A prophecy, told by a god or spirit, can foretell your future destiny. If you were given the opportunity to know your prophecy given the precautions that it could positively or negatively influence your life, would you ask for it or just let it slip? In Oedipus the King, by Sophocles, Oedipus is told that he would kill his father Laius and marry his mother Jocasta. However, Oedipus doesn't believe this and is blind to the truth to accept it, which leads to his demise. Due to Oedipus’ atrocious decision making and the disobeying of other's orders, he realizes a sense of urgency at the end, as it was his responsibility to control his fate. Ultimately, these series of events leads to his demise.
The atrocious decision making by Oedipus leads to him finding out that his prophecy is true. In The Riddle of Sphinx, Oedipus arrives outside of Thebes, where a monster named the Sphinx is terrorizing the city. The monster refuses to let anyone in the city unless they answer her riddle: "What goes on four legs in the morning, two at midday, and three in the evening?" Queen Jocasta, the former spouse of Laius, was being offered her hand in marriage to anyone who could solve the riddle. Oedipus answers the riddle with "Man who crawls in infancy, walks upright in his prime, and leans on
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To conclude, Oedipus is the only circumstance on why he is responsible for his horrendous fate. In the 1st two body paragraphs, Oedipus is revealed to committing awful decisions and to disobey of people’s orders due to his stubbornness and arrogant behavior. In the last body paragraph, he begs for sorrow as he is aware he is accountable for the murder of Laius and the marriage to his mother as he plays a key part in all of them. “It often happens that things are other than what they seem, and you can get yourself into trouble by jumping to conclusions.”-Paul
In the ancient times, a sphinx guarded the city of Thebes. It was a strange creature. He had the head of a woman, the body of a lion and the wings of a falcon. The sphinx had a habit of asking a riddle to every passer-by and anyone who could not answer the riddle correctly was gobbled by him.
Laius, for ordering baby Oedipus killed, Jocasta, for not protecting the baby, and Oedipus for his brash action on the road when he meets and killed his father, and his attendants, over a seemingly minor incident From the assigned reading we see that this is a classic Greek tragedy. The Greeks based their plays on legends and myths, and often the fate would hold characters accountable for wrong done to others, I wondered
The evidence is that Oedipus’s life couldn’t have all just been coincidence. It’s as if it was played out from the start. This is where we go back and remember that in Greek times, they believed in many Gods who had everybody’s lives all planned out from the moment they are born. “Not even a god can escape his ordained fate. Croesus has paid for the crime of his ancestor, four generations ago, who, though a member of the personal guard of the Heraclidae, gave into a woman’s guile, killed his master, and assumed a station which was not rightfully his at all.”
With the heroic light the people of Thebes have him under, he gladly baths in it. In an obstinate fashion he tells his subjects he will rid the kingdom of the plague by finding King Laius’ killer and goes forth to do so. This leads him to look to Tiresias, a prophetic man without sight. Oedipus then commands to get answers that will help him uncover the mystery of the death of the previous King. Tiresias respectively rejects to answering the questions remembering his place but Oedipus forges on his path for answers and an argument ensues: “…You are blind in mind and ears as well as in your eyes”
Classical Studies professor, Peter T. Struck, argues that Oedipus’ “basic flaw is his lack of knowledge about his own identity. Moreover,
In Oedipus Rex, conversely, the prophecies are laid out in their entirety. Both the prophecy regarding Jocasta and Laius and the prophecy about Oedipus are given in full detail, leaving the reader only to wonder if such horrible prophecies could come true. The exact nature of the tragedy which is prophesied is clear to the reader. There is little room for misinterpretation when the oracle says Laius’ son will “kill his father and sleep with his mother.”
Oedipus discovers the body and is in so much grief he uses the golden pins that held Jocasta’s dress and “spears the pupils of his eyes” (93). This unbearable mishap is the last article of the proclamation that Oedipus carries out. Furthermore, in an attempt to keep his children, Creon advises him to “not be the master in everything. What you once won and held did not stay with you all your lifelong” (107). Oedipus was once a man that was not physically blind but in truth he was.
In the beginning of the tale, Oedipus conquered the Sphinx and liberated the people of Thebes by solving the riddle that resulted in her death (45-50). Oedipus is well-known for solving riddles in order to grasp an understanding of his life (138-141) due to uncertainty and mystery of his past. This relates to the mysterious Sphinx throughout the entire story as he deciphers the questionable history of his birth, his marriage, and the death of his biological father. Oedipus is called upon to once again rescue the suffering citizens of Thebes to resolve the ongoing famine and plague.
Although he was ashamed of the life he had been living, he realized that the mistakes were his own, and no one can bear the weight but him. He even said it himself “No one but me can bear this weight.” The grave consequences which Oedipus suffered in the end consisted of the loss of his mother/ wife by suicide, as well as his grief becoming a threat to himself, as he stabbed his own eyes out, blinding him permanently. After suffering dreadful pain from these actions in grief, Oedipus went on to face the other consequences given by the gods and Creon. He cursed himself many times in the book saying that whoever killed Laius should be banished or killed, and he would even go on to be cursed by his wrongful actions of incest.
The character Oedipus is a tragic hero because of his tragic flaw of having consistent, proper ambition to finding the murderer of Laius. In the second scene, Oedipus enters and addresses the chorus, as if addressing the entire city of Thebes. "To all of Thebes I make this proclamation: / if any one of you knows who murdered Laius, I order him to reveal / the whole truth to me . . . He will suffer no unbearable punishment, nothing worse than exile" (171) At this time, Oedipus is trying to convince the killer to come forward and confess the murder.
When the people of Thebes find out Oedipus is the killer of Laius, the former king, Oedipus goes through his tragic downfall of great suffering. Oedipus boosts himself up and degrades others, but it turn he ends up suffering greatly and pitying himself for it. Oedipus’ display of pride throughout the story causes him to feel great pity for himself as he suffers his ultimate downfall.
On his way to Thebes, Oedipus encountered the Sphinx, which had the body of a lion, upper part of a woman and the wings of an eagle. The Sphinx guarded the city killing every passerby that didn’t solve her riddle, which was all of them. As Oedipus approached the Sphinx, she told him her riddle, which was, “What creature walks on four legs, on two at noon, and on three in the evening?” (Footnote 7). To the Sphinx’s surprise, Oedipus solves the riddle and does the only logical thing, which was, jump of a cliff and kill herself.
Essay Outline INTRODUCTION 1. Opening Sentence: A prophecy, usually told by a god or spirit, can foretell your future destiny. If you were given the opportunity to know yours given the precautions that it could positively or negatively influence your life, would you ask for it or just let it slip? 2.
Oedipus is defined as Latinized form of the Greek Οιδιπους (Oidipous), meaning "swollen foot" from (oideo) "to swell" and πους (pous) "foot". In Greek legend Oedipus was the son of Laius and Jocasta. He unwittingly slew his father and married his mother. Oedipus was a great king but the Sphinx riddle was a perfect analogy of Oedipus’s life and this is evident through the plot events. Firstly there is three parts of the sphinx riddle, and the first part of the riddle was “What is the creature that walks on four legs in the morning…” this riddle was first mentioned in the story when Oedipus wanted to pass through the gates of Thebsis but was stopped by the sphinx.
The Queen, Jacosta, Oedipus’ wife tells him not to believe in the prophet, because they’ve been wrong before, she then tells Oedipus about how she and King Laius had a son who was prophesied to kill Laius and sleep with her but since the child was supposedly dead the prophecy couldn’t be true. Oedipus becomes a bit weary because as a child an old man told him he was adopted and that one day he’d kill his real father and sleep with his mother, Oedipus did also kill a man at a crossroads which sounded like the way Laius died. Oedipus continued questioning the messenger and found out that he was the man everyone spoke of and Jacosta then comes to the realization that Oedipus is her son and kills herself.