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Contribution of galileo in scientific revolution
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Galileo Galilei was believed to be a heretic for opposing the belief of the Catholic Church, despite him being scientifically correct. With the invention of the telescope, Galileo Galilei had the ability to study the function of the universe and publish his scientific observations, raising the attention of the Catholic Church. Heliocentrism and the Catholic Church Timeline, states “The Catholic Church told Galileo to stop sharing his theory in public in the year of 1615. Along with that, the Catholic Church added Copernicus’s work (and others supporting the heliocentric model to its list of banned books)” (Doc A :Timeline).
1. In the scientific revolution, many people contributed to it. For instance, Copernicus created the heliocentric model of the universe. As for Brahe, he produced a lot of astronomical data, which was eventually used by his successors.
As time went from the 16th century to the 18th century, the Renaissance thinking transformed to the Scientific Revolution. Soon, it would enable a worldview in which people were not invoking the principles of religion as often as the Renaissance. As an example, these natural philosophers, known as scientists today, developed a new thinking in which the world was no longer geocentric. The thought of an Earth-centered universe as the Bible would say, transformed as heliocentric or in other words Sun-centered. Within this period, Scientists were starting to understand the world’s functions, for they created experiment methods incorporating discipline, mathematics, and the essential Scientist communication.
However, a new idea, backed by math, was formed in the Renaissance by Nicolaus Copernicus, an astronomer. He found that the solar system revolves around the sun, not the Earth. This evidence helps to confirm how the Renaissance changed people’s understanding and appreciation of humans because people began to understand further how our world works and what is beyond us. Without these new beliefs, people would still be stuck believing that we are in the center of the universe, creating new issues in our society that we do not have
The Scientific Revolution along with The Enlightenment took place over a spread of several decades. Both marked with significant advancements by famous scientists and philosophers from around the globe. The universe that surrounds us today without a doubt would be a radically different universe without the contributions made by this men. All these great men devoted their time and life exclusively to experimentation, research, also publishing their findings and philosophy.
The three most important people in the Scientific Revolution are Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, and Johannes Kepler. Nicolaus Copernicus said that the earth is orbiting from the sun and that the moon is the only one that can orbit the earth. Galileo Galilei discovered that the moon and the sun had spots on them. He discovered the four moons of Jupiter. Johannes Kepler was a studier, he studied the moon, the sun and other planets that are out in the universe.
The ideas of the universe and humanity’s place in it drastically changed during the Scientific Revolution. In the beginning, Europeans believed Ptolemy, who said man was the center of the universe, and then further justified this idea through the Christian belief that man was made by God, so he must be at the center of His world. However, later on, Copernicus challenged this view, stating that it was the sun, not man, that was at the center of this universe, and that man had to excel on his own and prove his place in such a system. As this new idea frightened the church, it also caused many men to either disprove science, justify their own religion through science, or branch off and create a whole new theories without using religious justifications. Eventually, a biblically justified system of reason was no longer standard, but instead logic and reason were used to define and justify the universe and
“Relying mostly on mathematics and observation, he (Nicolaus Copernicus) developed a different understanding of the universe.” Unlike previous centuries where myths and religions were widely accepted in science, the Renaissance brought about a new way to look at the world through factual
The Scientific Revolution had a significant impact on how people understood the universe, changing our perception of it. The geocentric model of the universe was questioned by pioneers such as Copernicus, Galileo, and Kepler, who introduced heliocentrism
Galileo Galilei was a scientist, astronomer, mathematician, and inventor and he refined the telescope which led him to do amazing, revolutionary things. As Kristen Erickson says in “Solar System Exploration”, “Galileo changed the way we look at our solar system”. His main enlightenment was when he used his new and improved telescope to figure out how our solar system actually works. People used to believe the everything revolved around them and the earth was the center of the universe, that was until Galileo came along.
xMeghan Economos HIST 102 014 Marek Suszko The Scientific Revolution changed the way populations viewed the world. Before the Scientific Revolution, people looked to authority, like the monarchy or the church, to explain why things were the way they were. With a newfound emphasis on experimentation, observation, and analysis, society changed its view on nature. Many astronomers of the time observed the pattern of the stars, sun, and planets, leading to new discoveries that would disprove that of the Catholic Church. Many different astronomers observed and analyzed the sky, discovering a new, heliocentric model of the universe, and changing society's view of our solar system forever.
In conclusion, throughout the Scientific Revolution, the knowledgeable scientists and powerful church, had many different perspectives on different situations. The scientists did a lot of experimentation while the church relied on the Bible for information. They both made claims about the world and way of life according to what they knew. Their
The nominalists’ challenge of previously accepted Aristotelian views opened the door of investigation of the natural world. Two hundred year later in 1543, Nicholas Copernicus published and honored the pope with his On the Revolutions of Heavenly Bodies. The Revolutions began the Scientific Revolution by disproving the Ptolemaic system and introducing the heliocentric system. The Scientific Revolution hosted numerous historic thinkers, from Tycho Brahe to Robert Hooke, whose discoveries forever influenced the world, but none was as impactful as the Italian Galileo Galilei and the English Francis Bacon. Galilei’s and Bacon’s combined scientific discoveries and advancements were more impactful politically, technologically, and intellectually than any other scientist’s
There were many breakthroughs in Europe after 1500, but one of the most influential was the Scientific Revolution. This revolution were unique, for it paved the way for modern science and intellectual thought through advances in physics, re-conception of the universe, and mathematics. It was clear that, with such advances, the world was slowing becoming more depend on reasoning, rather than “traditional cultural authorities”, and this contributed to Europe's growth towards becoming a world powerhouse after initially founding the capitalist system in the 1700s (512). Following the early stages of capitalist economic practices, an astronomer, by the name of Nicolaus Copernicus, presented a theory that argued that the universe is heliocentric (514). This theory was groundbreaking because it not only challenged old scientific thought, but it also challenged the Church's belief that the earth is at the center because it was
The Renaissance was a time period of rebirth in Europe. The Renaissance began in the 14th century and lasted to the 17th century. During this time there was many advances in art, literature and science. One well known scientist that lived during the Renaissance was Galileo Galilei. Galileo had a significant impact on science of the Renaissance because of his discoveries in the fields of astronomy and physics.
