Hello, I am Naomi Vazquez and I will be your moderator tonight. As we know a humanistic view in psychology puts an emphasize on the study of the whole person and an individual’s uniqueness (McLeod, 2015). The humanistic view of human behavior is more than as an observer but more of seeing through from the perspective of the client and also having a philosophical view. The humanistic perspectives that will be addressed to tonight are the person-centered and gestalt therapy from individuals who are experts in their fields. After the introductory question, a debate between the two respected psychologists their specified fields will begin. In the debate, Mr. Q, represents the Person-centered therapy and will begin by answering the introductory …show more content…
Q: Like everything, it depends on the person and the situation. But normally they come in with a dissatisfaction, helpless, powerless, and discomfort, leads them to believe they may have a problem. They just don’t like where they are in life now, whether failed to meet their goal in life. An example could be not finishing college with only a few credits and are stuck at a dead-end job. Next, we will get to hear Mr. M response to the same question. Mr. M: It must be stated the client is the expert in themselves and their own experiences rather than me. Although, they may not have this concept when they first come to see me. They may want me to give them a purpose or a direction in which the therapy session will go. I will gradually have them lead as they are experts about themselves. Until they understand that with me they are the leader I am only following and make sure we don’t get lost in the forest. Mr. Q will begin to with our third question: What are the principles being used when addressing a …show more content…
M: As this therapy, I, as a therapist must be an active and empathetic listener to really impactive in the session. One of the main techniques used is to reflect on one’s emotions or behaviors as they provide a great insight into the client's internal turmoil (Corey, 2013). They reflect on their feelings and me as the active listener let the continue until we reach a point of clarity for what the actions or feelings mean to them. Back to Mr. M for a response. Mr. M: Gestalt therapy can either be administered as a group or an individual setting. The exercises that are presented are meant to provoke action, emotion, or a goal that the client has (GoodTherapy, 2015). The response to the provoking is then evaluated by the client to increase their own awareness and help them understand the here and now. Such as the empty chair technique where the client I asked to image someone in the chair (not important who) and encourage to have a dialog with them to gain a better insight into their own thoughts, emotions, or behaviors (GoodTherapy, 2015). Both participants feel confident with their respected perspectives. And for the last question how do you know if the therapy is
Therapist met with the client for individual therapy at school. Therapist did a check in regards to symptoms, mood, thoughts, emotions, coping skills, the goals that he achieved, and behaviors since the last session. Therapist processed the client's negative thoughts. Therapist used open-ended questions to address any concerns the client may have. Therapist encouraged the client to keep motivated during the stressful time, especially when he has negative thoughts, which stats usually with negative thoughts, argue with his sisters, or with his aunt, or if he has been triggered by any internal or external thoughts.
Therapist greeted client, brother, and mother. Therapist checked in on symptoms, behaviors, coping skills, thoughts, emotions, and conflicts. Therapist reflected client and mother report of client's behavior in order to validate, process, and reflect. Therapist probed client in regards to internal and external triggers. Therapist gave praise for client being able to identify triggers, honest, and sharing.
She finds the Gestalt theory of Psychotherapy to be effective and uses the theory as part of her coaching methods as it helps individuals understand the present moment. Her style is conversational and interactive. She strives to give life coaching tools that are designed to give individuals the ability to discover a new path in life. Visioning, emotional freedom technique, assertiveness training, and progressive relaxation are some of the techniques she may use as part of her holistic method to lead her clients to overall wellness and to achieve balance in their life.
The humanistic foundation of person-centered therapy emphasizes dimensions in such as self-awareness, freedom, autonomy, self-acceptance, inner-directedness, and self-actualization. In collective cultures, clients are likely to be highly influenced by societal expectations and not simply motivated by their own personal preferences. (Corey, 2013, p. 195). In conclusion, I am more knowledgeable in the theories of existentialism and humanism through the eyes of Rogers and Frankl.
The client-centered model, also sometimes referred to as person-centered, was developed by Carl Rogers around the middle of the twentieth century. Rogers was a humanistic psychologist who believed that how we live in the here-and-now and our current perceptions are more important than the past. Person-centred therapy is rooted in the client 's capacity for awareness and his or her ability to make decisions (Corey, 1986). It the purpose of each person to seek congruence (balance) in three areas of their lives. This balance is achieved with self-actualization which deals with three areas such as self-worth, self-image, and ideal self.
The therapist used insight’s immediacy and challenges in this session. Around 41:23 the therapist challenged
Introduction This reflective journal explores different approaches to the practice of counselling and psychotherapy. The personal reflections and prior assumptions of a potential therapist are examined, alongside the merits of each approach, and compared to some of the theoretical hypotheses and explanations of practical techniques commonly employed by the Adlerian, Existential and Gestalt approaches to counselling and psychotherapy. For a therapist contemplating a career in counselling, the journal writing process serves as an introductory guide to evaluating and understanding the major theoretical approaches to therapeutic practice. Each journal entry provides a review of the potential therapist’s pre-reading understanding of each approach.
Abstract This paper focuses on person-centered therapy. Person-centered therapy is an approach to help individuals develop a sense of self. This therapy is different from others as the client is responsible for improving his own life, not the therapist. However, it is important for the therapist to create a conducive environment for the client so that the client feels safe and secure and will be at ease to share problems or issues during therapy sessions.
This enables him to identify a problem, example; a death situation. My client, Ms Linda is coping with the lost her mother. She feels very depressed all the time and feels controlled to this crisis situation. When asked about her mother’s departure, she exhibits anger and
The humanistic approach has been used in the area of therapeutic counselling for over five decades. Even with the existence of various other forms of counselling, the humanistic methodology has proved to be exceedingly successful. Humanistic counselling came about when psychologists and therapists desired a different insight into psychology and therapy than the ways of behavioural or psychoanalytic psychology and thus it became known as the ‘third force’ in psychology.
Furthermore, understand the subjective world of the client to come to new understanding of the client’s stands. While, therapists aim to understand their client’s subjective world, the existential approach doesn’t have specific techniques. Instead, therapists are welcomed to incorporate techniques from other approaches. Despite its unconventional style of therapy, there are 3 phases a therapist follows in order to understand the client’s subjective world. First, the therapist attempts to understand the client’s idea of life; for example, what does he/ she believes or what do they stand for, such as its values.
DISCUSSION From the beginning, the therapist had to deal with own doubts and anxiety. The therapist had heard a lot about the psychodynamic psychotherapy but this was the first time he conduct the sessions by himself. Unlike pharmacotherapy, there is no standard clinical practice guideline or recommendation for the therapist to refer to or follow. The therapist was worried that he was unable to conduct the therapy effectively and his patient would not benefit from the therapy.
Counselling psychology The humanistic approach’s primary application has been to therapeutic treatments. Rogers believed that with counselling people would be able to solve their own problems in constructive ways, and move towards becoming a more fully functioning person. He called his therapeutic approach client-centred therapy because of the focus on the person’s subjective view of the world. This approach is used so that the client is encouraged to develop positive self-regard and overcome the mismatch between their perceived self, their true self and their ideal self.
Psychologist of this field focus on how you can fulfil your needs and goals, in order to feel good about yourself. The goal of humanistic approach is to offered a supportive environment in which individuals could gain insight into
TMA 01 It is extremely difficult to isolate one's values and sense of self in counselling as it is a part of human nature, however, sterile counseling may occur if the counsellor lacks ample understanding in his role in the relationship and merely become technical experts for the client. Psychoanalytic therapy and Person Centered Therapy are two therapies that promote the self awareness of the client which results in empowering the client to improve their lives. For both therapies, the approach and method to desired outcome are distinctive as each of them are heavily influenced by different sets of values and perceptions. Psychoanalytic theory is founded by Freud who views human nature as deterministic, as he believes our behavior