A person filled with pride can’t see things as they truly are. The story of Satan portrays this statement. Full of his pride and ego, Satan thought he could overthrow God and take his kingdom. His ego obstructed him from seeing the truth. Pride blocks true sight; in Sophocles’ Ancient Greek tragedy Oedipus Rex, Oedipus’ denial of his fate, his altercations with others, and his responses to the prophecy demonstrate the truth of this statement. Oedipus’ denial of his fate demonstrates that pride blocks true sight. Tiresias accuses Oedipus and thinks he caused the plagues. He says that Oedipus murdered King Laios. Oedipus angrily reacts to this and doesn’t believe it. He tries to shift the blame to Creon thinking that he set the whole thing …show more content…
Looking for the murderer of King Laios, Oedipus asks Tiresias for his help. He refuses to Oedipus his knowledge of the incident resulting in Oedipus accusing Tiresias of the murder. Oedipus says, “And I’ll tell you what I think: You planned it, you had it done, you all but killed him with your own hands: if you had eyes, I’d say the crime was yours, and yours alone” (19). Oedipus refuses to be wrong in any argument with others about his prophecy. Oedipus doesn’t believe that he murdered King Laios. He thinks he knows the truth while others simply don’t. Whenever Oedipus gets into an altercation with someone else, he knows everything. Due to Oedipus getting blinded by his pride, he believes that he could never be the person who killed his father and sleeps with his mother. With hints that Creon attempts to overthrow him, Oedipus tries to banish him. Although people believe Creon to be innocent, Oedipus gets blinded by his pride. Finally, Creon gets released by Oedipus. Oedipus replies to Creon, “If you think a man can sin against his own kind and not be punished for it, I say you are mad” (29). Oedipus stays stubborn and oblivious to the truth. He believes that Creon makes this up, thinking he attempts to overthrow him. In reality, Oedipus just makes an excuse so he doesn’t have to believe he murdered his father. Oedipus sees what he wants if it makes him innocent. Oedipus’ altercations with others …show more content…
A messenger comes with the news that Oedipus’ father has died. This makes Oedipus even more confident that the prophecies about him aren’t true. Although these weren’t his true parents, he still does not believe in the truth of the prophecies. Iocaste reassures her husband, “Why should anyone in this world be afraid, since fate rules us and nothing can be foreseen? A man should live only for the present day” (51). The messenger comes from Corinth with news of Polybos’ death. With this news, Oedipus gets reassured that he didn’t kill his father. Oedipus denies the prophecies once again thinking he has concrete proof of their inaccuracy. Oedipus requests for the witness of Laios’ murderer: the shepherd. The messenger reveals that the shepherd gave him a baby from the mountains which he gave to the king. The shepherd then reveals that he disobeyed the order to kill the baby from King Laios. Oedipus exclaims, “It was true! All the prophecies! -Now, O Light, may I look on you for the last time! I, Oedipus, Oedipus damned in his birth, in his marriage damned… (64). Oedipus finally accepts his fate with the information that the shepherd didn’t;t kill the boy from the mountains. Oedipus, using his true sight, finally believes the prophecies. He lets go of his pride and looks at the facts and evidence against him. If he had not done this, he would still be blinded by his pride and in disbelief of the
Knox says, “knowledge, certainty, justice - are all qualities Oedipus thought he possessed”. In Oedipus Rex, Oedipus thought he knew the whole truth by what people around him were telling him, but he did not know that a prophecy was inevitable. He concludes that everything was by fate and not chance. Oedipus’ fall came from his certainty of knowledge because he thought what people told him about his family’s past was true. He thought he knew his whole past, but finds out that everyone was trying to spare Oedipus.
This is illustrated through Oedipus’ blindness throughout the play. Oedipus is angered by the accusations that he killed King Laius. Instead of confronting the problem and rationally coming to the truth, he lashes out in
Having too much pride or hubris is deadly for men of high positions. Creon's and Oedipus' pride was their fatal flaw that affected their families and citizens who depended upon an emotional intelligence ruler who knew when they were acting unfairly, unkind, and prideful. In Sophocles's plays Oedipus Rex and Antigones. Oedipus and Creon have similar characteristics and actions that lead them to their tragic downfall. Oedipus' and Creon's downfall not only makes the audience feel complex emotions, such as sympathy for their ignorance or fear caused by their unleashed anger.
After a is put upon the city he goes on a quest to discover the truth about the murder of Laius the previous king, he falsely accuses Creon his Brother-in-law and Tiresias a blind prophet of treachery, and forces the prophet to tell the the story of how the previous king was killed once relieved it is publicly clear that Oedipus is the killer and his is married to his mother Jocasta .When comparing the two characters Oedipus and Creon it is clear that Oedipus is the charismatic leader who speaks openly in front of his people, where as Creon is more political and perhaps more scheming. Creon is offended and alarmed when Oedipus accuses him of treason, but he speaks calmly and tries to show the error of the accusation by appealing to Oedipus's sense of reason. Only when Oedipus accuses him of treachery does Tiresias suggest that Oedipus himself is guilty of the murder of King Laius. He leaves Oedipus with a riddle that implies, which states to the audience that Oedipus has killed his father and married his mother.
When one considers that Oedipus’ actions involving his actual parents were unwitting it is easy to see that he is in fact innocent of a true crime and in classical scholar E. R. Dodds’ essay “On Misunderstanding the ‘Oedipus Rex’” he concludes that Oedipus is fundamentally innocent and states “I hope I have now disposed of the moralizing interpretation, which has been rightly abandoned by the great majority of contemporary scholars. To mention only recent works in English, the books of Whitman, Waldock, Letters, Ehrenberg, Knox, and Kirkwood, however much they differ on other points, all agree about the essential moral innocence of Oedipus.” and while details of these other scholars would take too long to explain in a simple essay it is agreeable that the thought of Oedipus’ misfortune being in punishment for unwittingly fulfilling his prophecy is false. However, the consideration that his misfortune is a result of his indifference is indeed a viable explanation and allows for the concept of Oedipus’ life being rectified if only he had listened to his
In Sophocles’s Oedipus Rex, Oedipus’ impulsive behavior and stubbornness leads to his catastrophic downfall. Oedipus “levels terrible charges” (574) at Creon because he believes that Creon conspired with Tiresias to kill King Laius. Instead of proceeding “calmly” and “rationally” (652), Oedipus accuses Creon of “scheming to steal [his] crown and power” (598). Oedipus refuses to let Creon defend himself. Moreover, Oedipus does not have evidence to prove his accusations against Creon.
He did not want to believe any of it he didn't listen , he thought he knew what was correct , and being the way he was , got the worst part. Oedipus showed disrespect to the gods. His power was a part of his ignorance , being king. He tries to put himself in a god's position , thinking he is that powerful.
Oedipus is ecstatic to learn of this and feels that he has managed to evade the prophecy of killing his father and marrying his mother. Oedipus exclaims with joy, “.... Polybos/ Has packed the oracles off with him underground./ They are empty words.” (Scene 3, 50). Oedipus felt that even though Merope, his "mother" and the queen of Corinth, was still alive, he had to be afraid of going back to Corinth.
Oedipus denies the truth and faces the consequences later on in the play. He gets furious when everyone is blaming him for killing Laius. As he is blaming others, hubris appears within his personality. Oedipus becomes blinder as hubris takes over him.
Upon receiving the prophecy that he would kill his father and marry his mother, he unquestioningly embraced its validity without challenging it. However, if he employed his common knowledge and free will, the course of events might have been altered. For instance, he tragically killed Laius in a dispute that could have been avoided with restraint. Additionally, when tasked with uncovering the murderer of the former king of Thebes, Oedipus willingly accepted the challenge, firmly believing it was his destiny to expose the killer and save his city. Unfortunately, his unwavering trust in fate and blind devotion to prophecies ultimately led to his downfall.
After his accusations, Oedipus mocked Teiresias for his blindness, and told him to leave the palace as Oedipus had grown tired of him. Oedipus’s imperfect nature stopped him from learning the truth from Teiresias before it was too late, and lead to great loss at the end of the play. Throughout the story of Oedipus the King, the imperfectly noble nature of Oedipus is displayed for all to learn from. His temperamental and overzealous nature made him argumentative and combative when Teiresias tried to tell him the truth about the murder, causing Oedipus to accuse his good friend Creon of being a usurper.
The Herald tells Oedipus that Polybus and Meropi are not his actual parents. He then testifies to Oedipus’ identity because He knows of Oedipus’ infant life. Jocasta feels horror and dread because of what Herald says. She realizes the truth of Oedipus’ identity and wants to protect him. Herald then identifies the Shepherd.
First, he was blind to the truth about his own life. Oedipus had no idea that his real parents were Laius and Jocasta, he was so blind that he got mad at anyone that would even suggest an idea such as that. As the story went on though, Oedipus could no longer run from the truth; he was forced to open his eyes to the reality and truth of his life. Oedipus killed his father and married his mother; he is the brother to his own kids and the son of his own mother. Oedipus was the one that was causing all of the downfall and bad times in Thebes.
The trap that turns a blind eye to the conspicuous reality takes away individuals’ good characteristics. Ignoring the significance of knowing something ahead of time misleads life towards what is known as tragedy. Discourteous minds only follow pride by disregarding the importance of the effects of bad choices. Unfavourable characteristics are created, when escaping from dark and dreary situations that come along with bad decisions. The quarrel between Oedipus and Teiresias represents Oedipus as a soul who is nothing more than just ignorant to the prophecies lying in front of him, since “[he has] eyes, [a]nd [yet he] do[es] not see [his] own damnations…”(Sophocles 37).
Oedipus proved to be an extremely curious man who was constantly seeking answers, but regardless, when he was told the information he sought by someone else, he always refused to acknowledge it. Oedipus often had the answers he searched for right in front of his face. Yet somehow, he managed to dismiss all of them completely, because he did not like the idea of them. For one, after Creon tried to deny Oedipus’s accusation against him, instead of listening to what Creon had to say, Oedipus chose to ignore it and insult him by telling Creon, he had the, “art glib of tongue, but [Oedipus was] slow to learn from [him]; [as Oedipus] kn[ew] too well [Creon’s] venomous hate” (Sophocles and Storr 547-548).