way and are called as an 'environmental factors.' There are two types of environmental factors: internal environmental

1. Introduction Community social work has a long history whereas it is the earliest method in social work practice. In accordance with the ecological system theory (Bronfenbrenner, 1979), there is an interrelationship between the society and the individuals. Given that the correlation, there is a crucial need in pursuing “person-environmental-fit”. According to Pavelová (2014), the assistance of communities should be placed at the center in the practice with the aim to seek improvement. Yet, it is

The Cultural Conflict: An Analysis of Jhumpa Lahiri’s Interpreter of Maladies Manoj Kumar (Research Scholar, Department of English and Modern European Languages, University of Allahabad) Email- m4nojkk@gmail.com Abstract The present paper tries to analyze cultural and social theme that we face in the fiction of Jhumpa Lahiri, one of the most dazzling authors of diaspora. The topic of culture is always a matter of interest especially when it has to do with an alien setting. Lahiri’s characters

Have you ever wondered why immigrants are getting deported each year and being separated from their children? Immigration is the action of coming permanently in a foreign country. It is significant to have immigrants here in the United States because they help the country grow financially by starting their own business. In the United States there are many hispanic restaurants such as Mexican, Guatemalan, Honduran, Salvadoran, etc. Having immigrants is like a tool for us because if we ever have a

Perspectives of Multicultural Values In a multicultural context, people should be able to recognise the complexity and distinction of cultures and value the diversity of beliefs and values. Diversity also includes individual differences such as age, gender, sexual orientation, religion and physical ability or disability. Multiculturalism refers to a term which indicates any relationship between and within two or more contrary groups whereas cultural diversity the term used to explains the spectrum

An immigrant is someone who comes to live permanently in a foreign country. They decide to come to a new place and try to adapt to the lives of those who live there. Immigrants have came to the United States from all around the world. All of the immigrants that have moved to the United States have had to change their lives, they had to adapt to the lives of the Americans. Some of them have become very well known, while other are not. Immigrants have positively impacted America 's politics, economy