Grady Brown Mr. Panarella Sophomore Honors: Period 6 27 March 2023 Deadly Dick Hickock The tranquility of a peaceful night in a small Kansas town was shattered by the deafening sounds of four gunshots. In the aftermath of the brutal crime, four innocent family members were left senselessly murdered. Shockingly, the true perpetrator behind this heinous act never even fired a shot. In Truman Capote’s In Cold Blood, Dick Hickock and Perry Smith are two ex-convicts who murder the 4 undeserving members of the Clutter family in search of a safe full of money. A massive manhunt was launched to track down the killers. They were eventually arrested and brought back to Kansas to stand trial. Dick and Perry were both sentenced to the death penalty.. Dick Hickock …show more content…
He manipulated him in many ways, mainly during the execution of the crime, where he forced Perry to slaughter all four of the Clutters. Truman Capote makes it apparent that "It was Hickock who had forced Smith to take part in the murders, who had led him astray, who had destroyed him" (Capote 246). Perry was a victim of his influence, and was led down a destructive path that eventually led to both of their deaths. Moreover, Truman Capote contrasts their personalities; "Hickock, the mastermind of the crime, was the more vicious of the two...Smith, on the other hand, was a mixed-up kid who had been led down the wrong path by his older, more experienced partner" (Capote 93). Perry was very vulnerable and impressionable, so Dick took advantage of it. The crime was a result of Dick’s coercion over Perry. Also, Dick had convinced Perry that they were capable of doing anything together; "Hickock had convinced Perry that he, Perry, was destined for great things, that together they were unbeatable" (Capote 277). Furthermore, this shows how Dick gained his trust and loyalty through false promises and preying on his
Eric Harris was a teen psychopath that did not have plans for the future except his plans for the massacre. Dick Hickock was also a psychopath that had a criminal record, which consisted of writing bad checks and petty theft. The motives, the ways of manipulation, and the faults in their plans are a few things that make Eric and Dick different. In Eric’s plan, he did not target anyone specific.
Although he is branded as the murder, Truman Capote sympathetically describes Perry throughout the novel as a pitiable character. Firstly, Capote begins by referring to Perry’s atrocious childhood as a way to emphasize on the trauma he suffered as a young boy. We learn that Smith’s parents were divorced and thus had to live with his mother, whom was a heavy alcoholic. He was ultimately sent to a Catholic orphanage where we learn Perry suffered due to the beatings he would get from the nuns: “always at him. Hitting him” (page one hundred and thirty two).
Perry Smith and Dick Hickock were thieves who murdered, robbed, raped and committed fraud against the Clutters who had a homestead in Holcomb, Kansas on November 15, 1959 (Karrigan 1998). There motive was not revenge just but the lust for money
On January 4, 1960 it is said that Perry Smith and Richard Hickock are both being held in connection with the Clutter family murder. The sheriff’s office and the police department were alerted to pick them up on sight. News sources found out that the two men picked up in Las Vegas were probably the pair that killed the Clutter family. They were asked to not reveal the story at the time because it might mess with the investigation in Las Vegas. The two men were arrested in Las Vegas on a parole violation charge.
Although Dick had a loving family who saw him as a child who could do no wrong, Capote deduces from “[o]ne [neighboring] farmer’s wife [who] said ‘Dick Hickock! Don’t talk to me about Dick Hickock! If ever I met the devil! Steal? Steal the weights off a dead man’s eyes!...
In Capote’s In Cold Blood the readers see Perry fall to Dick’s murder tendencies even though he knows it's wrong. Perry follows the order of Dick to kill Mr. Clutter even though Perry didn't want to kill anyone. “I didn’t want to harm the man. I thought he was a very nice gentleman.
Dick did not deserve sympathy from anyone; Capote did not remotely try to draw attention to Dick’s redeeming qualities, if any could be found. Dick premeditated the murder for years, he played the scenario out in his head over and over and knew that he wanted no one left alive. Dick had nothing but 10,000 dollars on his mind that night, and was willing to let Perry to anything to find it. Regardless of the portrayal of either character in this book, they both were responsible for the death of four innocent people in their own
He also had a wife which he had a child with. He later divorced his his wife and married another lady and had a child with her too, but he ended that relationship also. His life kept going further and further down, he started writing fake checks for himself, which put him in prison. That's where he met has future partner in crime Perry smith and came up with the plan to do this robbery. Dick wanted to take the money and get away from the world.
While Perry is mortified that he and Dick could commit such a gruesome crime, Dick couldn’t care less. All Dick is worried about is how odd Perry is. Because of how quick Perry’s mood could change, Dick thought he was “spooky as hell.” Now, Perry wasn’t your average run of the mill man. He still wets the bed, cries in his sleep, and “could slide into a fury ‘quicker than ten drunk Indians’”.
Throughout In Cold Blood, Truman Capote hints at his own opinion of the death penalty, yet lets the readers decide for themselves what they believe Hickock and Smith's punishment should have been. When the murderers are being hanged, a conversation occurs between a reporter and an investigator about what it might feel like to be hanged: "'They don't feel nothing. Drop, snap, and that's it. They don't feel nothing.' ' Are you sure?
In doing so Capote invents a new genre of literature by telling the story through a new perspective. Capote as a writer chooses to put most of the focus of the book on the criminals, Dick Hickock and Perry Smith, particularly Smith. He follows Smith’s life story, and explains that Smith was abused as a child, and the reader is to infer that as a result he seeks approval from others. This approval is what leads him to kill, and invent stories about killing, as he wants Dick to think of him as macho. Capote provides a plethora of evidence to support this reasoning, “He was seven years old, a hated, hating half-breed child living in a California orphanage run by nuns- shrouded disciplinarians who whipped him for wetting his bed,” (93).
Dick believed it was for his “scams” he was doing on people in Nevada. Once they are in custody the officers start to question them about the night of the murder and the two “friends” turn on each other. Dick and Perry were both executed in 1965. “At the time not a soul was sleeping Holcomb heard them- four shotgun blasts that, all told, ended six human lives” (Capote 5). I now know that the other two lives that ended the night of the Clutter murder was Dick and
While Dick’s attempt to profit from Perry originates from a lie that Perry creates in order to gain Dick’s respect, the language that Capote uses to illustrate Dick’s exploitation does not leave room for excuses or sympathy. The tone indicates Dick has malicious intention in befriending Perry, which gives the readers a cynical impression of him. Furthermore, Dick is seen to be disregarding of the gravity of his crimes, especially as he replies to Perry’s comment, “I think there must be something wrong with us" (Capote 114) to commit the murder like they did, in which Dick replies, “Deal me out, baby, I'm a normal,” and continues to entertain the thought, “ But Perry—there
Dick knew how to manipulate and get what he wanted. He was who Perry saw as a masculine man, someone to not be crossed, but who Perry looked up to. Perry noted that Dick was not a good role model, but still sought his approval causing him to lie about committing murder which got him roped into going with Dick to murder
This would help focus the investigation on Perry since he is claiming to take all the heat for the murders, However, neither Perry or Dick would testify to this in court so there was no official ruling. The key aspect of his statement isn’t that he killed all the clutters or claimed to have, it is his reasoning why. Perry took the fall to keep the Hickocks from believing that their son could do such a horrible thing. Capote helped convey that Perry is looking out for others, even more then