DBQ: Positive and Negative Effects of The Industrial Revolution After 1750 gradual changes took place in England, which indefinitely marks the emergence of the Industrial Revolution. These changes were both affirmative and opposing. On the positive side, a factory system was established, steam engines were developed and the population density spread over Great Britain briskly. On a negative note, the working conditions were revolting, which led to the spread of disease and death. Overall, the changes in Europe reshaped the society as a whole, both positively and negatively. There were several beneficial adjustments that assisted in reshaping England’s economy. The Illustrated London News issued a picture of weavers working in a woollen factory on August 25, 1883 (Document 1). In 1823 cloth was produced by hand. The domestic system of …show more content…
Immediately goods were shipped off to stores for purchase. Consumers were able to easily choose their shirt size off of a rack. It was easy for consumers to buy at their leisure since there was a wide variety and the clothes were cheaper. As for the producers, there was more steady work and a greater income. Arnold Toynbee said, “At first, in fact, machinery raised the wages of spinners and weavers owing to the great prosperity it brought to trade,” in Lectures on The Industrial Revolution of the 18th Century in England. Because of the steady work, goods were affordable to trade with other countries. To make the trade process even simpler, Robert Fulton invented the steamboat in 1807. At this point in time, new inventions were inspired by previous inventions. With that being stated, water power led to steam engines, which led to Robert Fulton’s invention of the steam boat. Andrew Ure said, “Steam-engines moreover, by the cheapness and steadiness of their action, fabricate [produce] cheap goods, and produce [acquire] in their exchange a liberal supply of necessaries and comforts
The Industrial Revolution refers to a time of greatly increased output of machine-made goods that emerged within the textile industry. The Industrial Revolution, which began in England in the late 1700’s, had a wide range of positive and negative effects on the economic and social life of the people of England. The results of the Industrial Revolution have been interpreted many ways through the various social classes of Britain; the peasants who suffered from the dangers of the factories and tenements and the upper class who benefited from capital and enterprises. Although the Industrial Revolution positively affected Britain’s iron production and added conveniences and comforts to daily life for the upper class, the dangers of the factories’
“As the Industrial Revolution spread to the United States, plants such as this textile factory appeared” (Document 3). The spread of the Revolution led to more jobs not just in the United Kingdom but also in America. This factory brought many jobs to this village as well as income, so the people could receive more pay. (The image shows two different methods of manufacturing. The first image had a single person do all of
The Industrial Revolution was one of the most drastic changes in society, economy, and overall life throughout Great Britain. By the 1780’s, the British Industrial Revolution began to truly accelerate after people realized they had access to resources such as coal and iron. The people of England used these resources to create machines, such as the Steam Engine. Not only did these new inventions make England wealthy, but transportation and the quality of clothing also improved, along with several other issues. Yet, although so much change was in occurrence, it was not all positive.
The industrial revolution increased steel production which allowed the US to make a profit from trading and use the steel to improve transportation, farming and buildings. Industrial cities had many factories that burned coal which caused air pollution and increased steel production led to increased coal usage. Workers in the factories had dangerous, long work hours that they couldn’t protest. The industrial revolution had a large impact on working conditions at the time. Workers had to sign a yellow dog contract which prevented them from protesting unfair treatment and limited their freedom of speech.
The Industrial Revolution’s effects can be argued either way for the better or the worse. Many people have their different opinions. While some might argue that Industrialization had primarily negative effects for the society because of the horrendous living and hazardous working conditions, it was actually a positive thing for the society. Industrialization’s positive effects included economic growth, new inventions that increased productivity, and a higher standard of living helped people live better and more efficiently.
The Industrial Revolution was a time when the world was experiencing new inventions very often. In the late 1700s, the Industrial Revolution came to America with a man named Samuel Slater, who had memorized a design for a new technology. Slater introduced America to the textile-making industry, building America's first textile mill on Rhode Island. After this, many new inventions and processes surfaced, helping America rise to the top in global economy. This new system of manufacturing overturned America's old agricultural based economy, which means that the Industrial Revolution really was a revolution.
By making this, building processing plants and running hardware was conceivable without water control. Robert Fulton was influenced by this and launched the steamboat in 1807 on the Hudson Stream. In 1836, Samuel Morse invented the telegraph, ultimately sparking a major step in communication technology advancement. In the eighteenth century, spinning of cotton into threads was improved to the efficiency of eight times more productive when James Hargreaves invented the spinning jenny. Another technological advance of the Industrial Revolution was when Thomas Edison was able to harness electricity and create the light bulb, modifying productivity at night.
The Industrial Revolution created a faster mode of transportation, the Steam Engine. The steam engine positively affected the people in the Industrial Revolution and so did the factories built. The Industrial Revolution, itself, had helped create many new inventions that made farming, writing, and traveling more easier for the people of the revolution. Although many children and factory workers faced many problems, it eventually led to the Factory Acts and the School Sites Acts, some of the greatest outcomes of the Industrial Revolution to have positive effects on the rest of the world. The world would not be better off without the Industrial Revolution because it developed a new and faster mode of transportation and led to the Factory Acts
Brenda Gomez Ms. Jorlando World History 1 March 2023 Joseph Lister During the 17th hundreds, the Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on society that would change the lives of Great Britain forever. It was the moment machinery was born for the first time. Great Britain had all the necessary resources to industrialize, which caused it to develop first. Many factories were built, and people started discovering new ways of life which improved the way they lived.
The Industrial Revolution that began in Europe changed society in many ways. Some of these changes were positive while others were negative. A positive effect of the Industrial Revolution is more jobs are available. In document 1a only two people is needed to operated a machine and in document 1b more than one person is needed to use a machine.
Experiences of farmers and industrial workers in the 19th century Introduction The 19th century in America was characterized by rapid industrial growth. At this point in time, industrial plant output increased and there was mass production of goods by the machines (Foner, n.d). The British textile manufactures were the first to venture in the industrialization field within the United States of America. Mechanization was on the rise where machines replaced skilled personnel and craftsmen in different industries.
This caused an even bigger competition for the textile industry. “Many new textile mills were producing cloth…” ("Lowell Mills." Benson, Brannen, Valentine). Industrialists started to realize that creating a factory to produce products was easier and cheaper than working as a craftsman by hand. The same article states there was “a greater demand for cloth” because more and more factories were producing it.
The effects of industrialization on British society between 1750-1900 had great outcomes but had to pay a heavy price. Industrialization impacts hits the most to all empires and is a transition from human hand labor to machinery use. It all started when an inventor got the idea to use the water wheel to generate power and led to other innovations such as the spinning wheel to be used in textile factories. One example of an innovation, key to the industrizliaion is the steam engine. Steam engines were important because they powered ships so instead of the wind, they would use these steam engines and they made transportation and shipping much more efficient.
Prior to the Industrial Revolution, which began in Britain in the late 1700s, manufacturing was often done in people’s homes, using hand tools or basic machines. Industrialization marked a shift to powered, special-purpose machinery, factories and mass production. The iron and textile industries, along with the development of the steam engine, played central roles in the Industrial Revolution, which also saw improved systems of
One of the Positives of the industrial revolution was that mass production made necessities like clothes sell faster. Mass production