Jami Bull
Mr. Mollenger
Forensics Science
23 February 2018 Power of Proof The Innocence Project is a non-profit legal organization that helps people prove their innocence when wrongfully convicted through new DNA testing. 70% of eyewitnesses misidentified and 45% involved misapplication of forensic science. (“DNA Exonerations in the United States.”) The Innocence Project was founded in 1992 by Barry Scheck and Peter Neufeld. Bennett Barbour was one of the many to be saved by the Project. He was sentenced to 5 years and 30 years of parole for the rape of a young college girl. (“Bennett Barbour.” Innocence Project). The Innocence Project helped him when he felt hopeless and gave him a life not behind bars, his story is as life changing
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They had little evidence other than the victims description, hair, and seman. The victim described the culprit as a male who weighed about 145 pounds and was 5’6” tall. She has a line up and chose Barbours. Barbour had a brittle- bone disease and a pin in his elbow making him capable of committing this crime very difficult. He weighed about 115 pounds at the time of the arrest. Also, his blood type was B and the blood found at the crime scene was A; although, the victim's blood type was A. The hair also did not match Barbours. His alibi was watching tv was confirmed by three witnesses at trial. There was little to no physical evidence linking him at the crime scene, only the eyewitness testimony. He was convicted on April 14,1978, (“Innocence Project Bennett …show more content…
In 2004 Mark Warner ordered the DNA evidence to be retested from 31 cases. This cleared some other people who were wrongly convicted. So he retested about 800 more cases. After completing this task that took seven years they released this information. A man by the name of Sheldon contacted Barbour in 2012, and informed him on the new DNA testing and that they retested his. Resulting in Barbour to contact the Innocence Project, which agreed to represent him.
In June of 2010, he wasn't informed of his innocence till 18 months later, due to complications of locating him. They finally found the right man who convicted the crime and Barbour was ecstatic that he was finally proven innocent. He was 57 years old. He got to vote in his first presidential election he said “ it felt good, it really did”. Sadly, Barbour died on January 10th, 2013 he struggled with bone cancer. The Innocence Program gave Barbour the ability to vote and gave him his freedom
There is a certain case that helps explain what my understanding of facts are. In the year of 1983, Calvin Johnson was accused, tried, and sentenced to prison for the rape of a young lady. Clothes that the culprit wore were found at Johnson’s place and both Johnson and the culprit shared the same blood marker group. Most importantly, the lady was given an array of photographs containing potential culprits and Johnson was identified as the man who violated her. According to all of the “facts,” Johnson was clearly the criminal.
When she went to the hospital, Judy Dvorak, another Deputy Sheriff and Sandra Morris’s friend, prepared the incident report, and lead Mrs. Beerntsen into a very suggestive situation believing that Steven was her assailant. From the fact that the sketch artist made a composite sketch probably using a mugshot of Steven, to the Deputy Sheriff only focusing on Avery as a suspect. Sheriff Kocourek was warned from the Manitowoc police that the suspect for Beerntsen’s rape may have been Gregory Allen. Detective Thomas Bergner told the Sheriff that they usually have surveillance on Gregory Allen on a daily basis but at the time of the assault, he was not being watched. The Sheriff told the detective that they already had the right guy.
In 2003, after spending 18 years in prison, Avery was found not guilty of a sexual assault he’d long stated he didn’t commit. He maintained his innocence and was able to return to his
They say that it is better that ten guilty men go free then one innocent man be wrongly convicted. On a 60 Minute broadcast, reporter Lesley Stahl did a story regarding the wrongful imprisonment of an innocent man based off of a rape victim’s eyewitness identification. The man convicted of the crime was sentenced to life plus fifty years at the age of twenty-two for a crime he never committed. Eleven years later, his innocence was finally proven when DNA was able to exonerate and clear his name.
Nothing materialized until April 21, 1980 when U.S. District Judge Robert Merhige, Jr. ordered the conviction to be set aside and the confession suppressed, as Moore had an improper interrogation. He had discovered that the police had not read Moore his Miranda rights until at least four had passed in the interrogation, as well as the fact there was no proof that Moore had a coherent understanding of his Miranda rights. The ruling was affirmed on August 20, 1981, by a U.S. Court of Appeals who released Moore pending a new trial. They then dismissed all of the charges facing Moore, after three years of imprisonment. In 2005 the crime lab file was discovered and the testing of biological evidence was ordered by former Governor Mark Warner.
She contacted the police right away after the incident had happened. She described the man to the sketch artist and when he finished it closely resembled Steven Avery. Avery was already in the system so this made him the number one suspect. Avery denied that he did anything to Beernsten, but no one believed him except his immediate family. He did however have a strong alibi, as well as a total of sixteen witnesses to prove that Avery was innocent.
Kalief Browder was only 16 when he was sent to Rikers Island, one of the cruelest juvenile prisons in the nation, for being accused of stealing a backpack but with no evidence to support. He spent around two years in solitary confinement which drove him to attempt suicide many times. He was abused every day by inmates and prison guards for no reason at all. In his three years he was waiting for a trial which should not have taken longer than six months to complete. His mother spoke out to the public, waiting for his justice to be repaid every day and for her sons return.
The Korey Wise Innocence Project was established in 2015 at the Colorado Law School by Wise, the lone Central Park Five member who resides in New York. It provides free legal representation for individuals who claim they were unfairly convicted. Salaam is a public speaker, author, and advocate for changes in the criminal justice system. He is a married man with ten children who lives in Georgia. Just because the story is over doesn't mean their lives are.
They were proven to not human but animal bones. The bones were the sole and primary source of evidence in the case. The rest of the evidence consisted of witnesses and the fact that the Boorns were arguing with Colvin the day he disappeared. The jury had no trouble reaching a guilty verdict, the judges presiding over the case then required the three members of the State Supreme Court to sit as a panel in any potential capital trial (Northwestern Bluhm Legal Clinic, 2006). Stephen and Jesse were sentenced to death (Northwestern Bluhm Legal Clinic, 2006).
Avery fought several times for an appeal, but each time was denied. Fortunately for Avery, a petition for DNA testing was granted in 1995 and showed that scrapings taken of Beernsten’s fingernails contained the DNA of an unknown person. The tests were unable to eliminate Avery, however, and a movement for a new trial was denied. In April of 2002, attorneys for the Wisconsin Innocence Project obtained a court order for DNA testing of 13 hairs recovered from Beernsten at the time of the crime. The state crime laboratory reported that, using the FBI DNA database, it had linked a hair to Gregory Allen, a convicted felon who bore a striking resemblance to Avery.
In Tulsa, Oklahoma, A 16 year old boy Johnny Cade was attacked by a car full of socs. Later on he and his best friend, Ponyboy Curtis, were attacked by the same Socs again leading to Johnny killing Bob Sheldon. In this case, Johnny Cade is not justified in what he did and is guilty. Johnny is claimed guilty for the murder because he wanted revenge against Bob, he could have only easily injured Bob, and he and Pony fled from the crime scene and got a gun from Dally.
Since the founding of our judicial system there have always been individuals claiming innocence to a crime that they have been found guilty of, traditionally, after their sentencing no matter how innocent they may or may not be would have to serve, live and possibly die by the decision of their peers. The Innocence Project, founded in 1992 by Barry C. Scheck alongside Peter J. Neufeld faces this issue by challenging the sentencing of convicted individuals who claim their innocence and have factual ground to stand upon. The Innocence Project uses the recent advances in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) testing to prove their client’s innocence by using methods that were not available, too primitive or not provided to their clients during their investigation,
Many techniques in labs at the time were poorly used, which was why Blair was wrongfully prosecuted for the crime law enforcement thought he had commit. Therefore, labs were held responsible for the false tests that led to suspects being imprisoned (Scheck). New technology, along with improved techniques has made it possible to get those falsely imprisoned, exonerated and to find the real suspects. Conventional hair analysis, where only one strand is compared to another is now considered as junk evidence (Scheck). Instead, a new technique where mitochondrial DNA is extracted directly from hair shafts is more accurate.
There have been numerous cases where false conviction has ruined someone’s life. This too, happened to Tammy Marquardt (Wynne), a middle-aged woman currently 43, who had lost all three of her sons during her early twenties due to the false charges of smothering and murder that imprisoned her. It changed her life completely. She would have never expected to go from being a regular single mom to being a criminal, but she did. This is her story.
Roy Brown Through the Innocence Project The Innocence Project frees people from jail that were wrongly convicted of a crime. That is what happened to Roy Brown. Through the help of the Innocence Project, he was released from jail. Brown was convicted of a horrific crime that included murder, even though the evidence that was provided was analyzed and presented wrongly.