Following the French and Indian War, Great Britain had began tightening is control on its colonies in the north. The tightening of the British control worsened their relationship with the colonies because the imposing of taxes and acts had taken a toll on their pockets and daily lives causing an American revolution. After the French and Indian war, Great Britain’s control over the colonies tightened because they believed that since they had supreme legislative power over the colonies they could impose taxes on the colonists to help pay the debt after the war (Document 1). One of the many acts imposed in the colonists was the stamp act. The stamp act had placed taxed stamps onto newspapers and pamphlets (Document 6). Colonists who refused …show more content…
Even though the Stamp Act was repealed, parliament created the declaratory act which enforced parliament’s right to make rules to bring the people together. Britain furthered their grasp on the colonies by indirectly taxing them by adding the tax to price causing a rise in prices, known as the Townshend Act. Along with the indirect tax on imported materials there was also a tax of 3 pennies on tea. The indirect taxes caused anger within the colonies and they began to protest, they protested “No taxation without representation” and boycotted british goods, such as tea and british made cloth, and began to make their own. On March 5th, 1770, a group of Boston men surrounded British soldiers and began taunting them, as the group got more and more out of hand the British began firing at them killing several and wounding many (Document 4). Out of rage due to the chaos of taxed tea, Boston rebels disguised themselves as Indians and dumped the British tea into the Boston harbor. King George III out of spite and anger forced parliament to set up the intolerable act which shut down the boston harbor because the colonists refused to pay for the damage done and set up the quartering act which forced colonists to house soldiers in barracks provided by
They dumped about 324 chests of tea into the boston harbor, destroying all of the tea. The British government responded brutally and it later escalated to the American Revolution. Intolerable Acts: A series of laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 after the Boston Tea Party. They were meant to punish the Massachusetts colonists for throwing a large amount of tea into Boston harbor.
Great Britain passed the Stamp Act which imposed an internal tax on every paper colonist used. To include newspaper, legal documents, and playing cards. The colonist felt that the Stamp Act was not treating them as equals to peers in Great Britain. The merchants had problems with the parliament. The parliament wanted to increase domestic taxes and control imports.
After the Seven Years’ War (1756-1763) Britain was in financial turmoil. Although Britain gained imperial assets, they also gained a massive national debt so Britain looked to the North American colonies as a source of revenue. In 1765, British Parliament passed the Stamp Act, which was an internal tax in the colonies. This was the first time Britain ever tried to tax the colonies but the colonies were upset because they felt only their elected colonial assemblies could tax them.
colonists that were led by the Sons of LIberty, wanted the ships to return to England while the Governor Thoman Hutchinson refused to let ships go back to England the other leader known as Samuel Adams organized what is known as the “tea party” with a rough estimate of about sixty members of the Sons of Liberty. That night the members of the Sons of LIberty disguised as Indians with Mohawks boarded the three ships and dumped the three hundred and forty-two barrells of tea into the harbor which was worth roughly $18,000-$19,000. After the Boston Tea Party parliament, was angry with the destruction of British property and enacted the Coercive Acts, also known as the Intolerable Acts, in 1774. The Coercive Acts shut down the Boston Harbor until all of the tea that was dumped into the Harbor was paid for.
A royal governor, whose house happened to had been destroyed by Stamp Act protesters, had refused to let the tea ships turn back. So basically at midnight they boarded the ships and had thrown 342 chests of tea overboard, this was an event that had become known as the Boston Tea
There was a tax on every piece of printed paper used like licences, newspapers, marriage license, and playing cards . The stamp act was made to help get the British out of debt after the French and Indian war. Another turning point was the Tea act Dec 15,1773 a big cause was the Boston massacre where "a taunting mob threw sticks, stones, and snowballs at a frightened group of soldiers guarding the customs-house on king street in Boston" (DOC C). A rule of the tea act was "whoever shall aid,or abet, or in any manner assist in the induction of introduction of tea, from any whatsoever, into this colony, while it is subject, by British act of parliament, to the payment of duty, for the purpose of raising a revenue in American, he shall be deemed
In efforts to raise money to pay off the large amount of debt caused by the French and Indian War, the British parliament imposed a long string of taxes to make the colonists pay for the expensive colonial war. These imposed taxes are the Sugar Act (1764), Stamp Act (1765), Townsend Acts (1767), and the last straw for the Colonists was the Tea Act (1773). Because of these legislations passed by parliament, with no representation of colonists' wishes and ideas, a covert group of angered colonists, the Sons of Liberty, forcefully boarded British cargo ships dressed as Native Americans and damaged approximately $1760.42 of British teas in protest in today’s economy. The British Soldiers brutally punished the colonists by not allowing any citizen
In 1765, the Stamp Act was placed on colonists, which placed a tax on many types of printed materials. As a result of the sudden tax placement, almost all of the free colonists were furious and began to riot. Groups such as the Loyal Nine opposed the Stamp Act and expressed their anger through violence. English colonists were determined to have freedom since they believed that the Stamp Act imposed by Great Britain “violated their liberty” (Foner, 179). The determination to achieve colonial liberty established a huge divide between the colonists and Great Britain.
On May 10, 1773 the British Parliament imposed a tax on the American colonists called the Tea Act. The Tea Act allowed the British East India Company to be excluded from paying taxes which prevented American tea companies to set competitive prices to buyers. On December 16, 1773 Samuel Adams and other colonists disguised themselves as Indians, boarded the ship British tea ships and threw all the tea into the bay. This was known later as the Boston Tea Party.
“In the summer of 1764, new Prime Minister George Grenville warned colonial governors that his government was considering a stamp tax in the colonies”(Mellen 75). This tax was “imposed to help pay the debt incurred of the Seven Years’ War” and would help keep “British soldiers on the frontier to protect colonists” (Mellen 75). Grenville’s introduction of this tax was based off a tax that “had been in effect since 1712” in Britain (Mellen 75). The tax required all “legal and business documents to be printed or issued only on a paper with a royal stamp” which meant that colonists would have to pay more to print and to buy paper products such as newspapers (Mellen 75). Grenville’s assumption was that this tax was beneficial to both parties, since it would grant America security with the presence of British troops, meanwhile also paying off the debt from the Seven Years’
A shot was fired on either side leading to the death of five colonists. This event became known as the Boston Massacre. This fueled the colonists to continue protesting and eventually led to Britain repealing all taxes in the Tea Act in 1773 except on tea. This was an act for Britain to continue to pay the local government and shows it ultimate power over the colonies. In response to this, the colonists banded together in their common cause and in the night of 1773, the colonists dressed as Mohawk Indians and dumped tea into the Boston Harbor.
Parliament then passed the Declaratory Act, which gave Parliament the right to "to bind the colonies in all cases whatsoever. " This gave Britain the right to govern the colonies. When this act was passed the colonialists grew more furious toward England with the Stamp act revoked, the next act that angered the colonists the most was the Mutiny Act of 1765, which ultimately required colonists to provide shelter and support British troops. The colonists were not only angry at the fact that they had a British troop invading their homes, but their were even more upset that Britain was forcing them to. On June 1767, Parliament passed the Townshend Acts.
These acts of violence had gotten the British to repeal the act in 1766 but, the declaratory act was issued at the same time as a countermeasure from the British. The stamp act had created the colonist slogan of, “No taxation without representation.” This slogan meant that the colonists thought that the British should not be allowed to create taxation laws without someone from the colonies representing the entire colonies in the British House of Commons. However, it was beneficial that they did not have a representative in the British House of Commons because they would have been outvoted by the overwhelming amount of British members. The mentality of this slogan is a factor why the colonists decided to pursue independence from Britain and this almost tyrannical grip they had over the thirteen
The stamp act was a very unfair law put in place by British parliament as cited in Document one. For the boston tea party they taxed all the
The Stamp Act of 1765 is widely known as one of multiple events that built up to the American Revolutionary War. One of the misconceptions of this act is the purpose behind it. This act was not enacted just because, but rather to help pay for British troops stationed in the colonies during the Seven Years' War also known as the French and Indian War. Colonists were required to pay a tax, represented by a stamp, on various forms of papers, documents, and playing cards. The issues with this act did not rise because the colonist didn't want to be taxed, instead the source of anger was caused by not having representatives in Parliament.