Hughes H-4 Hercules Duane S. Deeter Southeastern Oklahoma State University Abstract Howard Hughes was awarded a large military contract to build a large transport aircraft to help with sending supplies overseas during WWII. Requested in 1942 by the U.S. Government, the aircraft was to be designed as a troop and cargo aircraft. Supplies were getting extremely delayed due to the German Navy’s U-Boat fleet destroying anything in range. The project was doomed from the start. One of the main issues was the shortage or material. Metal was extremely scarce during the war so alternate materials had to be used. It was decided to use wood to build the aircraft. Although this project was eventually successful, not meeting the original completion date was considered a failure. Hughes H-4 Hercules …show more content…
His father invented the “Hughes Rock Eater”, a self-sharpening bit in drilling oil wells. (TSHA, 2017) Upon the death of Howard Sr., the younger Hughes dropped out of school at the age of 19 after obtaining access to a large part of the family business Hughes Tool Company. (TSHA, 2017) Howare Hughes eventually moved west to California to branch into making movies. During his time in making the movie “Hell’s Angels” Hughes became focused on aviation. An avid flyer himslef, Hughes purchased an old military plane that was converted into a racing aircraft. Maintaing this racing aircraft began to be expensive, so Hughes forme the Hughes Aircraft Company. (TSHA,
After his service in the United States Navy he joined his father in the sawdust business at the age of 27. This job would be the start to his very famous and effective invention. He found his wife and got married to her and had four children and six grandchildren. His typical life transitioned into a multi millionaire businessman
Above all, the most important role of american industry was war production. This is emphasized in document 1 “The superiority of the United states in weapons must be overwhelming so overwhelming that the Axis nations can never hope to catch up with it. In order to attain this overwhelming superiority the United states must build planes and tanks and guns to the utmost limit of our national capacity. We have the ability to produce arms not only for our own forces but also for the armies,navies and air forces fighting on our side.” This statement by Roosevelt, justified just how important war production or for the americans to produce weapons for war is.
military in hunt for Pancho Villa was the use of planes. The United States for the first time in its history sent a squad of 8 planes to help Pershing in his search for the villain Pancho Villa. They sent 8 Curtiss JN-2 Wright planes, with the nicknames the Jennies. They were a complete failure within a month’s use all 8 planes became completely inoperable. The planes were not used in any fighting nor were the planes even modified to fight.
For example floods were a big part to the development of the project. This was a hard problem for the developers building the project, it was hard for them to overcome this. As this quote states “One major flood occurred in 1912. A larger flood hit the Yuma Project in 1916, breaking previous records. Flood water from the Gila River began rising on January 18, 1916, and by January 22 flowed over the lower Reservation levee causing 800 feet in breaks”.
Army Air Force fighter stationed in Hawaii was the Curtiss P-40, an all-metal, 300-mph (if the pilot was lucky) 1934 design, updated by an inline Allison engine jammed in its snout. The P-40 was rapidly overtaken by far more capable fighters, but on December 7, 1941, the warplane boasted two winning features: In a dive, it was the fastest airplane in the world, and it was available. By 9 a.m. that day, more than 2,400 Americans had been killed, the Navy fleet ruined, and more than half of the 200 Army aircraft on Oahu damaged beyond use. The lone aerial opposition came not from an organized action of the air wings stationed in Hawaii but from individual pilots, like George Welch, who raced for any airplane they could find.
With the shocking number of casualties occurring during the war it caused a shortage in the number of
However, on their way to reinforce the Philippines, 12 unarmed B-17’s, commanded by Lt. Barthelmess, Major Landon, and Capt. Carmichael, found themselves in the middle of the assault. Harbored ships, as well as the U.S. Military Aircraft were open targets for the Japanese, allowing them to bomb most of their ships for the first half hour. Among the battleships that were destroyed were the Arizona, Oklahoma, California, Nevada, and West Virginia, along with three cruisers, three destroyers, and other vessels. Also, the planes destroyed over 180 aircraft.
During World War II, the United States Army Air Corps made many advancements making it possible to better protect the troops and bring them home. Not only were there many improvements in aircraft technology, but there also began to be changes in society’s views on African Americans in the military. The increase of aviation technology that developed during this World War was a defining characteristic of the outcome of the war. Each country fought for control of the air to gain the advantage over the opposing side. Aviation and improved aircraft were crucial to the strategies and developments that took place.
The name of some of the aircraft were Fokker D.XXI and the Wildcat. According
Industrialist, leader in innovation, and founder of Ford Motor Company, Henry Ford was the creator of the first moving assembly line. He greatly impacted the 20th Century, and transformed the automobile from a new money luxury to a modern and practical convenience. His Model T was the first vehicle that middle-class Americans were able to afford. The invention of the Model T would greatly change the society and revolutionize conveniences and transportation.
M4 Sherman Designed after the defeat of the french army the United States engineers this tank transforms into a bulldozer tank but by far this was not the best tank in WW2. M4A4 Sherman
The fourth one was retaken by the Americans but in the end it crashed. This attack had killed so many people that it
The development of various landing craft throughout the war proved to be essential to the USMC’s ability to properly perform amphibious operations during World War
The aircraft’s were used for feeding back information for artillery strikes. Recording German troops movements. The military thought that the aircraft had a greater value than aerial photography. There was two different types of aircrafts the fighter and the bomber. A british company called Avro made the first aircraft to be used by the army in 1914.
During World War, I, the United Kingdom and France collectively produced around 130,000 aircrafts and Germany produced around 50,000 aircrafts. Whereas in World War II, the United Kingdom alone produced around 130,000 aircrafts and Germany produced 120,000 aircrafts. Ultimately, it is evident that the development of technology throughout