Introduction
This year, Queensland Government released a document titled Every student succeeding - State Schools Strategy 2017-2021 highlighting a plan for school improvement. Improving reading and writing for all students was listed as a core goal thus creating a spotlight on the teaching of reading and writing within schools. As a result of this, the principal of a state primary school in the Metropolitan region of Brisbane decided to update their existing reading policy as it had not been reviewed for quite some time. The following paper is an analysis of school’s organisational culture in readiness for a change to the existing reading policy. Sullivan, Sullivan and Buffton (2002) believe implementing rapid change to an organisation is
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style of leadership, workplace ethos, socio-economic and cultural features of the community and students; profile of staff)?
The culture of the school will be explored using Schein’s (1999) three levels of culture theory: artefacts, espoused values and shared tacit assumptions.
The first level is the visible organisational structures and processes, ‘artefacts’ which are the observable elements such as symbols, behaviours, language used, and physical layout of the area (Devi Ramachandran, Choy Chong & Ismail, 2011). There is a general sense at this school that teachers are very busy, dedicated and professional. Work is fast paced. This is evident by the presentation of staff. Teachers dress is smart casual. Conversation is professional and curriculum led. During breaks, teachers are either working in their classrooms or with extra-curricular activities. The administration team’s office doors are open and the principal is readily available at all times. The school’s motto ‘Striving For Excellence’ is displayed throughout the school and the principal makes it clear that this is not only aimed at the students but also an expectation of the staff. Students’ reading levels are graphed and displayed. At a surface level it would appear that this is a very established institution with knowledgeable and capable
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Schein (1999) describes this as the ‘espoused values’ – values and beliefs that are usually formalised through documentation. The curriculum documents of the school clearly state the values of fairness, respect, excellence, self-esteem and honesty. Every student succeeding - State Schools Strategy 2017-2021 documents are displayed on noticeboards highlighting reading as one of the state’s core learning priorities. Discussions with teachers as informants reveal a sense that these values are embedded throughout each aspect of their work. Planning documents report that students spend fifteen minutes a day silent reading in class and half an hour to an hour a day participating in guided reading rotations. The principal has regular meetings with the teachers to discuss planning, data and student success. Expectations are high and the principal expects the values to drive their
The second domain in the Florida Principals Leadership Standards is composed of three different standards. The first of these is Instructional Plan Implementation and is about how an effective leader must collaborate to develop and implement an effective instructional framework that aligns with the required standards and meets his/her students’ needs (“The Florida Principal,” n.d.). Due to the variety in options that are available to align instruction to a pupil, given that the instruction will be adjusted to his/her needs, I feel that the situational leadership approach will be able to be implemented in this situation to create better results as “different situations demand different kinds of leadership (Northouse, P., 2016). The different leadership styles that make up the Situational approach can be tied to this standard by connecting the necessary leadership style with the supportive and directive behaviors in the task that is performed. As an instructor, I will spend time in the S1 category of the Situational Leadership Model as I make use of a “common language of instruction”, spend time between the S1 and S2 categories by “communicate the relationships among academic standards” and by being engaged “in data analysis for instructional planning and improvement”.
As a result, the readers of the book benefited a lot from this book since it exposes the professionals who carried out the project as Dr. Patricia M. Greenfield, Ms. Blanca Quiroz, and many others were are notable in their work. Furthermore, it brings out the issue of schools demographics and contexts and, more importantly, help them apply the approach brought in the project on how to deal with classroom organization management. The fascinating thing about this book is the breakdown of the Bridging Culture Project, which assists a lot in understanding the issue of classroom management. Next time I happen to teach in a classroom, I will be very carefully about the class organization because this is the starting point of success in class and is very true to say that class management is all about creating a friendly environment for continuous learning to take place. I will rightly start by studying every student in my classroom and more specifically his or her culture then proceed to bridge the gap between the culture and the instruction that I give in
The Missouri School Improvement Program (MSIP) is the state 's accountability system for evaluating and accrediting public school districts in Missouri. The foundation of MSIP is to prepare every child for success in school and life.. The requirements for MSIP will push school districts to make the changes they need to properly prepare students for a 21st century job. Since 1990 the Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE) has defined learning standards so that all districts in Missouri could align local curriculum.
Harpo Allen Middle School Scenario Reflection 1. Describe some approaches that could be used to establish a culture of high expectations for students and staff performances at Harpo Allen Middle School. • First, as a new principal, you will need to acquire an understanding of and appreciation for the culture of the school, then, use your leadership style (such as being a team leader) in order to gain the trust and respect of the staff and students. • Conduct a school climate survey of faculty, parents, and students to gauge how much of the learning process I taking place and what measures need to be incorporated insure that high quality teaching/learning is taking place for the entire school. • Create PLCs to promote high expectations among
Using this model would allow Mr. Miller to review the mission of the school, determine whether ability grouping is aligned with the mission, and select an alternative that reflects the mission. 3. What action, if any, should Principal Miller take to demonstrate that he is an educational leader who treats people fairly, equitably, and with dignity and respect? Following Standard 3, Principal Miller should involve families and other stakeholders in the decision-making process. Mr. Miller should select and utilize a group decision technique will allow the opinions of the groups of parents, as well as other individuals and groups, to be heard and present their point of
“Teachers of English and literature have either submitted, or are expected to submit, along with teachers of the more "practical" disciplines, to the doctrine that the purpose of education is the mass production of producers and consumers” (Berry). Berry uses the word practical to describe the way in which we produce students as though they were massed produced. School systems today demonstrate specialization, and with that follows oversimplification. “In our society, which exists in an atmosphere of prepared, public language-language that is either written or being read illiteracy is both a personal and a public danger” (Berry). While schools relax their education standards and primarily focus on profitability, we become vulnerable to loss of literacy through
At the top my school’s organizational chart is the Superintendent and School Board who ultimately oversee all schools in the Regional School Unit. The principal oversees my school and has two assistant principals. There is two administrative assistants and a receptionist in the main office who assist administration with their tasks. Under the principal, there is an Athletic Director who supervises coaches and a Special Education/504 Coordinator who oversees the school’s Special Education programs. The principal has also formed a Leadership Team consisting of administration, the Special Education/504 Coordinator, Director of Guidance, and five teachers (one from each academic department).
The principals I have observed and worked with have been very good about holding high expectations for their staff and students. They have been fair and consistent in their evaluations and have had great systems in place to keep the teachers informed of their strengths and
In the summer of 2017, I was enrolled in the online Elementary School Curriculum class. During this class, I was given an assignment in which I was to write an essay assessing the overall school climate and need. I was also required to develop and include an action plan for an intervention that would address a chosen need. The first step I took was to get copies of Robert Marzano’s Snapshot Survey of School Effectiveness Factors to three of my colleagues. I decided to just walk through the school buildings one day and ask any of the teachers I met to complete one for me.
Fabulous Five The performance of the classroom teacher impacts a child academically. Therefore, professional growth plans support ownership in teacher learning.
Teachers and administrators are held to high standards. Administrators give honest feedback to teachers and are willing to partner with teacher to improve instructions. I was happy to hear that even though there isn’t any formal teacher evaluation training, Belton administration leans on each other for understanding. What a beautiful culture of trust and support. The interview gave me a deeper understanding of TalentED and what a principals are looking for during an observation.
As a principal, you need to use the human capital to improve your school. I realize that I am not an expert in all subjects but that does not mean that I can’t go and consult those experts within my school. It is also important to create buy in from a group of teachers so that they can help move along the effects of
Within this context, the structure of the school is governed by a ‘Trust’ as part of a wider ‘Academy’. Within this ‘paradigm’, the school is governed by a governing body, on a day-to-day basis, the leadership structure comprises the Principal (Headteacher), a Deputy Principal and an Assistant Principal. The ‘middle leaders’ (Higton et al 2017) below this is comprised of ‘subject leaders’ who are in command of their subject areas and staff, as well as having initial responsibility for pupil progress in each given subject. The leadership structure is further complicated by a historic link with the Further Education department, who have historically shared leaders and titles, the Principal for example, is also ‘Executive Principal’ over the FE (Further Education) site. The context described is also an 11-16 provision, with two ‘age retained’ pupils, one at each end of the
School and teachers can influence the extent and quality of learning for all students. Teacher’s beliefs, practices and attitudes are important for understanding and improving educational processes. They are closely linked to teachers’ strategies for coping with challenges in their daily professional life. Educators have control over numerous factors that influence motivation, achievement and behaviour of students. They are turning around their approach into a focus on creating positive school climate and responsive classroom as part of holistic quality education based on child rights where there is effective teaching and classroom management, thus enhancing students’ learning experiences.
Teachers are the life-blood of school districts across the United States. They are masters of their specific grade-level content and work tirelessly to manage the learning and well-being of their students. Teachers are the academic leaders of the learning environment within their classrooms and collaborate with their students throughout the year in order to facilitate learning, and foster creativity and problem solving. However, over the last thirty years, teacher leadership has taken on a whole new meaning.