ipl-logo

Why Did Charles Perkins Introduce The Freedom Ride In 1969

901 Words4 Pages

The Freedom Ride of 1965 was organised by Charles Perkins, who was one of only two Aboriginal students at Sydney University, after he observed the way that Aboriginal people were treated. He was an Aboriginal man from Northern Territory who had experienced racial discrimination throughout his childhood, having been sent away from his parents at a young age. It is predicted that Charles Perkins was motivated to organise the Freedom Ride and demonstrations around New South Wales after observing the way Aboriginal people were treated. Charles Perkins and the Freedom Riders were successful in promoting the cause due to the media coverage that they received and it lead to both long term and short term change as it affected the way that people viewed …show more content…

After hearing of the success of the American Freedom Ride in 1961, he decided to organise a bus ride with several students of Sydney University to bring attention to the racial discrimination that was occurring in New South Wales. In the 1960s, Aboriginal people, although they had been citizens since 1947, were treated poorly. They were forced to live on the outskirts of town, with no plumbing or electricity and with houses located closely to rubbish dumps and sewerage plants. Indigenous Australians were not allowed access to places such as hotels, cafes, swimming pools or cinemas. In some towns, such as Bowraville, they were allowed into cinemas, however, they had to buy their tickets separately from the non-Indigenous people, enter the theatre after the show had started and sit at the back. Aboriginal people of the time often suffered verbal and physical abuse from the people who lived in …show more content…

One change was to section 51, which stated the legislative powers of the Parliament, which did not include Aboriginal Australians. The second change was to section 127, which stated that “In reckoning the numbers of the people of the Commonwealth, or of a state or another part of the Commonwealth, aboriginal natives shall not be counted”. After these changes, Indigenous Australians could be counted in the census and the government could provide welfare and empowerment to the Aboriginal

Show More
Related

  • How Did The Indian Act Affect Canada

    1685 Words  | 7 Pages

    To understand why the Indian Act has had such a negative impact on Aboriginal women in society today we must observe the previous affect it has had on Aboriginal women during the post colonial time period. The Indian Act is a law that European settlers created in 1876 in order to assimilate the Aboriginal population, and therefore we can deem that the Indian Act is law that was created in the post colonial generation. The Indian Act was a law put in place by the Canadian government to intentionally discriminate against the Aboriginal people in order shrink the number of Aboriginals in Canadian society and to reduce the obligations the government had (Cannon and Sunseri 2011: 90). It was very hard for Aboriginals to overcome the discrimination they faced from the Indian Act because major politicians like Sir. John A MacDonald, Nicholas Flood Davin, and Duncan Cambell Scott despised the Aboriginals in Canada and therefore supported the Indian Act in order to assimilate and destroy the culture of the Aboriginal population (ibid: 312-313).

    Read More

  • How Did The Freedom Riders Change The Civil Rights Movement

    156 Words  | 1 Pages

    In 1961 the Freedom Riders changed the civil rights movement by eliminating public segregation through uniting the black community. There were three groups involved with aiding the Freedom Rides come to their goal. Defeating the civil rights movement would not have been accomplished without the help of these three groups. A principle reason why there was so much racism is because of the Jim Crow Laws. On December 5th 1960, one of the Jim Crow Laws became illegal.

    Read More

  • How Did Charles Perkins Influence Australian History

    1001 Words  | 5 Pages

    Charles Perkins had a big impact on Australian history, specifically Aboriginal rights, through the post-war era. Perkins, born in 1936, spent his early childhood in a police-patrolled compound in Alice Springs. He was not part of the stolen generation within the sense that he was not forcibly removed from his mother, however, he did spend his childhood and adolescence away from his family. Perkins reported having an unhappy childhood, plagued by racial vilification and social alienation, and was generally being treated as an inferior citizen by his peers. This childhood motivated him to go to university and eventually facilitate other indigenous Australians to follow suit.

    Read More

  • Victorian Aborigines Advancement League (AAL)

    721 Words  | 3 Pages

    The real purpose of the referendum was to make two changes to the Australian Constitution. These changes enabled the Commonwealth Government to: a) make laws for all of the Australian people by amending s51of the Constitution, (previously people of 'the Aboriginal race in any State ' were excluded). b) take account of Aboriginal people in determining the population of Australia by repealing s127 of the Constitution (formerly, Indigenous people had been haphazardly included in the census but not counted for the purposes of Commonwealth funding grants to the states or territories. From 1967, Indigenous people were counted in the census and included in base figures for Commonwealth funding granted to the states and territories on a per capita

    Read More

  • 1967 Referendum Case Study

    962 Words  | 4 Pages

    The 1967 Referendum marked a momentous victory for the indigenous people of Australia and their bid for civil rights. This digital exhibition explores the causes and effects of the referendum. Images and documents in the causes gallery focus on the factors that led to the referendum whilst the effects gallery centres on its consequences. Causes The sources exhibited in the Causes gallery range from strategies, to key figures to provide a detailed picture of the factors that led to the 1967 Referendum.

    Read More

  • Charles Perkins's Contribution To The Aboriginal Community

    122 Words  | 1 Pages

    This ride protested Aboriginal exclusion in public places such as theatres, cafes, public transport and swimming pools. The others among this trip uncovered

    Read More

  • How Did James Farmer Influence The Civil Rights Movement

    490 Words  | 2 Pages

    For example, he was the leader of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), which lead several nonviolent protests against segregation and racial discrimination during the 1950’s and 1960’s. The Freedom Ride was one of the protest lead by CORE, in which James Farmer had been purely responsible for organizing. During the Freedom Ride, both African Americans and white protesters journeyed into the South and tried to use

    Read More

  • Charles Perkins Aboriginal Rights

    1554 Words  | 7 Pages

    The group led by Perkins, consisted of around 35 other students including Gary Williams, another Indigenous student at the university. In 1965 the group were bound for regional towns around NSW. Their goal was to highlight racism, Indigenous health, education and housing. The freedom rides were a copy of what went on in America in 1961, with a smaller group of African-Americans and ‘white’ Americans touring around Americas South to protest

    Read More

  • Oka Crisis In Canada

    788 Words  | 4 Pages

    Essay Outline The human race that inhabited the lands earlier than anyone else, Aboriginals in Canada had conquered many obstacles which got them to what they are today. In the past, Canadian Aboriginals have dealt with many gruesome issues that primarily involved the Canadians opposing them or treating them like ‘‘wards.’’ The Indian Act is a written law which controls the Indian’s lives and it is often amended several times to make Indian lives either peaceful or cruel but especially, cruel. Aboriginals found the Indian Act a massive problem in their lives due to it completely controlling them and how they lived on their reserve.

    Read More

  • How Did Freedom Summer Affect The Civil Rights Movement

    535 Words  | 3 Pages

    This will go over some events of Freedom Summer and show how they helped the ball start rolling and make changes throughout the Civil Rights Movement. An essential factor that led Freedom Summer to push the civil rights movement forward was the attention they put on African American voter registration in Mississippi. By realizing and

    Read More

  • Martin Luther King Quotes From Birmingham Jail

    663 Words  | 3 Pages

    During 1961, they experienced a dangerous fight against civil rights on the Freedom Ride as organized by the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) when the US Court declared another interstate segregation of the Black, but the activists boarded more buses going to the Southern States to gain the attention of the government and as expected they experience resistance among the operators, some of them are attacked and sent to jail by white riders. When the

    Read More

  • Charles Perkins 'Freedom Ride'

    317 Words  | 2 Pages

    Charles Perkins played a major role in the Freedom Ride in order to shape Australian society from the 1960’s onwards. His key role in the Freedom Ride allowed him to successfully advocate for the desegregation of Australian institutions and towns as well as to reduce the amount of discrimination against Indigenous Australians. He endeavoured to make a change in Australian society, and wanted to expose the true nature of discrimination and segregation against Indigenous Australians. He wanted to gain the rights and freedom for his people, and effectively achieved those goals. Therefore, Charles Perkins did play a major role in the Freedom Ride from the 1960’s onwards, resulting in the improvement of Australian society.

    Read More

  • Domestic Violence In Australia Essay

    1407 Words  | 6 Pages

    Aboriginal women and domestic violence has a strong correlation. When comparing the extent and severity of violence against Aboriginal women and non-Aboriginal women there is evidence proving that the Aboriginal women have a great chance of facing domestic violence during the duration of their lifespan in comparison to the non-Aboriginal

    Read More

  • Racism In Jasper Jones

    748 Words  | 3 Pages

    The novel ‘Jasper Jones’ by Craig Silvey is centred around a young man named Charlie Bucktin living in the little Australian town of Corrigan in the late 1960 's. Charlie is presented with the issues of racial prejudice, shamefulness, and moral dishonesty. He is tested to address the idealism of right from wrong and acknowledges that the law doesn 't generally maintain equity. The thoughts are depicted through Silvey 's utilization of story traditions which are to either challenge or reinforce our values, states of mind and convictions on the issues brought before us. The 1960 's was an extremely dull period for numerous individuals whose race was recognizably unique - different to that of the “white” population.

    Read More

  • How Did The Greensboro Sit-In Movement Affect The Civil Rights Movement

    1274 Words  | 6 Pages

    The Greensboro Sit-ins had a huge impact on the civil rights movement. At this time period even though some changes had been made for equality between the races segregation was still common in the south during the 1960’s . One movement in 1960’s that brought attention to how unfair segregation was specifically towards African-Americans is the Greensboro Sit-ins. This movement was inspired by four young college African-American men who decided that segregation was horrible to their race. The four young men names were David Richmond, Franklin McCain,Ezell Blair Jr,and Joseph Mcneil that started the whole sit-in movement.

    Read More

More about Why Did Charles Perkins Introduce The Freedom Ride In 1969

Open Document