People use sarcasm as a form of humor in our everyday lives. Sarcasm is the use of irony to mock or convey contempt. Some authors use satire to mock or make fun of mistakes of society in their novels. Mark Twain uses satire in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a fictional novel that follows the journey of a young boy, Huckleberry Finn. Starting in the beginning of the novel Huck escapes to a small island where he meets a runaway slave, Jim, and together they journey down the Mississippi River. Twain’s use of satire ridicules hypocrisy and ignorance in society before the civil war. Twain uses satire in his novel to make fun of hypocrisy. He uses it at the beginning of the novel when Huck’s father is complaining about the government. Pap …show more content…
Huck believes that when you pray you can get anything that you want. He says, “She told me to pray every day, and whatever I asked for I would get it. But it warn't so. I tried it. Once I got a fish-line, butnohooks. It warn’t any good to me without hooks… By and by, one day, I asked Miss Watson to try for me, but she said I was a fool. She never told me why, and I couldn't make it out no way” (Twain 15). Huck does not understand how religion and prayer works. The widow and Watson try to explain God in two different ways: good and bad which causes Huck to believe that there are two different gods and he rather believe in widow Douglas’ God, the good one. Although Huck does not admire Miss Watson as much as he does widow Douglas, he does know that she tried to help him a bit. Huck helping Jim begins to make him feel guilty until he hears Jim speak about what he will do once he becomes a free man: “ It most froze me to hear such talk. He wouldn't ever dared to talk such talk in his life before. Just see what a difference it made in him the minute he judged he was about free” (Twain 123). It was common for southern children to be raised to think that slaves were not human and did not have feelings. Jim’s burst of emotion allows Huck to realize that Jim really is a human with feelings; he cares about his family and speaks about them with so much passion that it causes Huck to not feel too bad about what he is doing anymore. Another example of ignorance is between feuding families, the Grangerfords and Sheperdonsons. These families have been feuding for a while and most of them do not even know the reason for the feud. Buck, one of the younger Grangerfords, tells Huck a story about how he killed one of the Sheperdsons and Huck asks, “‘Did you want to kill him, Buck? "Well, I bet I did." "What did he do to you?" "Him? He never done nothing to me." "Well, then, what did
After Miss Watson cleaned off Hucks dirty clothes, “She took me in the closet and prayed, but nothing come of it. She told me to pray every day, and whatever I asked for I would get it. But it warn’t so. I tied it. Once I got a fish-line, but no hooks.
Suddenly, Huck’s eyes are opened to the shortcomings of people he was previously blind to. Huck reaches the pinnacle of his moral development when he decides that Jim is worth going to hell for, no matter what society may think about a slave’s worth. After much internal turmoil, he decides, “All right, then, I’ll go to hell” (Twain 215). This is a significant point in his changing perception of what is “sivilized”, as he finally decides that the ideals he has been taught are truly not worth it.
Huck is looking for a father, and Jim is looking to join a family. The two complement each other well (4). Helping an escaped slave is a criminal offense during this period of time. It could be argued that Huck is not fully aware of the consequences of his actions, but as the reader sees time and time again, Huck is a very wise, very practical, very street-smart boy.
Huck's character was who Twain used to show the reader what type of a world they are living in and all of it's flaws. He used
Miss Watson, a religious and superstitious woman, attempted to “civilize” Huck while under her care through nagging and explaining her reasoning for why or why not. “Miss Watson would say, ‘Don’t put your feet up there, Huckleberry;’ and ‘Don’t scrunch up like that Huckleberry- set up straight;’ and pretty soon she would say, ‘Don’t gap and stretch like that, Huckleberry- why don’t you try to behave?’ (3)”. Huck spent much of his time thinking of Miss Watson’s stories of religious-based places and people, as well as her superstitions. “Now she had got a start, and she went on and told me all about the good place.
It is also ironic because Miss Watson tries teaching Huck about being a good kid and Christian but they own Jim as a slave, which isn't very religious. By saying all of this Twain is trying to prove a point that people don't stick to their word when they say they are religious.
Twain uses satire to exhibit the blatant stupidity that occurs countless times throughout the novel. To begin, Huck Finn’s father Pap attempts to gain full custody of his son. The narrator recounts this sorrowful reality, “He said courts mustn’t interfere and separate families
Huck will do what he thinks is right even if some people disapprove or
Twain's use of humor brings out criticisms on American society. Introduced to the characters, Twain uses humor to describe their social classes and standing in education, not to shame upon them, but to bring fourth it in a different approach. Huck is in one of the lower social classes, it is shown by his education, and speech. "I had been to school most all the time and could spell and read and write just a little, and could say the multiplication table up to six times seven is thirty-five" (Twain 25). He puts humor in the fact that Huck thinks that six times seven is thirty-five, when it is really forty-two.
Huck, therefore, sees Jim as his friend and ignores society’s expectations to treat him less than human. After tearing up the letter he writes to Miss Watson, Huck “... studied a minute, sort of holding my breath, and then says to myself: ‘All right, then, I’ll go to hell’” (214). Huck realizes that Jim is in need of assistance so he decides to do what is morally correct, which is to help Jim escape.
The ironic events that prohibit Huck from being a dynamic character suggest the inadequacy of blind faith in society. Twain uses satire to show the conflict between slavery and Christianity. Twain forces audiences to view
Watson does which could be symbolic towards how Mark Twain feels about religion. This goes with the quote earlier from Twain about how he doesn’t put much stock into his god Moreover there's more that shows Twain's viewpoints is when Huck states "Then she would tell me about the bad place, and I would say how I wished I was there." (Twain 2) this furthermore goes along with the idea that Huck is a symbol of Mark Twain with Huck's sarcasm towards Mrs. Watson who he doesn’t like whatsoever. With Twain's obvious displease of organized religion, it shows how he could've attacked towards the idea of religion Similarly later in the novel when we meet the con-men known as the King and Duke they persuade a town that is very religious to "help them convert Huck and Jim" who they say are pirates.
Huck would have never thought he would be friends with a slave and even recognize a slave as a friend. When Jim gets captured, Huck is so sad he cries about losing him. Finding out where he is, he thinks that the easiest way to get Jim back was if Ms Watson bought him out again. So he decides to write a letter to her. As he thinks more about it, he says that it would just be returning him to his old life, and does he really want to go back to be sold?
Although there are numerous instances where Huck’s moral growth can be seen, the individuals around such as Jim, will influence his moral growth greatly. Jim, a runaway slave, is the most influential individual when it comes to Huck’s moral development. During the beginning of the novel, Huck’s morals are primarily based on what he has learned from Miss Watson. Huck begins to become wary of such ideals that Miss Watson has imposed on him, and decided all he wanted “…was a change” (Twain 10).
Naturally, as his bond with Jim cultivates, Huck unknowingly treats him as a human. Through Huck’s sensibility, he states, “It didn’t take me long to make up my mind that these liars warn’t no kings nor dukes at all … I hadn’t no objections, ‘long as it would keep peace in the family; and it warn’t no use to tell Jim, so I didn’t tell him” (Twain 125). Correspondingly, Huck gains a consideration for Jim and his personal feelings, which he expresses nonchalantly through motley aspects of their journey.