In today's modern society, mental health has gradually become part of many discussions within the public. More and more resources are being provided for those struggling with mental health difficulties, but African Americans are one of the major demographics who lack support. Black communities are less likely to access mental health services for multiple factors, but the most significant justifications are financial burdens that influence them to not seek access, stigmas caused by years of cultural differences, and barriers such as discrimination from society. If mental health in African American communities is not addressed, it could disintegrate the communities mental health further until irreversible. With that being acknowledged, health …show more content…
These barriers stem from years and years of racial discrimination, and cultural differences. Mental health stresses originate from different everyday exposures for African Americans, including economic disparities, and racial discrimination. Michael Starr, Hopkins speak about his experiences as African American, where he endured the stresses that multiple individuals of the Black community face consistently: Racial oppression. Hopkins would leave the house everyday, not knowing whether he would make it home. He advocates the negative view of Black men, ̈threatening, aggressive, and sometimes less than human—depending on where we live and who we interact with¨ (End the Stigma on Black Men Suffering from Depression). With Hopkins' experience, the negative views of many African Americans have feared him not being accepted into society unless they assimilate into the accepted culture. Blacks are often victims of racial discrimination, which is also one of the leading factors why many feel less motivated to speak out about their mental health needs. Significantly seen in Black communities, experiences of racism of their ancestors, and recent events such as police brutality events to multiple African Americans, it causes the community to distrust the mental health care services provided, and this is noted by Thomas A. Vance, a PhD who studied “factors associated with lower utilization of mental health care among the Black community. Lack of trust in the medical system due to historical abuses of Black people in the guise of health care… and past history with discrimination in the mental health system” If an African American were to think to seek help for their mental health, they would have to think otherwise if they are being diagnosed realistically, or being discriminated
In Chapter 2, Villarosa researched the history of healthcare in the United States and found a study about Tuskegee Syphilis Study. During this time of study, Black men were left untreated for syphilis without the consent of the participants in order to study the disease. Villarosa argued that this study specifically created a mistrust of the healthcare system among the Black community. Unfortunately, this medical racism continues to exist today. Lastly, Villarosa also expanded on contemporary research about the impact of racism on health outcomes
Of all the feelings people have, the most diverse is dread, for dread can be stimulated much simpler than most feelings. However, the observation of dread or risk can be different. People can make the impression of endangerment by using prejudice, predetermined decisions, and labels. In “Black Men in Public Spaces”, the writer explains how his skin color could create nervousness in people and how he had to moderate his conduct as a result. Staples describes the actions he took to demonstrate he was not the person society anticipated him to be.
In her book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, author Michelle Alexander explores complex themes of oppression, discrimination, and how the United States criminal justice system has been disproportionately affecting Black communities for decades. Alexander outlines and analyzes the rise and fall of slavery, Jim Crow laws, and mass incarceration, as well as the War on Drugs and how the prison system continues to put Black men in bondage. Alongside this, she explores the limitations that incarceration places on Black men, the impact this has on their lives, and how society can work to combat the system. The novel is particularly relevant to the field of community psychology, as it highlights several ways that incarceration has affected the well-being and communities of those in bondage.
Consequently, the issue of Black Maternal health not only impacts the mother’s well-being, but the family as a whole. As I have learned in various human development courses, declining health in one family member may impact the family’s roles and a shift may occur. Additionally, if it were a case of Black Maternal mortality, this may affect the family’s emotions and younger children may not understand the process of
In 2010, author Michelle Alexander wrote the truly insightful book, The New Jim Crow. Throughout the book, Alexander displayed that by targeting African American men through the War on Drugs and racial biases within communities of color, the U.S. criminal justice system is still functioning as a modern day system of racial control while hiding behind colorblindness. The New Jim Crow is an eye opening account of how African Americans are still being denied the very rights supposedly won from the Civil Rights Movement and makes one think about the modern day racial stigmas African Americans are facing. Although there has been many reforms to America, stigmatization is a still growing problem within the African American community and the lasting
Racial segregation makes people of color have major social economic differences because society wants to separate people of color from the wealthier people. The lack of attention that society has put on the differences of color in the Hispanic/Latino community, have affected colored people in the way they look and their skin color. There are a lot of people who believe that darker skin people have less value as a person than light skin people because of the way society sees them. As the Latino population eventually grows future wise, there should be mental help groups who can assist the Latino community when in need. The focus of the psychological literature helps the Latino community to identify their differences such as, where Latinos originated different cultures, and the stages of ethnic and racial self-identification.
From a historical point of view, African Americans have been at a disadvantage in mental health through subjection to trauma through slavery, oppression, colonialism, racism, and segregation (Poussaint & Alexander, 2000).The research shows that these inequalities are not a new and have been existing for many years. Today, the growing number of mental illness in the African -American community shows the reoccurrence of the same
Mental health is a state of psychological well-being. According to World Health Organization (WHO) mental health includes "subjective well-being, perceived self-efficacy, autonomy, competence, intergenerational dependence, and self-actualization of one's intellectual and emotional potential, among others." (Organization, WHO 2001) However, cultural differences, race, ethnicity, personal background, subjective assessment, and socioeconomic status all affect how mental health is defined. This variation in definitions of mental health between different sects of our society further causes drift in methods of treatment, and may cause the burden of mental health to be greater on some cultures.
Many black people don’t educate themselves about mental illness. 63 percent of African Americans believe that depression is a personal weakness, this is significantly higher than the overall survey average of 54 percent, according to a MHA commissioned a national survey on clinical depression. 56 percent believed that depression was a normal part of aging. Black people have historically normalized their own suffering. During slavery, mental health resulted in a more vicious lifestyle which included frequent whippings, beatings and more abusive
SUICIDE RATES AMONG ETHNIC GROUPS It is often difficult to obtain accurate data for suicide rates among ethnic groups in various countries. Aggregated figures often hide major geographic discrepancies and variations in rates between groups within a country. For example, there are high rates of suicide among the aboriginal peoples of Australia and New Zealand compared with those of the colonists.
Over 100 years later, African Americans are still enduring hardships solely based on their race. While 13th presents a clear argument, to pass an evaluation, it needs to meet a certain
Vonnie McLoyd discusses in the book Child Development that black families are more likely to face poverty in America and the effects that poverty has on those children. McLoyd states that children that have faced poverty in their lives can have “impaired socioemotional functioning” (McLoyd 311). As a result from job loss creating parental stress, parents often become
An Ethnography of African American Men in Psychiatric Custody. In the book Hejtmanek notes that African
The birth of hip hop took place in the Bronx, New York , during a time of poverty , Initially when Hip Hop first came about no one would have imagined how vastly and quickly it grew nor would they have predicted the influence on society it has today. This particular enriched and animated, genre of music went from the local backwoods of the projects to a multi millionaire industry. If you ask most people today their definition of Hip Hop , generally they would say a cool rhyming scheme with a hook and a catchy tune, which is not too far off. But it is much deeper than that .Hip hop is a form of expression like a factory , if you may .
Why do the people of today still associate stigma, shame and blame with mental health issues? Mental health issues are extremely and widely misunderstood. Despite the fact one in four people are likely to experience some kind of mental health problem a year in the United Kingdom. “Mental health is a person’s condition with regard to their psychological and emotional well-being and it affects how we feel, think and act. It also helps to determine how we handle situations such as stress, how we relate to others and how we make decisions.