New Technology In World War 1 Essay

New technology and military strategy in World War One made the war more dangerous and frightening for soldiers on both sides. Advances technology and military strategies changed the course of the war and made it deadlier on land, on water, and in the air. New technology like gas, tanks, U-boats, and airplanes made military strategies important and set high standards for military warfare.

The war in Europe was crawling with advances in tactical plans and military machines . Military strategies include the Schlieffen plan, artillery barrages, and creeping barrages. The Schlieffen plan was a German military plan to surround Paris, to prevent an attack on two fronts. This plan did not work due to General von Schlieffen's false assumptions that Belgium would remain and France would be defeated in 6 weeks. The artillery barrages and creeping barrages were tactical plans with soldiers following closely behind artillery and mortar fire. The new military machines include gases, tanks, mortars, guns and ammunition. Tear gas, chlorine, phosgene, poison and mustard gas were the main gasses used. Chlorine gas destroyed internal

The dreadnoughts were British battle ships produced in 1905. The dreadnoughts symbolized power and were built due to an arms race between Britain and Germany. Submarines or 'German U-boats were undetectable without modern day sonar since periscopes were the most reliable observation method. Defenses against U-boats were slow and consisted of mine fields, net barrages, depth chargers, and patrols. The Canadian Navy started with only two hand-me-down ships from Britain and 350 men. By 1916, Canada had the 3rd largest navy with more than 100 warships and 5,500 men and officers. The naval strategies included blockades set up by both Britain and Germany. The blockades were meant to cut off supplies and stop military movement of warships and