Joshua Shazier
English III
Mrs. Thomas
April 28, 2028
Civil Rights Movements
The Civil Rights Movement of the mid-20th century was a pivotal moment in American history that paved the way for greater equality and social justice for African Americans. However, despite the progress made over the past several decades, many civil rights issues continue to plague our society. Some of the most pressing issues facing African Americans today include ongoing struggles with racial discrimination, pervasive poverty and inequality, and troubling disparities within the justice system. Although the fight for civil rights is far from over, it is important that we acknowledge and address these issues if we hope to achieve a more just and fair society for
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This harsh reality reveals the deep-seated disparities in the criminal justice system. Nellis further emphasizes that evidence suggests these racial and ethnic disparities in arrest rates are partially driven by racially biased policing practices, including racial profiling. Despite the progress made, these findings highlight the ongoing challenges in knocking down systemic racism and achieving true equality. Furthermore, the consequences of racial profiling extend beyond individual arrests and incarcerations, as it erodes trust between law enforcement agencies and the communities they serve. This erosion of trust further perpetuates the cycle of discrimination and hinders efforts toward building a more just and inclusive society. Addressing racial profiling and its underlying biases is crucial in order to create a criminal justice system that treats all individuals fairly and impartially, regardless of their racial or ethnic background. Racial profiling is not the only problem regarding racial discrimination. Stereotyping, fueled by implicit biases, significantly impacts how individuals in the criminal justice system perceive and treat individuals of different races and ethnicities. Implicit biases are unconscious associations that individuals hold about various …show more content…
However, many of the issues that the movement was supposed to solve are still around. If this world is going to change and evolve we must strive to make it equal for all people regardless of their race or
Pre-existing beliefs of ethnic minorities from the media, police sub-culture or other micro-level influences mean that ethnic minorities are more likely to be stopped by the police than white people in an occupational culture where targeting is encouraged (see Cashmore, 2001; Bowling et al, 2008). Such targeting mandates are guided by discretion and are likely to become entrenched in the structural policies of the police. It is in such a situation that institutional racism finds its expression. Oakley (1999, p.290) defines the term as ‘the way institutions or organizations may systematically treat, or tend to treat, people differently in respect of "race"’. When such patterns of ill-treatment are repeated continuously, they take on a ‘rule-like status’ and cannot be easily disrupted (see Haney-Lopez 2000, p. 1723).
Through the personal stories that Miller shared, it’s obvious that racial profiling plays a large role in arrest rates and cycles of incarceration. While the world has made a significant stride in racial injustices in comparison to the country’s past, racism still exists. When, and how, is this going to end? This is an important factor to consider in both aspects of the incarceration system and reentry process, as racial profiling occurs in both. Also, the true cause of guilt is important to consider as many people are falsely accused.
For years, large groups of people have come together to oppose exciting ideas, encouraging the change of beliefs, and government approach. During the mid-1900’s the people of America called for a difference in humanity. The difference is the Civil Rights Movement. The Civil Rights Movement was a movement in which African Americans urged to have the same lives as that of the white Americans. Whether it is a way of human conflict or a way to survive the battle, this movement is an essential part of our society’s growth and expansion into a modern society.
These racial biases are detrimental to society because it leads to many innocent individuals becoming incarcerated. Though officers appropriately released Rodriguez, many others are not as lucky, thus creating a large population of colored individuals in prison. The disproportional ratio of whites to colored inmates perhaps only feeds racial biases because individuals of color are the ones who understood to be criminals. Another important aspect worth investigation is whether or not racial profiling by police officers is a result of the corrupt views of racist officers. A video shown during lecture displayed interviews with officers whom admitted to seeing racism in some of their fellow officers, and often turning a blind eye towards it.
The Civil Rights Movement was just the beginning of a long and ongoing battle for African Americans to receive equal treatment under the law. It was a social and political movement that sought to end racial discrimination and segregation that had been established in American society for decades, the movement gained momentum through leaders such as Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, and more. The quest for equality began in the late 19th century with the Reconstruction Era. African Americans were granted citizenship through the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments, but these rights were frequently denied through laws such as Jim Crow and literacy tests. As the Civil Rights Movement drew to a close, African Americans had made significant
Member of diverse ethnic and racial groups, particularly African Americans, believe that they are not treated with respect and believe that there is institutional racism in law enforcement. Institutionalized racism can be harmful to those impacted. For example, the use of pre-employment standardized tests claim that this kind of assessment could be biased toward people of a certain culture, so minorities tend to score lower (p. 48). Racism within law enforcement agencies has been documented for decades.
In this article, the authors examine the research of how the criminal justice system forms racial profiling in the United States as incarceration increases. The authors use longitudinal data to find information of how one’s skin color can affect one’s punishments compared to someone who is white due to the stereotypes that revolve around their race. As they further investigate they found that “there is a stereotypical link between race and crime” (Saperstein et al., 2014) as arrest and the consequences associated with the crime are increased to people who are minorities. The article strongly suggests an extensive impact on increased policing and rise of incarceration on racialization and stereotyping with results of groups, police judgments
Zoe Ortega Coach HIghtower US History 1st Hour 7 March 2023 DBQ The Civil Rights Movement was a defining moment in American history that sought to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans. During the 1950s and 60s, African Americans faced challenges in accessing education, political representation, and social equality.
The struggle and fight for egalitarianism for African Americans has been an ongoing issue for decades, regressing as far as the 16th century. There have been many protests, rebellions, and boycotts in regards to the social injustice African Americans have beset throughout history, however the most significant and notable movement took place from 1954-1968. The civil rights movement was a nonviolent battle fought long and hard by protestors in demand for the abolishment of racial segregation, injustice, and discrimination within the United States of America. This movement sparked a dramatic change in America, allowing for countless major acts and laws to be passed such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. African
Since the nature of the; law enforcement frequently requires the police officers to make snap judgments about the danger posed subjects and the criminal nature of their activity, subconscious racial associations influence the way officers perform their job” (Racial Disparities: U.S. Criminal Justice System). Racially profiling people started very recently; the police racially profiling people and arresting them, thus destroys the belief of “innocent until proven guilty” in which is embedded in the U.S. Criminal Justice
Aaron Loya Mr. Snell English III 1/27/23 ¨If there is no struggle, there is no progress¨ as said by Fredrick Douglas which thoroughly can describe the vigorous events and actions that occurred during the Civil Rights Movement. Constant prejudice, judgment, and unfairness throughout the United States occurred while African Americans were fighting for their rights to be treated as equals. With all things considered, the Civil Rights Movement was an extraordinarily important event to occur in the history of the United States because it allowed people of color, such as African Americans, to begin getting equal treatment and be treated as full people. Although slavery ended in America and African Americans were considered free, they continued
There is an ongoing problem of marginalization and discrimination of African Americans in the criminal justice system, rooted in racist attitudes and prejudices inherited
Abstract This argumentative essay addresses the research question, "What are the root causes of racial disparities in the criminal justice system, and what policy solutions have been proposed to address them?", it explores the root causes of racial disparities in the criminal justice system in the United States and the policy solutions that have been proposed to address them. The essay argues that systemic racism and implicit bias are the primary causes of racial disparities within the criminal justice system. Systemic racism is evident in racial profiling, discriminatory sentencing, and over-policing of communities of color. Implicit bias influences decision-making by police officers, judges, and juries, leading to more punitive decisions
The African American civil rights movement was a watershed moment in American history. It was a time of great social and political upheaval, as African Americans fought for their basic civil rights. The movement achieved many important victories, but some of the most significant were in the area of education. One of the most important achievements of the civil rights movement was the desegregation of public schools.
Racial profiling is a very important issue that individuals in society face every day. This problem occurs in low income or poverty-stricken areas throughout cities and communities across the nation. Hundreds of anecdotal testimonials allege that law enforcement officials at all levels of government are infringing upon the constitutional rights and civil liberties of racial and ethnic minorities through a practice called “racial profiling” (Ward, 2002). So what is racial profiling? According to the National Institute of Justice, racial profiling by law enforcement is commonly defined as a practice that targets people for suspicion of crime based on their race, ethnicity, religion or national origin (National Institute of Justice, 2013).