For many decades, women have been fighting for equal opportunity in the United States. The equality ranges from voting rights, family planning rights with contraception, all the way to having the ability to hold certain jobs. This mind set was originally embedded in the American culture from the moment girl children are old enough to understand the separation between the two sexes. But the shift in the Western culture has dramatically changed as now systematically women do have the same rights as men. Yet in other countries, that is not the case. Some countries such as China are still view the concept of children, especially female kids differently. Usually Chinese parents use their children as an opportunity for the betterment of their own …show more content…
One policy that was the most effective is the “One Child Policy” that was established by Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping in 1979. Xiaoping drafted the policy to reduce the growth population to limit families from having multiple children and rewarding them with incentives for doing so. This policy was also implemented to discourage the birth of female infants because most families wanted to have a son. Most families wanted to have a son because it was embedded in the people’s minds to have sons, which will turn into men. Men/boys were preferred because males would be responsible for doing hard work, while females would bear children and support their husbands. This created an influx in abortions due to a couple having a female child (Lombardo). But as a result of China’s One Child Policy, the dispersion of men to women statistically is significantly high. Less men are getting married and having a family because there are less women to choose from. Conditions are worst from those who live in the country parts of China as there is less of a variety of people much less women. This leads the men to consider extreme measures just to find a woman to be intimate with. Some of the men result to having relationships with their animals. Some of the other measures also include leaving their village in the country to go to the city to find jobs and hopefully a wife. The scarcity of women has led to the encouragement of women to stay home and not to wander the streets in fears of potentially being kidnapped and forced into human trafficking (Looking for China Girl). Women can be bought through trafficking, which is where some of the men end up getting women
Imagine your are an elderly couple and has a son/daughter that passed away due to illness,or in a disaster and with the One child policy what would you do? Well the One Child Policy was made to prevent more increase in population the policy was made in 1970 by the chinese governors to help balance the population. The One Child Policy was a bad idea for China for these three reasons Challenge for women,Neglection of the elder,and The policy was just not necessary. One reason that one child policy was a bad idea because it was challenging for women.[Anthropologist Vanessa] Fang argues that this generation of urban singleton girls have been empowered to challenge some of the gender norms that have been long dominated by the chinese life [Document D].Nonetheless an,April [2009] study published in British Medical Journal found china still has 32 million more boys than girls under the age 20.[Document E].
As seen in Greenhalgh’s and Winckler’s book, the one-child policy resulted in many single daughters, who received all the attention from their parents and while it may have been a blessing to some, many of the “hottest and best paying jobs… are open exclusively to young women with good looks and sex appeal,” (Doc D). This statement portrays that women are thought of as objects, with prospective employers only looking at their physical appearance, not caring for their education of inner self. However, this also portrays the gender inequality exhibited by China, and shows that women in China only receive jobs because of how they look. This compares to Fitzpatrick’s article, as the practice of female infanticide, killing female infants, also became common practice in some area’s after the one-child policy was put into use (Doc E). It had long been known in China, that boys were more valuable than girls, and this practice further goes to show the chasm, between boys and girls in Chinese society.
What China was trying to achieve with the One Child Policy was fix a problem they had caused in the first place, when, Mao Zedong, encouraged having more children to have more future workers, and discouraged the use of birth controls (Intro). The One Child Policy came into place in 1980, effected the ethnicity of Han Chinese and was definitely not one of China’s best ideas. It caused many hardships for the citizens of China. The policy was unnecessary for many of three reasons: the fertility rate was already dropping, there is a huge gender and age imbalance, as well as it is to blame for some of the youth’s social issues. From 1970 to 1979 there was a big reduction in fertility rates in China from 5.8 to 2.7, which was prior to the One
China still has to decide if their one-child policy was a good
Because chinese parents were only allowed to have one child, women were forced to abort. The result of this policy was the decline of females in the chinese
Equality has been a problem in many nations for centuries. Since the start of time, it has been believed that men are far more superior to women and that the rights of women should be limited. In many countries today, it is the social norm for women to have limited rights including the right to voice their opinions. All around the world women have had no say in who runs their country, or in decisions that affect them. The United States had this same problem until women stood up and fought for their right to vote.
For generations, women have struggled to overcome the patriarchal societies that have held them down and stigmatized them. Unfortunately, these pressures transcend cultures and continue to this day. The experiences in “Girl” are a global phenomenon that affects girls regardless of who they are or where they come from. In Jamaica Kincaid’s short story “Girl”, the protagonist is repeatedly belittled as a calculated way of controlling her behavior. The girl faces a plethora of responsibilities at home, as well as societal expectations of her behavior in her faith-based community.
Women who do not go through with the policy are forced to have an early abortion or sterilization which is against their Human Rights. Accordingly to Document E after 1986 gender imbalance in china has been increasing drastically. Because of this China has 32 million more boys than girls under the age of 20. Because of this gender-imbalance there has been labor-shortages in many factories. From looking at the information in Documents D and E we can see that China’s One-Child Policy has not helped the society at
Even though the one-child policy has certain benefits thus solves the problem with overpopulation, on the other hand the cultural preferences of the nation is making it hard especially for women. Since the preference of boys is large in comparison to girls there have been issues with abortions and murders of infant and children that were girls. The one-child policy has brought inequality into the gender. Thus there a drastically more men than women and thus men have a problem with marrying and are desperate to find a women thus there a higher risk of kidnapping and rape because of how men are desperate to find a women. This is why population structure of China is frightening the nation, as there is a possibility for
The men in china have always outweighed the women, but when the policy came into place it increased. What happen was if a married couple and was going to have a child they could learn the gender and then have an girl have an illegal abortion. And that 's why more men are in china than women, “by the year 2020 there are expected 30 million more men to women”(4). On the other hand, this as it’s benefit for women they can have a higher chance of job and better education because they 're fewer of them. While men in china will struggle to find wives in the coming years, some of the Chinese government will say they believe the one child policy worked because there are less women to give
In the early 1980s China relaxed the policy to allow couples to have a second child if each parent are both only children—meaning both parents have no siblings. In addition, enforcement of the policy was somewhat uneven over time, generally being strongest in cities and more lenient in the countryside. The result of the policy was a general reduction in China’s fertility and birth rates after 1980, with the fertility rate declining and dropping below two children per woman in the mid-1990s. A person may question the efficacy of China’s initial decision to start this infamous policy.
Natasha Venugopal Cell and Molecular Biology Dead Before Birth Sex selection in Asia has resulted in the deaths of hundreds of millions of women. The lack of action on the part of the government and law enforcement means that the burden of solving the gendercide problem lies on the shoulders of the public. While male children stay in the family and take over all responsibilities, female children are married off, essentially becoming the “property” of the husbands’ family. Many families feel that, rather than paying to raise a child that will live with someone else, it is easier to simply kill female children as fetuses or as infants.
Indeed, the fertility rate dropped drastically in China, and with it, the population growth rate. With such results it 's hard to deny the success of the One Child
Rising levels of childlessness are contributing to falling birth rates and strengthening prospects of prolonged population decline in many industrialized countries. Developing countries with higher fertility rates have a different scenario; in addition fertility issues, infertility and childlessness has a deep cultural dimension. Being childless has a wide range of consequences in many developing countries; in terms of social stigma, familial violence, and psychological or economic disadvantages. This study focuses on childlessness of Bangladesh, a South Asian country, where population is one of the major problem but fertility rates decline in the last few decades sharply. Evidence from recent DHS survey indicates that distribution of childlessness
As a fact that in 2011, there were 34 million more men than women in China. Parents who prefer a son over a daughter will do abortion or infanticide if they know that the pregnancy will results in baby girl. Between 1980 and 2000, it is reported that the estimated number of female babies who have been infanticide from the population is around 8.5 million. According to the UN Population Prospects 2010 revision, China’s sex ratio