Martin Luther King makes a powerful statement in Birmingham jail after being imprisoned for peacefully protesting. His authoritative letter addresses the issue of racial injustice towards African American people. His goal was to act in a nonviolent way so that the poor treatment towards the black community was changed. He was fighting strictly to end discrimination. King makes radical points in his letter to his fellow clergymen about the treatment that colored people in the south were receiving. Martin Luther King’s tone and style makes this an overall effective letter. The main point of King’s letter is to inform the public that discrimination cannot last forever and a change must come. However, a change will not happen unless the oppressed people speak out. King states, “We know through painful experience …show more content…
He is speaking through experience as he has been fighting for the rights of himself as well as the other oppressed minorities. He feels betrayed to know that the clergymen are not giving him his constitutional rights. King says, “At first I was rather disappointed that fellow clergymen would see my nonviolent efforts as those of an extremist” (King 4). The other clergymen are supposed to be an ally to King, but instead they are discriminatory just like everyone else in Birmingham. His letter from Birmingham jail called out the oppressors for their wrongdoings in hopes to get his basic human rights. Martin Luther King makes his opinion on the subject clear which makes his letter compelling. His use of tone in this letter should make any person reading it feel sorrowful for the discrimination he is experiencing. He explains, “But when you have seen
Segregationist, Martin Luther King, Jr., in his letter “Letter from Birmingham Jail” emphasizes the need for integration and racial equality. After reading text written by clergymen, King felt the responsibility to explain his cause. He adapts a diplomatic tone in order to convince society to integrate and end racial injustice. King begins his letter by introducing the reason for being in Birmingham.
Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” addresses to the entire country to persuade each and every one of them to take action on the civil right cause. In the first part of the letter, King’s journey was stated and defended to help his fellows on justice. Proceedingly, he challenges his view as an outsider, which became very effective in his argument. He called to action several group of people and for them to consider a peaceful protest movement for the injustice of African Americans. With a calculated, yet urgent tone he was able to address the concerns of his audience.
Summary of the Letter In Dr. Martin Luther King Jr’s “Letter from a Birmingham Jail”, he addresses many criticisms from clergymen. King started out by addressing the fact that the clergymen are calling him an outsider. He also addressed how to have nonviolent cases and how laws are breakable if they are unjust. The clergymen believed that the blacks needed to be patient and that their actions were untimely, but King does not agree. Finally, King addresses the problems in the church and the Birmingham police force.
Martin Luther King Jr. wrote a letter which is “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” while in order to respond to the clergymen who disagreed and criticized for his statement of racism and civil right. The letter was written on April 16, 1963 and it indicates the his statement to preserve the nonviolent resistance of racism as an African American. The letter began with the reason why he is in Birmingham and his responsibility as the leader of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference to explain the injustice. King was encouraged to be on call for nonviolent direct action program by affiliated organizations and communities, and we wrote that “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere”.
Letter From Birmingham Jail – A Rhetorical Analysis In April of 1963, civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested in Birmingham, Alabama for protesting the mistreatment of blacks in the American South. During his time in jail, King produced a letter intended for his fellow clergymen, a response to the criticism he received for his work and ideas. One of King’s main arguments in this rhetorical work is that people have a moral responsibility to peacefully reject unjust laws. King’s position is that laws that are out of harmony with the moral law or the law of God are unjust and should be rejected.
(MLK) took time to reflect upon his position in the Civil Rights Movement as he wrote to his fellow clergymen while sitting in a Birmingham Jail. He writes this letter not for his own freedom, or about his present situation, but to emphasize and stand up for his fellow Americans of the same color. Dr. King states in the letter what his Christian brothers and sisters go through, how he feels about this unfair treatment, and what he continues to hope for the future of all citizens. However, this freedom and hope for a new understanding that all men are created equal was not achieved by just asking. This race of people endured many long weeks of walking to stand up for what was right.
In his letter, “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” (1963) Martin Luther King, argues that protesting segregation is justified and cannot wait anymore for equal rights. King also supports his claim by first showing the punishment that the African Americans must go through to pursue equal rights. King also asserts the importance of peaceful protest to fight segregation.
His response to the letter was him defending the nonviolent protesters and explaining the need for direct action in the fight against racism and segregation. I found King’s letter to have powerful imagery and good arguments to make his case. King starts off by acknowledging the criticism by explaining his reasons for being in Birmingham. He then begins to disprove their arguments one by one, using logic and emotion to help solidify his case. He argues that the demonstrations are necessary since the government and courts failed to address the injustices faced by African American.
King’s message in the letter is meant to address the continue struggles with unjust law, prejudice, and the way his people were being treated. Dr. King was looking for everyone to be treated equally with the same rights as other races. He wanted there to be only one law for everyone, and not an unjust law for his people. It was imagine that Dr. King’s letter was being studied in schools all over the world. It can or it did change the way some people think.
While in solitary confinement for nearly 8 days, reverend and social justice activist, Martin Luther King Jr., wrote his famous Letter from Birmingham Jail in response to the criticism he received for his non-violent protests. Several clergy who negatively critiqued King’s approach of seeking justice, wrote A Call for Unity, arguing that his protests were senseless and improper. Within the article, the clergymen provide nine different critiques that asserted how King’s protest are invalid, uneffective, and simply unintelligent in the fight for obtaining justice and equity for individuals of color. His letter has become one of the most profound pieces of literature of the 20th century, as King uses vivid examples and eloquent rhetorical devices to counter all nine arguments.
In Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” he is addressing the Clergymen, more specifically the white church and its leadership who criticized his efforts in the civil rights movement, by calling his demonstrations unwise and untimely. He is also simultaneously addressing the national audience as well in letting them know of the injustices of the time. It was 1963, and Martin Luther King Jr. wrote this letter from inside a jail cell. He had been arrested during an anti-segregation march for not having a valid parading permit in Birmingham, Alabama. In this letter he addresses the criticisms that were brought forth to him.
In 1963 Martin Luther King Jr. was sent to jail because of a peaceful protest, protesting treatments of blacks in Birmingham. Before the protest a court ordered that protests couldn’t be held in Birmingham. While being held in Birmingham, King wrote what came to be known as the “Letter from Birmingham Jail” Not even King himself could predict how much of an impact this letter would have on the Civil Rights Movement. In the letter kind defended Kings beliefs on Nonviolent Protests, King also counters the accusations of him breaking laws by categorizing segregation laws into just and unjust laws. King uses this principle to help persuade others to join him in his acts of civil disobedience.
King believed that if he could just go to Birmingham, and protest non-violently, that he could make a difference. On April 16, 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. was imprisoned, in Birmingham, for protesting the civil rights of Black Americans. While in jail, he began writing a letter addressing the clergymen. His main audience in writing this letter was to the eight clergymen who criticized his actions and also the majority of the population as well. Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Letter From Birmingham Jail”, argues that injustice
He was their voice. Throughout the “letter” Dr. King demonstrated pathos by engaging his readers of the struggle of being an African American descent. Dr. King starts off by letting his readers know that he was confined during the time of the letter was written and he was addressing the eight clergymen who called his action of a peaceful protest “untimely and unwise”. (King Jr., p. 645) However, he continues to explain his reason for being in Birmingham by saying that injustice was present and he could not just sit in another state and watch it;” Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.”
Because of his skill in creating such pieces of writing, as well as his influential role within the Civil Rights Movement, and the reminder that Letter from Birmingham Jail provides of these trying times, his letter should continue to be included within A World of Ideas. Persuasion within writing is an important tool to be utilized in order to garner support for one’s position. During the 1960s, equality between different races was a very controversial issue which required a certain finesse when being discussed. Martin Luther King demonstrated precisely this sort of finesse when writing about the racial injustices faced by black Americans, as well as when refuting the criticisms he faced from white clergymen.