Senior Executive Service Essays

(Separation of powers) The Constitution divides power into three arms; Legislative, executive, and judiciary Power is meant to be divided so as to oppose arbitrary rule by an absolute monarch, though executive is drawn from the legislature. • Governor-General acting on advice of PM = executive & Parliament = legislature The Constitution divides power into the same three branches Three clear branches • Pres = executive & Congress = legislature Australia: (Legislature) America: (Legislature) Composition:

the United States. The president leads the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces. The person in this position is the leader of the country which has the largest economy and the largest military, with command authority over the largest active nuclear arsenal. The president is frequently described as the most powerful person in the world. Article II of the U.S. Constitution vests the executive power of the United States in the president

Functional leadership theories are about the concept that leaders perform action and are at the centre of the performance. In the current world, great leaders are judged on their actions by the society. Celebrities and sports stars are often portrayed as leaders and they feature in several media and society accepts them due to their extraordinary quality of work. In the past, performance of kings made them great or not so great. The concept is debatable whether is nature or nurture, which one of

Leadership is an essential component to ensure the achievement of an organization. There are many concepts related leadership is created by the researchers to explain the leadership. However, there is no specific theories or model can perfectly describe the leadership as the concept towards leadership keep on changing over the time. Therefore, the leadership can be classified into four different approaches, which are trait approach, behaviour approach, power-influence approach and contingency approach

Knott and Miller present a number of dysfunctions that are present within bureaucracies. A few types of dysfunction are goal displacement, trained incapacity and dual systems of authority (Knott & Miller, 1987, p. 110-1). According to Knott and Miller, goal displacement occurs when a rigidity cycle starts to produce greater and greater emphasis is put on the rules, rather than the actual purpose of the organization as a whole (Knott & Miller, 1987, p. 110). In consequence, goal displacement means

Chile’s government is a democratic republic, meaning the head of state (in this case the president) is elected through a democratic multi party system. The Chilean president is not only the head of state but head of government as well. Prominent political parties are grouped into two major coalitions, first the center-left coalition “New Majority” and second the center-right coalition “Alliance”. The Chilean president is elected for a four year term and cannot be elected for consecutive terms

Separation of Powers as defined above is the doctrine contained in the Constitution that divides the US government into three branches, the Executive, the Legislative, and the Judiciary. Each of the branches has unique powers that were suited to them. Although each of the government has different tasks and functions, they all have the same power which is to check each other’s powers to secure the orderliness. But as we looked at the recent conducts of the government, there were activities that erode

under the permission of constitutional law literally. Basic civil rights must be boosted whatever at any cost. The basic understanding of power separation consisted that legislation is exercised by parliament, presidential council responds to the executive, and the judiciary is owned in courts. The formalists

Executive Orders are orders that are legally executed by the president. “Executive Orders are generally used to direct federal agencies and officials in their execution of congressionally established laws or policies. However, in many instances they have been used to guide agencies in directions contrary to congressional intent.” Those executed laws have full power when they take authority from the legislative branch. There is not much of a difference between executive orders and law. Executive

The Constitution clearly grants the Congress the power to declare war in Article I, Section VIII. Article I Section VIII contains the enumerated powers, which is the life line of congressional power. This power is not shared with anyone, including the President. There is no limitation or condition on this power. The Congress can declare war at any time for any reason it wishes. The trick is that Congress as a body must agree by at least a majority, and that is why declarations of war are so rare

Tyranny has been exhibited in many cruel ways. In the words of James Madison, tyranny can be defined as the accumulation of powers in the hands of one, a few or many. In 1787 our founding fathers gathered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to discuss the problem regarding the fact that The Articles of Confederation were not working. They were greatly challenged to create a document which not only provided a strong central government but also ensured that no person or people got a hold of too much power

The separation of powers is the concept behind the American constitutional system. In this system, the national government is divided into three branches. These branches are the legislative, executive, and the judicial branch and are set in such a way that they are dependent on each other (National Constitution Center, 2014). Although the power is shared equally amongst all the branches, each branch has the power to challenge the powers of the other two branches. This is the system of checks and

For this reason, many of them are embracing the concept of decision decentralization, whereby decision-making responsibilities are dispersed or distributed among executives and representatives through delegation. Bureaucracy on it its side is a system that advocates that most important decision should be made top officials, with no involvement of elected representatives (Sørensen, 1984). It implies that, while decentralized

effective leadership still eludes many people and organizations. One reason, says Daniel Goleman, is that such experts offer advice based on inference, experience, and instinct, not on quantitative data. Now, drawing on research of more than 3,000 executives, Goleman explores which precise leadership behaviors yield positive results. He outlines six distinct leadership styles, each one springing from different components of emotional intelligence. Each style has a distinct effect on the working atmosphere

Antigone is the last story of the famous Greek trilogy and tragedy, The Oedipus Cycle, and was written by Sophocles. In all Greek tragedies, including Antigone, they must include a character that is considered a tragic hero. A tragic hero must have a tragic spirit, vision, and suffering. In Oedipus Rex, the first story of the trilogy, it is clearly understood that Oedipus is the tragic hero in this story. However, the tragic hero of Antigone is a bit debatable. Some believe that Creon is, and some

Most Powerful- Executive Branch The separation of powers has been an effective system in our government since it ensures that not one branch of government will become too powerful. The proposal of checks and balances allows each branch of the government to amend or veto acts of another branch to prevent anyone from having too much power. According to the New World Encyclopedia, it states that, “Checks and balances are intended to allow legitimate power to govern and good ideas to be implemented,

A court-martial is a military court. A court-martial is empowered to determine the guilt of members of the armed forces subject to military law, and, if the defendant is found guilty, to decide upon punishment. Most militaries maintain a court-martial system to try cases in which a breach of military discipline may have occurred. In addition, courts-martial may be used to try prisoners of war for war crimes. The Geneva Convention requires that prisoner of wars who are on trial for war crimes

tension between one branch writing laws and budgets and the other branch implementing the laws and spending the money has been a basic building blocks of American government. This paper attempts to explain the relationship between the legislative and executive branches in national government. Every president seeks to influence or determine policy. Once elected, the president brings to office their objectives, hopes, and goals for public policy. To accomplish this

Law and Justice in Haiti When it comes to the matter of law and justice, Haiti has been regularly affected by outside powers. Haiti’s political system was set forth in the Constitution on March 29, 1987 and it consists of a semi-presidential republic and multiparty system, including a president. According to Amy Wilentz in her article Haiti: the Devil’s Bargain, although it does have a functioning government at this time, Haiti is considered a failure. Not because of its innate inferior people,

policy occurs in Congress, while implementation of policy at the federal level occurs through the executive bureaucracy. This formation and implementation are not without struggles between the executive branch and Congress, yet, interest groups with a stake in the policy also seek to influence the policy process. Scholars highlight arguments as to who controls and influences the bureaucracy the executive, legislative, or pluralistic interest groups. No matter who influences the bureaucracy, under