Madison Rittenberry
Mrs. Richards
8th REACH –02
December 09, 2016
John Hancock
In 1765 John Hancock entered to local politics when he was elected for Boston selectman. He won the election to the Massachusetts colonial legislature. Around this time the British Parliament began imposing a series of regulatory measures , including tax laws , to gain further control over its 13 American colonies.
John Hancock was born on January 23rd, 1737 , in Braintree of Massachusetts. He was an only child . When Hancock was just a young boy his parents pasted away , and had to move in with his wealthy uncle in Lexington. After, graduating from Harvard college in 1754, Hancock went to work for his uncle. When his uncle pasted away Hancock
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The couple had two children , a boy and a girl , neither of whom survived to adulthood. So, when Hancock pasted away his nephew inherited his lucrative import-export business and became one of the richest men in New England.
Before, Hancock was a leader in American Revolutionary War he was the president of Massachusetts. He presided over the debates on independence.He was president until October 19th 1777Hancock was reelected for president in 1785.He was president of the Second Continental Congress from 1775 to 1777, when the Declaration of Independence was adopted and the United States was born. From 1780 to 1785, Hancock was the first governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. He was reelected in 1787 and served until his death in 1793.
Other men who had similarly large amounts of money tended to favor Great Britain and were called loyalists. Not John Hancock. He had maintained his friendship with John and Sam Adams, the latter of whom was making quite a noise about America cutting free from Great Britain and going it alone.One of Great Britain's responses to its success in what Americans call the French and Indian War was to institute a new series of taxes on the American colonists. America, Great Britain reasoned, was protected by British troops and so they should bear much of the burden of repaying the debts racked up during the war. The American colonists, on the other
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The tax called for a special fee to be paid on all public and legal documents. As the owner of a huge shipping business, Hancock had to sign lots of documents every day. The new tax cost him lots of money. He wasn't happy about it and said so, in public, many times. A group of angry people who got together to discuss how to fight back against what they saw as "taxation without representation ." The British government eventually repealed the Stamped Act , but they soon replaced it something even hasher measures.
One of Hancock's own ships, the Liberty, was seized by British authorities, who thought it might contain smuggled goods. Hancock was so outraged that he stood by while a group of angry citizens fought back against the officers responsible for the boat's seizure. ("Ironically, Hancock was indeed involved in smuggling, of glass, lead, paper, and tea", according to David White.) Not too long after, in response to the new Tea Act, Hancock publicly boycotted tea from the British East India Company and played a behind-the-scenes role in the Boston Tea
The Tea Act was putting tax on tea sold by other companies other than the East India Company. A group of colonists wanted to make things change was the Sons of Liberty. Led by Samuel Adams and John Hancock. They had secret meetings and then took action
The British came into Boston because his ship was taken over by the british. This also started the rioting. Him and Sam Adams were both great Boston leaders, but they were forced to leave from Philadelphia in April 1775. John Hancock was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence.
Samuel Adams became governor of Massachusetts on the 8th of October after the death of John Hancock. John Hancock, who was elected governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in 1780, passed away at age 56 on the 8th of October. He also signed the Declaration of Independence and was president of the Second Continental Congress from 1775 to 1777. Throughout his last years Hancock suffered from gout and poor health. These health conditions had caused Hancock resign as governor once before, but was reelected in 1787.
So he decided that it was only fair that the colonist pay for at least a portion of their own defense. The Act called for the taxing of 54 separate items. Under the Stamp Act, anyone accused of not having the proper stamp affixed to an item could be tried in an admiralty court.
John Hancock was born January 12, 1737, in Braintree Massachusetts. Hancock had a good education and graduated from Harvard College. After graduation, he worked for his uncle to take over the family business. As his uncle 's health gradually got worse, Hancock slowly took over the business. In 1764, his dad, Thomas Hancock, died leaving him the House of Hancock.
John Hancock was important to the United States history, this is because of his big interest in politics and being governor, his approval of gaining independence from British, and finally his part in the Revolutionary War. John Hancock, . He was born in Braintree, (present-day Quincy) Massachusetts, in 1737. He was the son of John and Mary Hancock, and he had two siblings.
The American Revolution took place between 1765 and 1783, during which 13 American colonies rejected the British rule and gained independence. Significant leaders during that time known to LaFayette was George Washington, the United States first President, Alexander Hamilton, the first Treasury, and Thomas Jefferson, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence. LaFayette firmly believed in liberty and equality for all (LaFayette, 1777). He journeyed to America so he can help fight the British with the colonists; in his words in a letter LaFayette sent to his wife, Adrienne de Noailles de LaFayette, “the happiness of America is intimately connected with the happiness of all mankind; she will become the safe and respected asylum
The campaign for the Constitution was a long one and during it Hamilton, along with John Jay and James Madison, took up the pseudonym “Publius” and wrote essays to newspapers across the nation, encouraging the public to vote in favor of ratifying the Constitution. In all, there were eighty-five essays that came to be known as “The Federalist Papers.” John Jay wrote two, Madison wrote thirty-two, and Hamilton wrote all of the remaining fifty-one. The most well known essay of the collection was Federalist No. 84, written by Hamilton, which first proposed the addition of the Bill of Rights to the Constitution in ensure the rights of the states were honored (Foner Web; Witten Web; Hamilton Print). After the Constitution was ratified in 1787 and George Washington was elected as President in 1789, Hamilton was appointed as his Secretary of the Treasury, making him the first to hold the position.
On October 30, 1735 John and Susanna Boylston Adams gave birth to a beautiful baby boy who they named after John. He was born in Braintree Massachusetts and was the oldest of his two brothers. John's father was a simple man as he worked as a farmer and shoemaker, however, he also worked as a Congregationalist deacon and even an official in the local government. This is where John's interest in politics originally began. As Adams grew up he graduated from Harvard College in 1755 and taught school for several years.
He was born on October 30th in 1735 in Braintree. Massachusetts. His father was John Adams sr he was a farmer but also a deacon and councilman of the town and was descendant of Henry Adams a puritan that came to America in 1638 to the Bay Colony in Massachusetts. His mother was Susanna Boylston Adams she came from the Boylstons a famous family that lived in Massachusetts.
“I have not yet begun to fight.” are the words John Paul Jones said which changed, yet also, made history. Jones was a persistent man, and that lead to how everything changed. When asked by his enemies if he was ready to surrender the fight, John Paul refused and in the end, became victorious from the battle. If John Paul was not as determined and promising as he was before, history may have been different.
John Adams became known because of his opposition to the stamp act in 1765. His opinion stated "American colonists of the basic right to be taxed by consent and to be tried by jury of peers". Couple months later presented a public speech in Massachusetts stating the invalid act. In 1770, Adams agreed to represent the soldiers in Boston massacre. He believed that every person deserved defense.
In 1770 John was elected to be one of the five to represent the colony at the first continental colony. In 1777 he became head of the board and, this board oversaw the continental colony. He then became he became the first U.S minister to England, in 1785. John was placed on the first ballot for American presidential election in 1789. He lost but he was the vice president to George Washington.
Between 1763 and 1775, there were three ‘Imperial Crises’ which occurred between the British and the American colonists. The conflict that was produced during this period arose through an undefined balance of political and economic power between the two parties. In 1763, Britain had just concluded the French and Indian war and was left with an immense and almost crippling debt of around 140 million pounds sterling (“Turning Point In American History”). In Britain’s eyes, the most effective way to reduce this debt was increased taxes. Unfortunately, the people of England were already massively overtaxed, which meant the last option for the British was to tax the American colonists.
John Hancock was one of the Important people since he contributed in the revolutionary war. Now let me tell you about him. He was born January 23, 1737 in Braintree, Massachusetts. His parents were Reverent John Hancock and Mary Hawke. His father died when he was seven years old.