In Salem, Massachusetts, the witch trials of 1692 revealed the town’s masquerade, leaving nothing but the truth. Arthur Miller utilized this event to confront the idea of conformity in American culture, as well as ideas of justice and principle. Each of the characters in The Crucible, through their personal struggles, further discloses the nature of humans and social structure. Miller has the ability to dissect the causes of such moral conflicts using their motives, actions, and individual pressures, which still remain relevant in modern-day constructs such as American politics. To begin, as one of the prominent characters throughout the story, Reverend Hale’s conflicts are initiated by his personal commitment to God. In Act I, Hale is characterized …show more content…
In doing so, he creates personal conflicts from the pressure he places on himself to be that person. As the corruption in Salem becomes revealed, it only deepens Proctor’s conflicts, as he truly wishes to right the injustice he sees. However, his frailty as a human leaves him susceptible to mistakes, namely his affair with Abigail Williams. He believes it has irreparably damaged him in the eyes of his wife and in the eyes of God. Distraught, Proctor views himself as a sinner and as a person unworthy of the esteem given to him. In court, he dreads disclosing his sin because the guilt he places on himself has already overwhelmed him. As seen when he shreds the paper he signed, Proctor believes a public display of his wrongdoing only intensifies the extent of his sin, thereby multiplying his guilt, as well as damaging his reputation. His family’s reputable status would be ruined due to the shame placed upon them; Proctor realizes the predicament is no longer solely about himself but about his family, too. Despite being pressured to make one choice over the other, Proctor objectively weighs both sides of the conflict and concludes that he cannot live with another lie, having seen the consequences of lying about the choices he made in the past. Therefore, he sentences himself to be hanged, sacrificing his own life to avoid living as someone he is
The word “crucible” can be defined two different ways: a severe trial/test or a vessel used to heat substances since it is able to withstand high temperatures. In the case of Arthur Miller’s play, “The Crucible,” both definitions are applicable. The play is set in a small town named Salem, which definitely experiences heat as with hysteria arises, ultimately serving as a test of people’s faiths and beliefs. John Proctor, one of the main protagonists, best portrays the title’s meaning, as he was forced to face internal struggles and had his morals harshly challenged. Arthur Miller relates the town of Salem to a crucible because of the mass hysteria that arose, which eventually led to the tials where people’s faiths were challenged.
Proctor was reluctant to admit adultery, since it was considered a very high punishable crime. He tries to find other evidences that would keep his name clean and prove Abigail is wrong. Another example that shows that Proctor deeply cares about his reputation, is that he was able to get free if he says he had committed witchcraft and is an ally of the devil. Proctor was having trouble lying because it would ruin his good name. Then he is asked to sign the paper saying that in writing, which would hang on the church door for everyone to see, he couldn’t.
Through their reactions to the witch trials, characters in Arthur Miller’s The Crucible portray two major themes of self-preservation and mass hysteria. The play is set in Puritan Society in the late 1600’s in Salem, where most people are devout Christians and hold a strong belief of both God and the Devil. Through Abigail’s and Tituba’s actions of self-protection at the expense of others, Miller reveals the dangers of mass hysteria and its motivation towards self-preservation and false accusations. Abigail essentially begins the hysteria in Salem when she verifies the false suspicions of witchcraft, she then tells Reverend Hale that Tituba made her drink blood in order to draw the attention away from herself. Abigail points her finger at
“When I despair, I remember that all through history the way of truth and love have always won. There have been tyrants and murderers, and for a time, they can seem invincible, but in the end they always fall. Think of it-- always.” This quote by Mahatma Gandhi reveals the theme of this amazing story, love prevails. Throughout this book, The Crucible, relationships are put into question, characters are questioned on their honesty, and the community as a whole is shown everyone's real morals.
Whether or Not “Witch-Hunts” Were Justifiable From 1692-1693, the Salem Witch Trials led to a major controversy over whether or not the “witch-hunts” taking place were justifiable. Arthur Miller, the writer of the play The Crucible, created this masterpiece in 1953 to portray the events of the Salem witch trials which took place in Massachusetts. In the play, there is a group of girls that get caught by the town’s minister for dancing in the forest, where they are eventually blamed for witchcraft. Throughout The Crucible, Miller makes a statement about how witch-hunts took place in puritan society by showing the beliefs the people of this time had towards witches.
Human is a species that live in group, and conformity is one of the distinct characteristic of human nature. In the play The Crucible, Arthur Miller investigates various natures in community throughout Act 1 and 2. The play took place at Salem, a town that primarily based on puritanism, the major plot of this play is about witchcraft and witch hunt. Miller conveys a essential message of people always search for conformity from society as a form to prove their identity, further, any rebellion would consider as outcast from majority. The author explores the theme by the use of conflict, this literary element best demonstrates changes of characterizations and complication between others and internal struggle.
The stage is set, the French and Indian War has recently ended and tensions between the colonists and the British are only just beginning. However, despite all these influential happenings the people of Salem are focused on something totally different. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible these colonists in Salem are focused on something never seen or thought of before, witchcraft. This word and thought throw this small town into a frenzy and even some of the surrounding towns are caught up in this. The suspected witchcraft tests the colonists spiritually, emotionally, and politically.
Demonstrated throughout Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible, is the effect mass hysteria had on Salem. The trials held in Salem Massachusetts, in 1692 led to the execution of many innocent beings because of the accusation of taking part in witchcraft. The perturbation of some of the characters in play led to the atrocity that the trials became. In The Crucible, fear became the root reason for the destruction of the misinformed society by being the element that contributes to the mass hysteria. This is depicted through some of the characters including Abigail Williams, Mary Warren and the girls that blindly followed Abigail.
The Crucible, Arthur Miller takes the reader into the society and community of Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. Introducing him or her to a densely populated cast of characters who represent all different sorts of personalities. Miller exposed just how easily and how quickly paranoia can spread throughout a society, and to what lengths people will go to protect the values and the institutions that they consider to be sacred. A tragic hero dies a good man when brought to trial over nothing more than child’s play and dishonesty. Miller dramatized his characters nicely, pitting extreme types against one another to show just how infectious and ridiculous paranoia can become
The author, Arthur Miller, wrote “The Crucible” that tells us the hysteria of the Salem Witch Trials. The society in Salem in 1692 was full of McCarthyism and fear because they thought their other citizens are doing witchcraft. Miller tells us that ignorance and fear combined can destroy a town’s social well-being. On the play, “The Crucible”, the citizens of Salem’s reacted with fear when they hear that someone has a sign of being a witch.
#160100 Advanced English The Crucible In history there are unforgettable events that were awful enough to be sewn into the back of our minds. The Salem witch trials happen to be one of these events. In Arthur Miller’s dark play, The Crucible, the trials are captivatingly retold using both fictional and historical information. Also in this play, he shows the weaknesses and wrongful things that people possess and do.
Morals drive our everyday lives and they influence our choices more than we know. In The Crucible, Arthur Miller tells the story of the people during the 1692 Salem witch trials and the life-threatening decisions they had to make. People like Reverend Hale, John Proctor, and Mary Warren had trouble with their moral sense and they undergo a lot of internal emotional turmoil trying to do what is right. Through the use of characterization, the author demonstrates how individual conscience and values can affect decisions even if it is life or death.
In the year of 1692, 19 innocent people were forced to slowly walk towards a rope that in a matter of seconds would end their lives. These horrific events are something portrayed in Arthur Miller's play The Crucible. In Salem, Massachusetts, a mass hysteria violently spread the fear of witchcraft amongst the Puritan village. Reverend Hale, a so called “expert” in demonic arts, was brought in by Salem's most spiritual figure Reverend Parris to demolish any sign of witchcraft from his home. Yet, Hale is overall culpable for the tragedies that struck Salem because of his false accusations and narrow point of view.
In the small town of Salem, religion was a strict priority, and strange illnesses like these were often thought to be the devil’s work. Miller demonstrated the paradox in The Crucible from the beginning of the play by allowing Abigail Williams and the other girls to unjustly accuse whomever they wanted of witchcraft. The play presented us how too much power is dangerous, for the temptation was always there to abuse it. Under the justification of a theocratic government, the people in authority in Salem abused their almost absolute power, destroying many innocent people in the process. What theocracy illustrates is how the law is not always based on truth, and that if it is not we should stand up to it.
Proctor is widely respected in the Salem community. However, he has a secret that threatens his reputation. He cheated on his wife Elizebeth Proctor with Abigail Williams. As a result, he has a strong internal conflict regarding his integrity. Proctor is a benevolent man at heart, however he has sinned according to puritan law.