In Zora Neale Hurston's novel "Their Eyes Were Watching God," the protagonist Janie Crawford's search for love is a central theme. Throughout the novel, Janie experiences various types of love from her three husbands, each of which ends in a different manner.
Janie's first husband, Logan Killicks, represents a traditional and practical form of love. Logan is a wealthy landowner, and Janie's grandmother sees him as a good match for Janie due to his financial stability. However, Janie does not love Logan and only married him because of her grandmother's insistence. Janie quickly becomes disillusioned with Logan's domineering and controlling behavior, and their marriage ends when Janie leaves him for her second husband, Jody Starks. As Janie reflects on her marriage to Logan, she remarks, "She was sorry for him. He had spoken for her, but it was only because he thought he was doing the right thing. She knew he was not the right thing for her" (Hurston 29). Janie realizes that Logan's love is not genuine and does not fulfill her emotional needs.
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Jody is charismatic and ambitious, and Janie is initially drawn to his confidence and vision for their future. However, Jody is also controlling and belittles Janie, refusing to allow her to express herself or engage with the community. Their marriage ends when Jody becomes ill and dies, and Janie is left feeling unfulfilled and stifled. As Janie reflects on her marriage to Jody, she remarks, "She was old before her time. She sat in the house and watched the sun go down" (Hurston 89). Janie realizes that Jody's love was stifling and suffocating, and that she lost a part of herself by being with
(Hurston 72). When Janie had this notion, she was debating her relationship with Joe. Joe tends to make Janie initially blind, but as she begins to realize his true colors, she no longer loves him and yearns for something
Every girls dream is to find the perfect guy, and eventually have a long loving relationship with them. In the book Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston she talks about Janie, the main character, and Janie's quest to find the perfect guy. Janie was infatuated with the idea of finding the perfect guy and perfect love, which caused her to have many marriages in order to find that “perfect guy.” Throughout each marriage she learns something new about herself, and more importantly about love.
In Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston is a tragic love story. The main character, Janie, experiences three different kinds of love. Throughout her life she soon learns that true, unconditional love comes on its own time. She finds that out when she meets the love of her life.
SHe enters and seems depressed and lonely. Everyone is mocking her and talking about her. However Janie does not talk back. She just sulks back to her house. The people on the porch just, “...sat with judgement,”(Hurston 17).
“Jaine, if you think Ah aims to tole you off and make a god outa you, youse wrong. Ah wants to make a wife outa you,” says Jody, knowing he only wants Janie for her looks (29). Jody displays an act of respecting Janie at the beginning of the book, but his act doesn’t last very long. His desire for Janie was only until her looks, nothing beyond that. He would never let Janie act on her own, and always disregarded the things Janie wants to do, “Thank yuh fuh yo’ compliments, but mah wife don’t know nothin’ ‘bout no speech-makin’.
It is not until Jody dies that Janie finally realizes the impact that Nanny had on her. As Janie reflects by herself in her room, she realizes she had hidden her true feelings about her grandmother and that she hates her for what she did. Nanny had taken her horizon, and rather than let Janie free to find it, and tied it “about her granddaughter’s neck tight enough to choke her” (89). Janie describes it as if she “had found a jewel inside down inside herself” (90) and rather than let it shine, she was “set in the market-place to sell” (90). These thoughts show significant growth in Janie’s character, as before she had just gone with what her grandmother said, and did not let herself truly feel.
Hurston illustrates how Janie is affected by Jody’s treatment during the marriage. Jody suppresses Janie’s emotions and opinions, often with a physical beating, comparable to the damage inflicted to a rut in the road. Janie is able to bring her life back to the surface after Jody’s death, no longer experiencing the domination of a powerful man in her life. Janie expresses her anger and disappointment towards Jody in the final moments of his life, “‘All dis bowin’ down, all dis obedience under yo’ voice—dat ain’t whut Ah rushed off down de road tuh find out about you’” (Hurston 87).
Janie allowed her voice to be controlled by her lust in her relationship with Joe causing her to be unable to express her opinions to him. She let everything he did to her pass, “ no matter what Jody did, she did nothing” (76). She hopes
One day Joe beats Janie in the middle of the store for a small mistake she makes. Janie retaliates by commenting on Joe’s deteriorating body. After this Joe stops talking to her, and Janie confides in Pheoby. She cries to her that she “wouldn't do one thing tuh hurt nobody”(82). Even though it's her husband who is not understanding her, she goes to Pheoby for consolidation.
Janie shows determination as she persists and struggles to define love on her own terms through her marriages. First, her determination shows when Janie runs away with Jody. She becomes aware that her marriage with Logan does not satisfy her goals and dreams for love, so she takes a chance and marries Jody. Hurston states, “Janie hurried out of the front gate and turned south.
(Hurston, 72) Janie realizes that she has a sense of self, and that she does not want to be defined solely by her husband's desires. She begins to develop her own voice, and she begins to assert
Jody controlled major aspects of Janie’s life, such as her appearance, when he forces her to keep her hair up. Janie does not like that Jody feels the need to control her: “This business of the head-rag irked her endlessly. But Jody was set on it... that was because Joe never told Janie how jealous he was” (Hurston 55).
In Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, Janie suffers from hardship in two relationships before she can find her true love. Janie explains to her best friend, Pheoby, how she searches for love. Therefore Pheoby wants to hear the true story, rather than listening to the porch sitters. Throughout the book Janie experiences different types of love with three different men; Logan Killicks, Joe Starks, and Vergible "Tea Cake" Woods. At 16 Janie marries Logan Killicks.
Jody exhibits towards Janie, forcing her to wear a head rag and covering an essential feature that contributes to her self expression. Then, as well as Jody's constant demand for perfection, when he “gits on [Janie] ever now and then when she make a little mistakes round de store”, the townspeople present the inequality of power dynamics in Janie’s relationship (Eyes 49). Janie is depicted as a weak and obedient follower rather than her own person with thoughts. Through their inputs, Hurston entails the heavy baggage the protagonist shoulders from their treatment received in the relationship. By including others'
In her epiphany from Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie realizes her intrinsic capacity as an individual, and frees herself from Jody’s covetous ways in the act of letting down her hair. In the quote, “She tore off the kerchief from her plentiful hair... the glory was there,” Janie’s hair symbolizes her power and strength because it holds glory. By Janie releasing her hair, she finally notices the greatness that she has, which allows her to now view herself as eminent individual whom has independence. Because Jody made her tie her hair up as a device to hinder her individuality and identity in their marriage, he is intimidated by her reluctance to comply with his controlling demands.