Harrison Rayner
Mrs. Bergeron-Kloc
Thomas Jefferson: Hero or Hypocrite Essay
3/6/23
Thomas Jefferson claimed that all colored men had natural rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness; however in reality, Jefferson was a renowned hypocrite and owner of more than six hundred slaves in his lifetime. Throughout his life, Jefferson was a semi-typical slave owner who took advantage of colored men for their labor. Furthermore, when Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence, he attempted to use the British as a scapegoat for their transgressions. In addition, Jefferson may have opposed the notion of slavery, however, ultimately, he was a hypocrite for his beliefs as he owned hundreds of slaves in his lifetime.
Thomas Jefferson postulated in the Declaration of Independence that slavery was inhuman yet was a callous hypocrite that treated his slaves brutally. Moreover, Jefferson asserted to Edward Rutledge, former governor of South Carolina, “I congratulate you… on the law of your state for suspending the importation of slaves… There is a bench reserved in heaven for those who hasten [slavery].”( Jefferson letter to Rutledge: 1787, July 14). Jefferson incorporates religious beliefs into his letter to amplify the gravity of the situation similar to recent historical events such as the Salem witch trials which leveraged off of the skewed perception of religion.
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Moreover, Jefferson submits the following quote in his notes on the state of Virginia in 1789: “That the blacks, whether originally a distinct race, or made distinct by time and circumstances, are inferior to the whites in the endowments both of body and mind”. (Jefferson’s Notes on the State of Virginia:1789). Conversely, Jefferson changes his opinion of slavery for means of self
The quote also appeals to Jefferson’s emotions because Banneker makes him feel guilty about slavery. Jefferson
In the letter to Thomas Jefferson from Benjamin Banneker, it is evident that Banneker uses the rhetorical strategies of humility, religious references, and historical references to create a foundation for a rational and favorable argument against slavery. Banneker is clearly a well-educated man with a background of respectable talents (“…farmer, astronomer, mathematician…” etc.). However, he does not allow his knowledge to condescend towards the white man to whom he is writing. Banneker’s humility is a rhetorical device that contributes to the argument against slavery. Never in the letter does Banneker refer to Jefferson by name.
Another factor that presents injustices, inequality and prejudices the article From Notes on Virginia (1779), Jefferson address political leaders and argues not to free the slaves. At the same time giving reasons with giving an adverse distinction on the appearance of African Americans, Later stating that Black Americans is not intelligence and that they smell. In fact, Jefferson offers the belief that Black Americans were inferior to Whites and by making these statements pronounce of being ethically wrong that produce inequity. Granted there was various individual like George Fitzhugh a southerner indicated that the document referring to the Declaration of Independence meant all men created equal as it relates to equal possession of property.
I believe Thomas Jefferson meant when he said,”all men are created equal” mean everyone race,size,color,or religion should have he/she freedom or own life. In 1776 Thomas Jefferson made a statement about abolition ment of slavery to restore freedom to the slaves. But this nevered happened,so none of the plantation released or freed slaves. Even though the slavery wasn’t
In particular, Banneker forces Jefferson to consider the extent of the line that “all men are created equal,” suggesting that the doctrine should extend to the enslaved persons of the United States. Furthermore, this skeptical
He acknowledges the affects slavery has had on citizens when he says, “There must doubtless be an unhappy influence on the manners of our people produced by the existence of slavery among us.” Jefferson is pointing out that slavery has caused and will continue to cause society to be miserable and could even possibly lead to the downfall of our society. He justifies the continuation later, in query eighteen, by explaining that humans are an imitative by nature and this hatred is passed down from the masters of the slaves to their children when the child sees the horrid act. This allows the cycle of racism to be passed down from generation to generation. He declares this quality to be the downfall of man and that as long as this oppression is allowed, man will continue to enslave human beings unless forced not to.
“We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, and that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.” He then uses Jeffersons own principles, that tied together politics and religious faith that everyone is created equal under God. This shows that he acknowledges the document but believes that it has been seen wrongly by the white men. He uses his knowledge of knowing Jefferson has a religious background, addressing the ideas of God, heaven and the bible. “...When respect to them and as Job proposed to his friends, ‘put your souls in their souls instead’, “ this comparison of Jefferson to a righteous man in the bible compliments him while guiding him in the direction that Banneker wants him to think.
When he said “all men are created equal” he didn’t really mean all men. To him, the poor people were not created equally. They weren’t treated equally either. Only the rich people and the landowners were created equal in Thomas Jefferson eyes. Poor people were usually slaves.
Since Jefferson had previously thought slavery was an act of “horrors,” but then he didn't put an end to it, but then he wrote in the most important document in American history that “all men” are “equal” but didn't go through with the act of abolish slavery is hypocrisy at its finest. The fact Jefferson wrote that men have “certain unalienable rights” but bluntly ignores the fact that an entire race of men's “unalienable rights” are being taken away is a clear and fantastic use of irony by Banneker to exclaim his point of freedom not being equal within American society. In conclusion, Banneker particularly criticizes Jefferson's earlier opinions in an effort to convince him to prohibit American slavery by stressing the contradiction of American
This political discrimination towards men with the wrong beliefs led to Jefferson’s support for religious freedom. Consequently, Jefferson’s ideas and reasons to affirm the idea of religious personal preference, to end the forced practices of the unpopular Anglican church, to uphold the ideals of inherent civil rights, and to enable citizens to hold office positions regardless of faith sparked a change in America and impacted society in countless
Thomas Jefferson was a hypocrite by owning 100 and over slaves and was an active member of slave trading. He would buy, sell, or trade over a hundred people. He made love to one of his slaves and promised to set his baby
Jefferson believes Black people are not qualified to be held to the same standard as White people, and they are inferior. During Jefferson’s time, the mindset of White people as they are the superior being. When it came to other communities, especially those of color, White people believed they needed to be conquered to be successful. The physical difference in skin complexion between White and Black people created a difference that could not be hidden, making it easier to discriminate. This difference allowed for the division of human beings and the creation of race, a social contract.
One of the historical references he makes is quoting a section from the Declaration of Independence. He quotes the beginning of the Declaration of Independence when it mentions that “All men are created equal” and that men have unalienable rights, which are “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.” He tells Jefferson that the black men and women of America are not given these rights. They are not given the right to life because they are slaves. They are not given the right to liberty because they are slaves.
Jefferson wanted to abolish slavery but when freed they had to be removed from society since slaves took up most of Virginia’s population. In order to have a “disappearance” of an entirely black population Jefferson deported the future generation by shipping infants to Haiti. Jefferson believed deportation was the best solution because blacks and whites couldn’t coexist in America because of the nature of our color and intelligence. Blacks were “inferior” and were not capable of Christian virtue and salvation (Takaki 65). Many African Americans challenged Jefferson with evidence of what they are capable of but Jefferson refused to change his “opinion” (Takaki
Hypocrisy is one of the worst moral crimes someone can commit. Benjamin Banneker's letter to Thomas Jefferson explains that he has committed this crime. He has gone back on his morale of everyone having unalienable rights by letting slavery continue to happen, and Banneker believes he is the prime contender in allowing this crime to happen and that he should be the start and make the move to stop slavery. Banneker explains this to Jefferson in such a way that the letter is both respectful and thoughtful while also being rude due to the use of how he phrases his sentences, that his argument can not be questioned because of his use of ‘Sir’ to show his respect, and his ardent choice of words which are all collectively used to explain how Jefferson is being hypocritical and show him why he should fix this.