The Roman Republic was a government ruled by the people in Italy. Magistrates were officials and the most powerful were the consuls. The senate was a group of people who were wealthy and advised the city leaders. The American Democracy is a government with three branches. The executive branch is the presidents branch. The second branches the legislative branch which is congress. The last branch is the judicial branch which is the supreme court. The Roman Republic and American democracy are similar. A similarity between the American Democracy and Roman Republic is that they both have term limits so people can’t abuse their power. The Roman Republic Had a one year term limit for magistrates and consuls. Tribunes also had a one year term limit.
It states in Document 1, that their government is organized by three branches, which is also how the U.S government is organized. The names of ours branches were also the same names of the Roman government. Rome had judges who did similar jobs as judges today in the U.S. They also had 2 leaders who severed one one year terms while the U.S has one leader who has at least one 4 year
The U.S. elects their president, vice president, and the senate. Rome was a republic, but the U.S. is a democracy. We both vote for who we want though. There is one difference in the government though. In Rome, they had patricians and plebeians.
Government, the foundation of any civilization, defines both the life of its citizens as well as a tone of the country. Cicero, a roman politician and philosopher, wrote The Republic and The Laws shortly before the fall of the roman empire, which contained proposals to help fix the crumbling empire and outline justice within a democratic government. The Preamble to the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution, unlike cicero's works, were written at the genesis of the United States. They, too, however, outline the basis for a just society, founded on written law, as opposed to its natural existence. Cicero’s The Republic and The Laws outlines many aspects of modern government, many of which the Preamble of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution meet, and some of which they fall short of!
Was Rome truly democratic? They were kind of democratic, or at the least, they tried. After time, it turned into despotism by tyrants, which destroyed the meaning of demokratia. Rome didn’t do a great job expressing democracy, for an example, they allowed the majority of men to vote, but most of them we’re too busy or too poor to vote, which left only 2% of the men to vote. Women were not allowed to vote, although, if they created a petition to change that, it wouldn’t be a problem, but due to tyrants and rulers, they would just veto the
A Republic form of government is when the citizens elect representatives to “represent” their interests. On the other hand, a democratic government allows the people to “hold the power”. The federal democratic republic form of government is established by the Constitution. We have a unified association of 50 sovereign States.
There are many similarities that can be noticed between the American Nation and the Roman Empire such as the same founding of government and both dominated in military, and economic similarities. Rome is famous for their harsh discipline amongst their own ranks and their mercifulness brutality amongst their enemies. Rome warfare was characterized by great ferocity and the roman pursuit of victory was determined. Rome gave many good ideas; the senate was ruled by the people of Rome. The Roman Republic Government was a large complex constitution, which was secure by many checks and balances, so that no man could have complete control.
Before in an oligarchy or in a monarchy one person or group made the decisions about everything. This is a very basic similarity though, as the groups in each democracy do completely different things. The current American Democracy split up their responsibilities into three separate branches. These checks and balances are called; judiciary, legislative and executive. The leader of the country or president as we call him is contained in the executive branch.
Ancient government and modern American democracy differs in various ways. One major difference is that in the Athenian legal system, there were no lawyers. Everyone had to argue their own case. The ancient Athenians had a government where all citizens would determine how the state was run. Ancient Athens was an example of direct democracy.
Imagine the country, that proud citizens worked so hard to build, all came crashing down. The people faced the awful effects of hunger, homelessness, and confusion. With the similarities between Rome when it was falling, and America today, it is only right to think that the U.S. may be heading in that direction. The similarities between the two countries are mind-blowing. This leads to the conclusion that if America does not change its ways, America will end up like Rome.
Amanda Milito HI 101-OL3 Professor Brozyna October 21, 2016 Essay #1 Athenian Democracy & American Democracy Similarities The similarities between Athenian Democracy and American Democracy are uncanny. The Athenian democracy was the first of its kind developed in 508BC.
The U.S. republican polity has absorbed the concept of Athenian democracy and safeguarded the "people's" participation, trust, and restriction of the government. It is intended to pursue "the greatest happiness of all citizens. " It used the representation system to reform Rome's citizen conference, making it an "indirect democracy" agency of "consignment-agent. " It borrows from the strengths of the monarchy, strengthens the function and role of the executive power, and gives it to a single person to exercise. At the same time, the founding members of the United States have also drawn lessons from the theory and system of decentralization in past generations and transformed them into a composite decentralization and checks and balances system
In a large republic, the weaker parts of government are strengthened and the stronger parts of the government are weakened. Due to the fact of the legislative branch inherently being the most powerful, the Constitution imposed this branch being separated to the Senate and the House of Representatives with each separation having different criteria. These branches are also separated from each other because they all have different election methods. The executive branch has its elections differently from that of the legislative branch which includes the Senate and House of Representatives. The judicial branch and the Supreme Court are also
The Romans had a system of indirect democracy where the people had the power to vote for representatives who would advocate for them on the state level. The Greeks had a government in which the people directly were involved in the governmental and legislative process. In addition, both systems were flawed in their representation of their people in their respective governments through neglecting a large portion of their population. Both societies did well to create term lengths to decrease the likelihood of corruption and abuse of power through creating accountability. However, the Greek democracy was a caliber above its counterpart.
The magistrates and tribunes… were the only ones who could place legislation before the voters.” The small percent of citizens that actually did vote in Ancient Rome were spoon-fed their candidates by higher ups like the magistrates in
The Roman government had many bodies, The Senate was a body which had 300 members, the senate was a political institution in the ancient Roman Republic. It was not an elected body, but one whose members were appointed by the consuls, and later by the censors. Various popular assemblies in which all citizens voted on laws and elected officials. Officials were called magistrates, who put the law into practice, governed in the name of the senate and people, and acted as priests. The point when the most recent ruler was taken out by two magistrates known as consuls.