In here article “Sudden Death: Proposed EKG Screening For Student Athletes Spurs Medical Debate,” Laura Beil focuses on the importance and controversial of student athletes receiving an electrocardiogram (EKG) prior to participating in sports activities. The EKG would check for a condition called cardiomyopathy, “Cardiomyopathy (KAR-de-o-mi-OP-ah-thee) refers to a disease of the heart muscles. There are many forms of cardiomyopathy, such as dilated cardiomyopathy, restrictive cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Other forms are often referred to as unclassified types. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy is the focus point in this article. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) “is a genetic condition, its main characteristic is thickening (hypertrophy) of the heart muscle.” It is estimated that in recent study that student athletes have nearly a four times higher rate of cardiac arrest than their peers (p.3). “Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy usually comes from a …show more content…
The occurrence of sudden death in student athletes is 1 and 200,000 per year (p.1). The numbers of student athletes are increasing each year with more student athletes striving to seek out sports scholarships to help with the rising cost of college tuition. It is up to scientist to figure out whether or not EKG can be a beneficial lifesaving indicative tool or would it just be a waste of time for these upcoming athletic stars. The benefits of the periodic EKG may be challenged by many, but there is one proven method on hand to help these players in the event of cardiac arrest the automatic defibrillator (AED). Calling for these mandatory by schools, sports venues, etc. and making everyone involved in these sporting events aware of the signs of cardiac arrest can help save
BRESLOW, JASON M. "FRONTLINE." PBS. PBS, 28 Sept. 2015. Web. 01 May 2016 “ To the research this many the athletes are playing a unprotected game in which their health an lives are always on the line.
The TEM showed the cardiac muscle structure in the untouched hearts in a Z-shape (a, b), while the regenerating heart cell arrangement began disconnecting and created lots of space between the cells (c, d). The myosin seen in the normal heart turns out to be disorganized (f), and after 7 days the space was once again present (e, f). Around the 7th day, the distortion of the cell structure increased, resembling those with BrdU. However, TUNEL proved that the cardiomyocytes appeared normal and showed no signs of apoptosis. Cells with the PH3 marker showed no signs of noticeable sarcomeric organization, while PCNA-positive cells showed the
FIG : NORMAL HEART FIG : HYPERTROPHIC HEART (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy,Cleveland clinic) Above figure in the left shows physiology of the normal heart while the right one shows physiology of hypertrophic heart having leaky mitral valve, thickened septum and narrowed outflow tract. Symptoms of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: (Marian Ali .,2010) • Arrhythmias: This condition mainly occurs when heart rhythms of the patient are irregular due to improper flow of blood from the heart to rest of the body.
Sports are a very popular all around the world, and it is a billions dollars business, that fans gets a rush from watching it. There are many famous event all across the world that fans will pay top dollars to watch. It sometimes put pressure on the athletes to go out there and perform their best even if it puts there body at risk. The biggest problem sports don’t have a solution for are concussions. Year to year the numbers of concussions have to decreasing a lot because of the new technology that they are trying to create by the year but the numbers are still outrageous.
When you have a high number of beats per minutes while your breathing, that can link to higher risks of heart attack, death, and heart disease. If you have a low pulse, or a pulse less than 60 beats, you may be in risk of bradycardia. Bradycardia is when the heart 's natural
Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a condition which affects the heart muscle. The left ventricle of the heart becomes enlarged which can result in the inefficiency of blood being pumped around the body. In Lily’s situation, this was a genetic condition however this condition may also be caused by viral infections, auto-immune disease or even pregnancy (British heart foundation, 2017). Development According to Feldman, (2004) children with chronic medical conditions are expected to require longer hospital stays.
A teacher discovered him to be pulseless and began bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). After this sudden collapse, he had spontaneous return of circulation during prehospital care. Upon arrival to the emergency department (ED) he was noted to be persistently bradycardic and hypotensive and further resuscitation was performed including fluid boluses, and initiation of inotropes. Echocardiography performed in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) led to a diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).
Sudden cardiac arrest is an abrupt loss of heart function. If it’s not treated within minutes, it quickly leads to death. Most sudden cardiac arrests result from ventricular fibrillation. This is a rapid and unsynchronized heart rhythm starting in the heart’s lower pumping chambers (the ventricles). The heart must be “defibrillated” quickly, because a victim’s chance of surviving drops by seven to 10 percent for every
You have the power to save a life Sudden cardiac arrest is completely unpredictable. It can strike anyone at any time immediately and without warning. The American Heart Association (AHA) notes that it is reversible in most victims if it’s treated within a few minutes. With cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the use of an AED, survival rates increase to 38%. Reed more about what is sudden cardiac arrest and what is the causes of it.
Bradycardias may also be present in the normally functioning heart of endurance athletes or other well-conditioned
1.Introduction 1.1. Back ground Advanced life support is a set of life saving protocol and skills that extend basic life support to further support the circulation and provide an open-air way and adequate ventilation. It includes tracheal intubation rapid sequence induction, cardiac defibrillation, transcutaneous pacing, intravenous cannulation, advance medication administration, advanced cardiac life support, pediatrics advance life support and pre-hospital trauma life support [Dallas, Jams Wann,2003] (1). Advance cardiac life support is a clinical intervention for urgent treatment of cardiac arrest it contains cardio pulmonary resuscitation, advanced drug administration, AED and surgical therapy. Advanced life
Estonian Journal of Engineering. Pp: 616-628 7. Surawicz, Borys; Knillans, Timothy 2015. Chou's electrocardiography in clinical practice : adult and pediatric 6th ed.. pp :
Over the last century, technology has affected sports for both officials and athletes, changing the way sports are prepared for, played, and reviewed by officials. Technology is utilized by almost everyone involved in a modern sporting event. Games can be prepared for by using technology that track the athlete’s diet and workouts, giving them the precise information they need to appropriately prepare for a game. Practicing monitored, and safe training habits allows athletes to remain healthy and potentially prolongs their career. During the game, players can be tracked by chips imbedded into jerseys and mounted on helmets.
Many lives were saved because of the defibrillation. For this great reason defibrillation plays an important rule in the medical field. Defibrillation in medical science is that method in which an electrical device sends an electric shock wave to the heart to stop an extremely fast, irregular heartbeat, and return the regular heart rhythm. In addition, this great device is performed to correct critical fibrillations of the heart, which could result in heart
1. INTRODUCTION According to Merriam Webster Dictionary medical records is a record of a patient 's medical information including as medical history, care or treatments received, test results, diagnoses, and medications taken. It is also can be determine as documentation of medical and health care services provided to a patient at the directions of a physician, nurse or other caregiver. These records include documentation of medical observations and opinions by these professionals as well as the treatment and diagnostic documentation, such as X-rays, EKGs and laboratory work.