Roe V. Wade

Wade argued that constitution did not guarantee women the right to an abortion, and that personal and marital privacy are not absolute rights. The final Supreme Court ruling was done on January 22nd of 1973. This was the date the Supreme Court handed down its landmark decision in the case of Roe v. Wade. The final court ruling was in favor of Roe the petitioner in a 7-2 decision. Roe won the case and this meant that the court handed the rights of privacy of a personal liberty to encompass a woman’s decision whether or not to terminate her pregnancy (Lewis,

Prior to the case it was the state that determined the legality of abortions. Jane Roe, (alias), was an unmarried and pregnant Texas citizen in 1970. She wanted to have an abortion, but Texas abortion law made it a felony to abort a fetus unless “on medical advice for the purpose of saving the life of the mother.” Roe filed suit against Wade, the district attorney of Dallas County, Texas to challenge the law outlawing abortion. At the time, many states had outlawed abortion except in cases where the mother’s life was in danger.

Originalists and minimalists continue to challenge the ruling of Roe v. Wade, even till present day. Minimalists believe that the court approached the issues of the case through a unnecessary approach. Besides granting abortion rights to women, the court also implemented a complex trimester system, which specified what is and what is not allowed during each three-month time interval of a pregnancy. The Texas law that was challenged in Roe v. Wade, was extreme to say the least. It banned the right to an abortion even in difficult situation where the pregnancy results from rape or incest, and pregnancies that would potentially lead to detrimental health concerns for both the mother- to be and the fetus.

The Supreme Court case struck down the Massachusetts law that claimed that only married couples could obtain contraceptives that registered doctors or pharmacists provided. The Court stated that the law did not satisfy the rational basis test offered by the 14th Amendment. Perhaps one of the most widely known and controversial Supreme Court cases regarding contraceptives, Roe v. Wade still gains attention in legal debates today. The Supreme Court stated that by banning a woman’s right to an abortion, Texas violated her constitutional rights. Women hold the right to an abortion during the first trimester of pregnancy under their 14th Amendment rights.

Wade is a case concerning the woman’s right to have an abortion. Roe was a fake name given to a woman named Norma McCorvey in order to protect her identity. Norma McCorvey was a Texas resident who sought to terminate her pregnancy by having an abortion. At the time Texas law prohibited any abortion unless the abortion was going to save the mother’s life. The proposed question for this case was whether or not the constitution embraced a woman’s right to terminate her pregnancy by abortion.

The Roe v. Wade case started in Texas when Jane Roe wanted to get an abortion but was unable to because it was illegal in Texas to get it done. Henry Wade was the attorney against Jane Roe who wanted to keep abortions illegal. The Supreme Court decided to made it legal for women to get abortions. With this new law women were able to get safe abortions done by professional

Jane Roe was pregnant and unmarried in the state of Texas in which it was illegal to receive an abortion unless her life is at stake. Roe said she has the right decide whether to have an abortion or not to have an abortion. According to the Court, privacy is important and one of the principal values of the Bill of Rights. C. Vote count 7-2. The Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the Fourteenth Amendment did not have the intent to protect privacy, and protect the decision-making of a woman.

Planned Parenthood v.Casey Sperberg, 4 Planned Parenthood v. Casey: Right to privacy Rebecca Sperberg Liberty High School AP Government 3AB Abortion has always been an underlying option for pregnant females. The well-known case Roe v. Wade established that women have the right to an abortion through the 14th Amendment and right to privacy (Chicago-Kent College of Law, 2015b). Ten years after Roe v. Wade legalized abortion the case known as Planned Parenthood v. Casey questioned Pennsylvania?s restrictions on abortions in 1988 and 1989.

Roe v. Wade is the most well known case on abortion and was originally located in the US District Court for the Northern District of Texas, but later became a Supreme Court case. Roe’s real name was Norma Leah McCorvey, but she used a pseudonym used to protect her privacy. She wanted to terminate her pregnancy by abortion- which was illegal according to Texas law. A criminal abortion statute was first enacted in Texas in 1854, with the exception of abortion by medical advice for the purpose of saving the life of the mother. She was a single woman in Dallas, Texas and began fighting this action in 1970 against the district attorney of the county.

The Court ruled that the states were forbidden from outlawing any aspect of abortion performed during the first trimester of pregnancy, could only enact abortion regulations reasonably related to maternal health in the second and third trimesters, and could enact abortion laws protecting the life of the fetus only in the third trimester (McBride). At the time Roe was decided, most states severely restricted or banned the practice of abortion. My thoughts on the abortion debate fall in between conservative and liberal views. I believe that women have aright to have an abortion under certain circumstances. If the mother needs an abortion to live it should be legal.

“On January 22, 1973, the U.S. Supreme Court announced its decision in Roe v. Wade, a challenge to a Texas statute that made it a crime to perform an abortion unless a woman’s life was at stake. The case had been filed by “Jane Roe,” an unmarried woman who wanted to safely and legally end her pregnancy. Siding with Roe, the court struck down the Texas law. In its ruling, the court recognized for the first time that the constitutional right to privacy “is broad enough to encompass a woman’s decision whether or not to terminate her pregnancy” (Roe v. Wade, 1973).

Before Roe v. wade the number of deaths from illegal abortions was around 5000 and in the 50s and 60s the number of illegal abortions ranged from 200,000 to 1.2 million per year. These illegal abortions pose major health risks to the life of the woman including damage to the bladder, intestines as well as rupturing of the uterus. The choice to become a mother must be given to the woman most importantly because it’s her body, her health, and she will be taking on a great responsibility. A woman’s choice to choose abortion should not be restricted by anyone; there are multiple reasons why abortion will be the more sensible decision for the female.

McCorvey ("Jane Roe"), claiming a Texas law criminalizing most abortions violated Roe 's constitutional rights. (PBS) The Court argued that the Constitution 's First, Fourth, Ninth, and Fourteenth Amendments (Roe v. Wade The Abortion Rights Controversy in America History) protect an individual 's "zone of privacy" against state laws and cited past cases ruling that marriage, contraception, and child rearing are activities covered in this "zone of privacy." (PBS) In addition, this case was against Henry Wade, the district attorney of Dallas County from 1951 to 1987, who enforced a Texas law that prohibited abortion, except to save a woman 's life.

In 1971 the case was originally filed by Norma McCorvey, under the alias Jane Roe. Her opponent was Henry Wade, who at the time was a district attorney of Dallas County. Similarly, he was the man who enforced a Texas law that prohibited abortion,

The case of Roe v Wade (1973) is taken into consideration when coming to the consensus that it is the woman’s choice and right to a safe