“Hispanic Americans are now the largest and fastest growing minority in the United States, with an estimated growth from 30 million in 1998 and 97 million by 2050. In 2000, approximately 2 million of the 30 million Hispanic Americans were diagnosed with diabetes. “(Cohen et al.2005) Even though Hispanic Americans, especially Mexican Americans, have a higher tendency to have diabetes due to genetic factors, the main cause of this chronic disease is the socioeconomic inequities that affect this population in the United States. The U.S.-Mexico border has caught the attention of researchers through the years not only because the prevalent population, Mexican American, has high rates of poverty and unemployment, but also because the prevalence of diabetes in the Arizona-Sonora border is twice that of the rest of the country. (Staten et al. 2005) Creating culturally tailored chronic disease prevention programs is important to target this specific community that has distinct needs. …show more content…
A big part of the grant money was invested in creating a unique project which purpose is to involve community agencies that could work directly with this culturally complex community. The name of the project was The Border Health Strategic Initiative or Border Health ¡SI! (Cohen et al. 2005) However, the evaluation of this initiative showed the need to enhance it by implementing promotores (health workers) that could educate the community and also that could interact with the University personnel. An existing curriculum was modified to fit the needs of the targeted community. “Su Corazón, Su Vida” curriculum was developed by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute to target cardiovascular
I attended the event titled Unnatural Causes Bad Sugar on Thursday, October 22 from 6 to 7 p.m. The event centered on the ways in which many factors influence people’s lives and significantly impact health. The first part of the event centered on watching a short video that focused on the damage to health that Native American tribes faced after they lost their water. There was a large increase in the amount of Native Americans who got diabetes and who were dying. It was thought that biology and genes were one of the main causes behind the increase in diabetes, but in reality there were many other factors. Geographic location, social and economic class status, and income level has an impact on a person’s health.
provides a view of a field that embraces the paradigm shift that focuses on the health and health care away from the white majority and towards the diverse experiences of racial and ethnic minorities. Of particular the author talks about the complexities of health disparities from preventing chronic conditions in minority population including both domestic and international perspectives. The author further refers to social policy and the role of race and ethnicity in health research, social factors contributing to mortality, longevity and life expectancy, quantitative and demographic analysis and access and utilization of health services. LaVeist’s intended audience is undergraduate and graduate student but a wider audience exists such as community
Canada Border Services Agency Jobs in Windsor, ON Overview The Canada Border Services Agency is the goverment agency that is responsible for overseeing the flow of people and goods into and out of the country. Border services officers question individuals wishing to cross the border, check that their documents are in order, collect duties and taxes as needed, and ensure that everything they're bringing into the country is in accordance with the law. Candidates must complete a training program and undergo a developmental trainee period, and can become eligible to become a border services officer in about two years. To qualify, you must have a secondary school diploma, a valid driver's license, and firearms safety training. The agency also
Introduction Latino children have higher obesity rates compared to Caucasian children; “38.9 percent of Latino children are [O/O] compared with 28.5 percent of White children” (TSO). The same studies shows that young Latino children have higher O/O rates compared to White children – 16.7% compared with 3.5% in the 2-5 age group; 26.1% compared to 13.1% in the 6-11 age group (TSO). Five social determinants of health (SDH) contribute to this issue. First involves the lack of health education Latinos have about healthy foods and the risk factors that come with childhood obesity.
Relocating to a new country can be stressful, but Latino immigrants who relocate to the U.S. have better health overall than those who stayed behind. The video states that it could be due to the strong family bounds that the Latino culture has. 2. Public health official Dr. Tony Iton says of immigrant health, "They're doing something right." What conditions in the Bernals' lives protect or promote their health?
Healthy People 2020 According to Healthy People 2020 we must promote health and reduce chronic disease risk through the consumption of healthful diets and achievement and maintenance of healthy body weights. Healthy People 2020 has done extensive research and have strong science supporting all the nutritional benefits from eating the right foods and doing proper exercise to maintain the normal body weight standards. By promoting health to the Latino population this would benefit their health and the health of the United States overall Approaching the Target
Although, a large ethnic group, such as Hispanics, may be considered at a low or higher risk for specific health outcomes, it is excluding the health information of its sub groups. This can lead to a potential failure to address early on adverse health outcomes among sub groups. Nevertheless, aggregated data and disaggregated data have their strengths and weaknesses. Aggregated data is able to analyzed the overall health of larger populations as where disaggregated data can analyze sub groups.
The purpose was to explore whether the nexus of race, poverty, and racial composition of a neighborhood are directly related to the disparity of diabetes. The research design used to collect the data was a cross-sectional survey sought to represent those aged 12 to 19 and over 60 years old. A cross-sectional design is an observational study of two groups in the same point of time. The surveys also contained a stratified sampling design that was obtained in two phases. The first phase was an interview that took place in the participants home, and data relating to their health status, health history, and risk factors were included.
As of 2013, diabetes mellitus rates among Aboriginals have reached epidemic proportions. It is said that a person of Aboriginal decent is four times more likely to develop this disease in their lifetime than non-indigenous Canadians (National Collaborating Centre for Aboriginal Health, 2013). The rate skyrocketed for a variety of reasons, most of which are linked to a majority of Aboriginals living in poverty. Poverty’s impact has brought about major issues including decreased access to nutrient dense foods, increased psychosocial stress caused by many years of social exclusion, and lack of access to screening and treatment centres (Brooks, Darroch, & Giles, 2013; Loopie Reading, & Wein, 2009). Each of these have made an outstanding impact
A small number of physical activity interventions have been targeted to African Americans. Participating in physical activity program is a preventive method that helps reduce the number of chronic diseases experienced by African American women. By increasing physical activity is essential for African Americans because of their high risk for cardiovascular disease and diabetes (Banks-Wallace & Conn, 2002). Young & Stewart (2006) noted that constant physical activity can reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality from coronary heart disease, hypertension, and diabetes in African American women. The risk related to chronic illnesses in African American women can be modified through regular physical activity (Fleury & Lee, 2006).
Living in underprivileged neighborhoods creates a lot of stress on community members that predispose them to contracting diseases. Epidemiologist, Ana Diez-Roux, states that people living in disadvantaged neighborhoods have a 50% to 80% increased risk of developing heart disease. An improvement of health policies is required to for disadvantaged neighborhoods to
In recent times, the subject of health disparities has attracted a lot of attention through the media report in both local and national level.in this essay, the health condition of African American will be discussed in this in the following areas as their health status, barriers to health, diverse population and disparities, and health promotion approach to improving this situation. Health Status: According to the 2014 National Health Interview Survey, 13.5% of all African Americans have less than average health (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2014a). Averagely, the African-American have higher prevalence of cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and hypertension compared to the national ratio. Further study reveals that 48
America is an amazing country, but there is more that could be done to protect the border. The united states must change the way they monitor the border, and make it more strict. Though diversity is good, there are too many illegal immigrants entering the United States. I do not think it is fair that people can illegally cross the border and take jobs from Americans. In order to increase protection of the border, the United States should have men posted throughout the border, increase security, and make the punishments for illegally crossing more intense.
This department serves as a single point of contact for access to programs and services for health education that enables individuals to become active participants in their healthcare, and connects them to needed tertiary programs and services. Staffs maintain ongoing relationships with community partners and service providers to ensure connectivity and collaboration to meet our goal of improving the health status of our community. Since its founding in 1990, Crozer-Keystone Health System has committed itself to addressing the health-related issues and concerns faced by Delaware County’s 550,000 residents. Guided by the results of biannual community health needs assessments, CKHS identifies high-priority issues to focus on—such as domestic violence, fitness, infant mortality prevention, immunization, nutrition, prevention of cardiovascular disease and cancer and smoking
This core ability enhances other competencies used by public health worker when engaging in partnerships with communities and populations. Cultural competence helps public health worker understand invisible factors in the community that promote health and prevent disease, such as assets, values, strengths, and special characteristics of the communities. Public health worker can improve their cultural competence through the use of participatory practices with diverse communities. Public health worker can improve their cultural competence through the use of participatory practices with diverse communities. As mentioned previously, the community participation and ethnographic model is rooted in local knowledge, which can be derived from community members of differing race and ethnicity, with divergent attitudes, beliefs, and values.