The first world war is known to be one of the harshest wars in history for many reasons. One of those reasons is the unleashing of terrifying new weapons, gas weapons. Dangerous chemicals and gases have been used as weapons since thousands of years ago, though it was until World War 1 where the first large-scale of them was used. Battles normally ended in a draw, which prompted finding new fighting strategies. Four main kinds of gases were used; tear, chlorine, phosgene, and mustard (I, n.d.). These gases were the most feared of all weapons in the war, for the reason that their effects were unknown in the battlefield. The majority thinks Germans were the first to utilize them, however, it was actually the French ("Poison Gas and World War One - History Learning Site", 2018). They attempted to use tear gas against the German army in 1914. Tear gas is light-yellow colored with a powerful and pleasant smell. It was designed to weaken, not kill, by irritating mucous membranes, causing breathing difficulties and temporary blindness (I, n.d.). French soldiers …show more content…
Forming an enormous cloud of smoke, the troops released around 6,000 metal cans filled with this green-yellow gas (Science, 2017). “The smoke and fumes hid everything from sight, and hundreds of men were thrown into comatose or dying condition. It was impossible for anyone to realize what had actually happened” Sir John French, Commander in Chief of the British said (Hughes, n.d.). Chlorine reacts with water in the lungs, producing hydrochloric acids (I, n.d.). Eventually, gas masks were used for prevention (Hughes, n.d.). This was the first great number of deaths caused by any species of gas since tear gas did not
The Germans wanted to remove the salient so they introduced a new weapon, chlorine gas. Description of the War: The Germans wanted to remove the Canadian soldiers by introducing a new weapon, poison chlorine gas. In this battle, it was the first time soldiers had used chlorine gas as a battlefield
(Foot) The Canadians and their allies wanted to protect Ypres partly because it offered rail and road links to ports on the coast. During the battle, the German army took advantage of a favourable wind to release the cloud of chlorine gas from cylinders in front of their trenches. Soldiers watched a yellow-green cloud creep over the ground toward nearby French colonial troops.
During this time, the chlorine gas hit them, but unlike the French, they did
World War One and World War Two were both conflicts which involved Germany, due to the clashes among opposing alliances of empires. Repeating rifles and machine guns were used extensively in World War One and its modern version were used in World War Two creating a more deadly impact. Also, the use of planes played a minor role in World War, but became the prevailing force within World War Two. Although there were similarities, there were major differences in warfare; in World War One soldiers fought from lines of trenches and were supported by artillery, machine guns, infantry assault, early aeroplanes, tanks and poisonous gas. All of these methods were mostly stationary in nature with minimal mobility, World War Two on the other hand was
It was used to damage forest area, the leaves, and crops where Vietcong troops were hiding. Agent Orange made it easier for United States troops to see what was going on. In the end, “Many would blame Agent Orange for cancers suffered by Vietnamese civilians and American veterans” (Danzer 945). Since Agent Orange contains dioxin, a deadly chemical, it caused many severe health problems worldwide. “They included cancers, birth defects, rashes, and severe psychological and neurological problems” (“Agent Orange 1”).
Machine guns were also first used, and Artillery, Ross Rifles, and tanks were greatly improved. Two very dangerous war weapons that go down in history were chlorine gas and shrapnel. Chlorine gas was deadly, and was first used by the Germans at Ypres, Belgium. It was unbearable, but, while some troops fled in panic, the Canadians held their ground by holding cloths with urine on them to their faces, despite the high casualties, and the independent reputation was never tarnished (Bercuson, David J, and J. L. Granatstein). One Canadian man by the name of Norman Ross fought at Ypres.
British, French, and Canadian troops prepared themselves for what they expected to be a normal battle. Little did they know the Germans had something far more deadly up their sleeve that changed the view of World War 1. As the troops were surprised by this new weapon of gas being used, many of the British and French troops began to retreat. In all the chaos, there was one nation's troop that stayed till the end to fight the battle and close the gap, and that was the Canadians. They used the tactic of urinating on a cloth and covering their mouths and noses to prevent inhaling the gas.
The use of gas masks soon came into the war. Every soldier's was issued one and when they saw a thick green/yellow smoke they had to put it on quickly. Fighting with a gas mask on wasn't easy for soldiers they couldn't or shoot well with them even though they did protect from harmful gases. After chemical warfare became more common the U.S. Chemical Warfare Service was established when America entered the
This would make the soldiers more tired in the day and weak in fighting. As Things got hectic, soldiers got tired and sweaty, diseases started to circulate, Typhoid started to circulate among the soldiers and slowly started to take the life of them. A newly introduced weapon by the Turkish soldiers came heavy on the ANZACS. Poison Gas, it was deadly and the only option the ANZACS had was to cover their mouth with rags dipped in urine to distract the gas. This method was used until gas masks were invented for better protection, Also due to the muddy and wet conditions in the trenches, the soldiers experience trench foot.
Many new technologies were also implemented in ww1, like tanks, planes, machine guns, poison gas, and the purpose of this essay, barbed wire. History of Barbed Wire Barbed wire is usually a long metal wire or wires, with sharpened wire strung around it at frequent intervals. Barbed wire was invented in 1874 by Joseph
Sly Chavey Mrs. Wunderle Inventor Research 27 Feb. 2018 The Gas Mask On July 24, 1916, a man struck a pocket of natural gas with a pickaxe in a tunnel and ignited it. The noxious fumes were flowing through the tunnel and choking the miners.
The use of chlorine gas was used by the Germans. Chlorine gas could cause massive irritation to the eyes nose throat and lungs. According to www.Historyrocket.com “ The Germans used diphosgene gas to incapcitate the French.” This quote supports how the Battle of verdun was so gruff because of the use of such deadly chemical gasses. The French were prepared and has gas masks thus lessening the effects of the chemical gas.
Muhammad Jaradah was one of the doctors who treated victims of the sarin attack and has kept close track of survivors. While Assad has handed over his chemical stockpile, Jaradah said: "He and other doctors are still seeing the effects of different types of chemical attacks. "Still to this moment chlorine attacks are taking place," Jaradah said. "The last one in our area was a month ago on the front lines of Jober and Harasta we got 30 patients and three of them died." Although chlorine gas is classified as a choking agent, it was not on the list of chemicals.
Even though widely used, flamethrowers were still ineffective, being extremely cumbersome (soldiers had to carry both a petroleum tank and a gas-filled tank, both highly flammable and vulnerable to enemy fire) and unable to create a fire that burned for any prolonged period of time. To prolong the lifetime of the fire created, U.S. scientists started developing (in secret) a new kind of flammable weapon during WWII. By mixing petroleum with latex, they managed to create a jelly-like substance, which was the first attempt at creating what would be later known as napalm. Due to the Japanese campaign on Southeast Asia (where most of the latex-producing trees were located) a new way of producing napalm had to be
There are some of evidences that illustrate how dangerous the chemical weapons is. 1. There are some regulations that regulate the use of chemical wepons: - Regulation on ‘The Launch Projectilles and Explosives from Ballons’ in Den Haag Convention on