Ronald Reagan is prominent in U.S History for his civil and economic policies that had an everlasting effect on American citizens - health, economic, and political wise.
Sworn into office in the year of 1981, he pushed for economic policies that came across as helpful to the American people. These policies were inspired by Reagan’s Reaganomics, a theory in which states that if we were to give the rich tax cuts they will accumulate in wealth and it will eventually go back to the middle and poor class. This was aimed for better corporate production, greater wealth, and the resurrection of the American dream.
For historical context, the United States was experiencing stagflation. An economic phenomenon term used to describe a country experiencing
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Furthermore, it is also important to note that at the time of his campaigning, the tax bracket for the wealthy was at 70 percent - the highest out of any country at the time. And by the time he left, the tax rate was down to 38.5%.
Likewise, Reagan and his theories for economics had its pros and cons. It allegedly added more jobs, cut a huge amount of taxes, and encouraged a more free market. However, public and social program funding has been slashed, both the national deficit and debt has increased by large margins, and the wealth gap has an increasing open crack that is still in effect as of right now.
To provide evidence I’ll go through several, famous - yet durable sources proving why Reagan’s policies destroyed the United States. First, we will find sources in “The Costs of Reaganomics” by C. Fred
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Fred Bergstens’ Take
The Reagan administration promoted fiscal and monetary policies that were then deemed well for the American economy and people. They wanted to cut expenditures for social and public programs, increase the defense budget, and bring economic calm for the United States who were dealing with stagflation.
Furthermore, lowering the non-defense expenditures were highly desirable - though, the Reagan administration promoted tighter fiscal policy and less stringent interest rates that have been shown to combat inflation, however, Reagan’s policy mixing was not a suitable plan for this problem. Reagan did not plan to combat the United State’s problem due to a suitable, well thought out, economic plan but rather ideological and structural reasons.
The significance of the situation was huge -, the global economy depended on the United States to make the right move, or if not it can bring global economic disaster. However, Reagan too, did not beg the considerations of the global impact affected by his decisions. - Later his decisions dragged the already crumbling U.S dollar, propelling the inflation rate upward. (Read “Why the United States is Globally
During the campaign of 1980, Ronald Reagan announced a formula to fix the nation’s economy. He claimed an inordinate tax burden, intemperate government regulation, and huge social spending programs hindered growth. Reagan proposed a 30 percent tax cut for the first three years of his term in office. The bulk cut would be directed towards the upper income levels. The economic theory was called supply-side of trickle-down economics.
Through Reaganomics and his unrelenting actions to dispose of worker’s unions, it is evident that Reagan was a puppet, funded and controlled, by big corporations who had no interest in the wealth of the common people. Some of the policies that Reagan promoted during his presidency reduced government regulation in big corporations. Reduced government
The goal was to decrease the budget deficit, stimulate private sector growth, and create more investment and capital formation opportunities. One of the biggest criticisms of Reaganomics is that it made income inequality worse. Critics say that the tax cuts mainly helped rich people, which caused wealth to be concentrated among them and left middle and lower-income earners with low wages. However, supporters argue that these policies actually helped the economy grow, which eventually benefited
Ronald Reagan would deliver on his promises that he made in 1980 that included foreign, social, and most importantly economic policies. By 1978 inflation was at an all time high, Reagan sought to lower it. Supporters of Reaganomics would say that “By adopting supply side economics, the Reagan administration conquered the inflation that plagued the nation” (Reaganomics n.pag.). Economic indicators, including inflation, were made better as Reagan’s policies took into affect. Nearly 20 million jogs were created during Reagan’s presidency.
He tried to use trickle-down economics which creates tax cuts for the wealthy and would allow them to spend and invest more. This spending would spark the economy and create new jobs. Reagan believed it would generate even more revenue for the federal government. Congress was not confident in this policy, but did pass cuts during his presidency. “The top marginal tax rate on individual income was reduced from 70 percent to 28 percent.
Reagan's presidency was centered around a commitment to conservative economic policies, including a focus on reducing the role of government and reduce the power of labor unions. Reagan implemented a conservative economic policy known as "Reaganomics" or supply-side economics, which aimed to reduce government regulations and lower taxes. These policies were generally seen as beneficial for businesses and employers, as they encouraged economic growth and increased profits. These policies were often in opposition of labor unions' goals, which wanted to protect workers' rights, secure better wages and benefits, and enhance job security for workers. II.
In 1984, real economic growth boomed by six point eight percent, the highest in fifty years (Fact Real). President Reagan had earned a degree in Economics, which obviously was useful because he knew what needed to be done and how to do it. He came into office with a simple but exact plan that he frequently spoke of during his campaign; cut taxes, get control of government spending, and get the government out of the way so that the entrepreneurial spirit of the American people could be let loose (Reagan Foundation, par 2). However, on the issue whether the poor benefited more under him or Carter, and whether the rich paid a larger share of federal income taxes under him or Carter, and clearly it is in Reagan’s favor.
Reagan was on opposition to all government health care programs, including Medicare and Medicaid. He took shots at Medicare by saying it was "traditional method of imposing socialism on a people has been by way of medicine. " His Supply Side economics lowers taxes in order to keep more of your money where people will invest in more and create new jobs. It also will make people want to work more knowing that they will be able to keep more of their money. Reagan's foreign policy has had many accomplishments!
An example of the new views of Reagan’s about the economy is shown in how during the 1980 primaries, “Reagan and Bush promised significant tax cuts, increased defense spending, a balanced budget…” (Schaaf). Without having gone through the events of the Great Depression, Reagan likely would not of had the same views of the importance of the American Economy which could have prevented him from succeeding in his political career for years to
For example, he stated that he wanted to improve the middle class, young and elderly alike, to strive without the economic upheavals during their hard labor. In addition, he said, “But as great as our tax burden is, it has not kept pace with public spending.” “We suffer from the longest and one of the worst sustained inflations in our national history. It distorts our economic decisions, penalizes thrift, and crushes the struggling young and the fixed-income elderly alike. It threatens to shatter the lives of millions of our people” (Reagan).
Reagan had also believed in deregulation, as less involved government regulations on business within the United States would help promote business growth as well as new innovation. Reagan believed that deregulation would help the economy by creating new job opportunities as well as lower prices of goods and services, allowing more people to buy, and therefore more revenue for the businesses. Reagan had also used the Federal Reserve to promote movement in the economy by raising interest rates, with the goal of reducing inflation due to those interest rates. Reagan had also focused more on the federal budget, implementing money into areas that were looked over in previous years by different presidents. Reagan used some of this federal budget to increase military spending, most of it going into military training programs, defense programs, as well as contracts, allowing for the creation of more jobs in the
Unemployment rates began to increase. Over time, Reagan had increased taxes 11 times, mainly on the middle class. When Reagan had left office, he had tripled the national debt of United States. This had affected the United States and led to several issues later on. This is the reason Reaganomics had both aided some and destroyed others.
One of the things he did to promote the nation's economy was to fulfilling a program that rapidly took up Reaganomics. You might be wondering what exactly Reaganomics is, well Reaganomics was meant mainly on the supply-side business assumption. Which are economics that defines them as being encouraged by the demand for supply. Not only that but also the amount of those goods, as well. Another thing President Ronald Reagan did was undertake the downsizing of government management on private businesses.
According to The Reagan Presidency (n.d.), Ronald Reagan ran on a platform of smaller government, lower taxes, and a more robust military. He argued that the country was facing an economic crisis due to high inflation, high unemployment, and high taxes, and he promised to restore prosperity and national pride. Reagan emphasized the importance of individual freedom and personal responsibility, and he spoke out against what he saw as excessive government regulation and intrusion into people's lives. He also stressed the need for a strong national defense and a more assertive foreign policy to counter the Soviet Union's influence and aggression.
Reaganomics' detractors contend that despite the fact that they caused the federal deficit to double, the massive tax cuts were a gift to Reagan's political base among the wealthy. Ronald Reagan served two years as President of the United States. Reaganomics helped to create a $1 trillion federal deficit and over 20 million new jobs. Others contend that Reagan's policies have been amply vindicated over time by our increasingly prosperous society, while some economists claim that Reagan's policies were eventually a failure that should never be repeated. Regardless of viewpoint, the impacts of Reaganomics persisted long after his administration.