In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, the head of the pig becomes an ongoing and important symbol. When Jack goes hunting, he is able to kill a mother pig. He cuts off its head, places it on a stick and the pig's head becomes an offering for the beast.
The pig's head represents the evil and violence that lies within the boys, it also shows a loss of innocence in the boys and it represents the title of the novel, ‘Lord of the Flies’. As the novel develops, the boys are left to their own devices and morals to survive on the island. Golding implies that when this happens, people naturally revert to cruelty, savagery and a human evil that he believes is in everyone. When Jack kills the mother pig, he is in great triumph over outwitting a living thing. This shows that he has become a savage through his time on the island, and his inner evil has taken over him. It also shows that Jack has become more violent over time, as if killing pigs is normal to him. Only Simon is able to recognize that the beast is not a monster or the pig's head, it is the evil that lives inside all the boys and the others on the island do not understand that.
…show more content…
The title comes from one of the manifestations of the devil, Beelzebub, which translates to Lord of the Flies. In the novel, the Lord of the flies is the bloody pig’s head that Jack impaled on a stick in the forest as an offering to the beast. Again, this symbol becomes an ongoing, important image. When Simon confronts the pig’s head in the forest , it seems to speak to him, telling him that evil lies within every human heart. Through this, the Lord of the Flies becomes a physical display of the beast, and a kind of Satan figure who simulates the beast within each human
A beast can take on many forms in the eyes of different people, from the darkness under a child’s bed, to the inner demons within each person Author William Golding uses this concept to display different themes in his novel, Lord of the Flies. The character of the “beast” evolves throughout the story to represent intriguing and abstract subjects as the plot progresses. In The Lord of the Flies, a novel by William Golding, the “beast” is initially the boys’ fear, then a representation of war, and ultimately the savagery of human nature. Initially, the “beast” was introduced as a figment of the boys’ imagination, brought about by fear. It was at the first assembly, in which a littlun asked about, “the snake-thing” (Doc B).
At first, the boys believe that the beast is an animal on the island after seeing a snake-like figure in the jungle. However, when Simon meets the “Lord of the Flies”, he realizes that the beast is, in fact, roaming the island but not in the form the boys imagine. Simon, a young boy in Ralph’s tribe, wanders off discovering a pig’s head on a stake and starts to hallucinate that the head is talking to him. “Fancy thinking the Beast was something you could hunt and kill!” said the head. For a moment or two the forest and all the other dimly appreciated places echoed with the parody of laughter,” (143).
The Lord of the Flies, which was a pig’s head, decayed over time as the boys’ society collapsed and fell apart. The boys were living normal lives; although, they went through a tragedy, slowly collapsing, until they
The Lord of the Flies represents the devil. The story ends with Ralph “weeping for the end of innocence, the darkness of man's heart, and the fall through the air of the true, wise friend called Piggy” (Golding, 1954, p. 158). The other boys followed Ralphs example when they realized that “Maybe there is a beast… maybe it's only us” (Golding, 1954, p. 68).
Shown at the beginning of the story, Golding presents the foreshadowing in Jack's reticence to kill a pig which is shown from the evidence: "he knew very well why Jack had not; because of the enormity of the knife descending and cutting into living flesh; because of the unbearable blood" (Golding 31). The hesitation from Jack in the story is significant as it designates that Jack possesses some good in him early in the story. However, in the following sentence, the evidence shown here explains the violent and evil nature that Jack is bringing forth to the island as Jack is already giving into his state of survival, therefore, savagery. " He snatched his knife out of the sheath and slammed it into a tree trunk. Next time, there would be no mercy" (31).
Once they kill Simon it explains deeply about how they kill him and how cruel and brutal it was. They kill him by biting and clawing and acting like savages. Simon says that it's themselves that is the beast and it shows in the part of the story how they act savage and
In the first two chapters of Lord of The Flies, we can see a growing tension between Ralph and Jack's group as the boys are taken by a spirit of savagery and engage in controversy regarding their fear and inclinations towards their state of remoteness. Golding also represents conflict and hostility through the harassment of Piggy, who is constantly interrupted by Jack and underestimated by the boys, as we can see in in a quote by Jack" 'You're talking too much', said Jack Merridew, 'shut up, Fatty' " and " 'I got the conch-' Jack turned fiercely. ' You shut up!' " Golding represents the conch in the book as a democratic symbol, which allowed every boy to contribute to decisions.
He promises the boys food, and most importantly, safety, “ and my hunters will protect you from the beast. Who will join my tribe?”. Jack not only uses the beast to create fear, but also the lord of the flies itself. The lord of the flies is a symbol in which signifies what stepping out of line results in. It is this head upon the two-headed stick which frightened Ralph so drastically that sent him into hiding.
The boys have an unjustified fear of the “beast”. In chapter nine specifically, Simon wakes up and realizes that the beast is actually just a dead man who had crashed on the island after his plane exploded. Simon goes to tell the others. They are in the middle of a feast and are filled with excitement and end up killing Simon. This is a turning point in the novel.
In William Golding's Lord of the Flies, there are many symbolic concepts within the novel such as the beast, and the pigs head. Golding uses these concepts to portray to the reader his idea that when humans are left without rules or organisation they will break from a civilised manner and become savages allowing evil to over take them. One of the most important symbols used to help the reader understand Golding's idea is the beast. Many of the boys believe their is a beast on the island and become fearful.
Simon was the first to realize there was no actual beast on the island, and that it was only a dead man with a parachute. He believed there was no such thing as a beast on the island, and he helped the littluns believe it too by saying: "What I mean is... Maybe it 's only us." (89). Simon was trying to suggest the idea that the beast was only an illusion to the boys’, as it had been created only within their imaginations.
In addition to showing internal struggles, Golding used several symbols to convey the theme surrounding the evil within. One that especially stood out was the pig’s head on the stake. The pig’s head stood for evil, hence its name Lord of the Flies, meaning Beelzebub (aka Satan) When Simon encounters it, the pig tells him that it (meaning evil) is inside of Simon, whispering “You knew, didn’t you? I’m a part of you? Close, close, close! . . . .”
In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, the Lord of the Flies signifies the power of evil and violence within people. When Simon imagines the pig’s head speaking to him, the pig’s head implies, “I’m the reason why it’s no go? Why things are what they are? ” (143). The Lord of the Flies symbolizes chaos and corruption that’s caused by the boys on the island.
The conch and the sow’s head both wield a specific type of power over the juvenile boys in Lord of the Flies. The conch, used to call assemblies, represents progress and civilization while the sow’s head represents terror, barbarity, and malevolence and is partly to blame for Simon’s demise. Lord of the Flies is a novel about power because throughout the book Jack and Ralph quarrel over who should be the chieftain of the children and the novel uses the conch and the sow’s head to represent divergent forms of power and authority. Also, the book shows the reader the power of symbols such as the conch and the pig’s head and even the island that the children remain inevitably imprisoned on until their liberation at the conclusion of the novel. Just about everything within this novel is a representation of something that is considerably greater.
The name “Lord of the Flies” is a reference to the name of the Biblical devil Beelzebub, which symbolizes the evil that potentially exists in the heart of every human. The beast was first introduced in the novel by a boy, described as “shrimp of a boy, about six years old, and one side of his face was blotted out by a mulberry-colored birthmark.” (Golding, 27). In reality, the beast is not real, it actually represents the children 's fears about themselves. The boys end up letting out the beast, which is the savagery hiding within them.