Vietnam War Air Defense Analysis

Air Defense Artillery systems were put to use during the Vietnam War era. The systems had to do more with battlefields than to protect air bases. The weapons used were to serve as a geographical benefit. Heavy firepower was used to deliver serious land warfare. Methods of Air Defense Artillery systems deployed were executed by a variety of missions. Artillery units assisted in as much as they could including battalions and other companies. Air defense Artillery sections helped defend armor, field artillery, infantry units, and airfields. Weapons were used to fire directly and indirectly, as they were designed to be used for air defense missions. The weapons made and used were the M163 Vulcan, M42A1 Skysweeper, and MIM23 Hawk, meanwhile these

They made evident their usefulness on the battlefield not only here, but also when being used to break stalemates in battle such as “Heartbreak Ridge” and “Porkchop Hill.” As AAA units continued to fight, they only proved more and more how essential they were as technology progressed. In Vietnam, ADA had virtually air superiority, but made a name for themselves regardless. ADA soldiers earned some 450 medals for valor and more than 1000 purple hearts. The Army saw just how important air defense was and it became its own branch, and thus Air Defense Artillery was born.

General William Westmoreland called the helicopter air assault “the most innovative tactical development to emerge from the Vietnam War” (Carland, 2003). In February 1963 on the recommendation of the U.S. Army Tactical Mobility Requirements Board, otherwise known as the Howze Board after its president LTG Hamilton Howze, the 11th Airborne Division was reactivated as the 11th Air Assault Division (test). Their mission, to train in the theory and evolution of the air assault concept. Training continued until 1965 when the division was deactivated and reflagged as the 1st Cavalry Division (Airmobile). Shortly thereafter the division began deploying South Vietnam.

The topic of this writing assignment is the Brigade Aviation Element. In today’s day and age, waging a war has never been more complex for commanders. In an ever-evolving battlefield advanced weapons, assets, technology, and information have become both a blessing and a curse to commanders. In a high-paced unforgiving environment, commanders are required to make accurate effective decisions at a moment’s notice. One of the greatest challenges for ground force commanders has been effectively utilizing Army aviation assets in coordination with the ground effort.

One of the advanced machines that S.E.A.L. has is the MH-60 Black hawk (Nicholas Schmidle). The MH-60 Black Hawk is a stealth helicopter that has the ability to deflect radar signals (Nicholas Schmidle). In Operation Geronimo, 5 of these helicopters were used to carry S.E.A.L. team 6 to their destination (Adrian Brown). S.E.A.L.s have had the most advanced technology since World War II (Bobby Williams). S.E.A.L.s have yet another advantage over the ordinary soldier; stereotype.

He was known to be one of the best during his time while enlisted. His training was located at Camp Pendleton in Southern

During World War II (WWII) there were several field artillery units that played pivotal roles to help turn the tides of the conflict and ensure victory for the Allied Forces. Some of these units still survive today and others are forever remembered in the prestigious history of the King of Battle. Some of these units include the 977th FA, BN; the 3rd BN, 13th FA; the 2nd BN, 18th FA; and the 9th Armored Division. There were a lot of key factors that came into play during World War 2 for the 977th Field Artillery Battalion “BN”. I will provide you with a little history or background on this unit so that you have a better understanding of the things they accomplished.

Joint fire support assists other air, land and naval forces to move, maneuver, and control territory, airspace, and key waters. The lack of coordination of plans between the Husky air, naval and land forces resulted in the absence of direct operational fire support and avoidable incidents of fratricide by fires. There was minimal integration of air support to ground forces during the initial invasion on the west beach fronts. Small Axis aircraft fired on Allied landing vehicles without interdiction. Air support was not provided to the assault divisions, particularly the 7th Army, until three days into the invasion.

Field Artillery in the Vietnam War: The Evolution and Lasting Impact on the U.S. Army Artillery Branch Evan Arbuckle, Matthew Mahler, Jerico Spencer, Caleb Rhoades 13F ALC Class #003-16   Field Artillery in the Vietnam War: The Evolution and Lasting Impact on the U.S. Army Artillery Branch The Vietnam War, a conflict in Southeast Asia, was primarily fought in South Vietnam. The battle occurred between government forces aided by the United States and guerrilla forces aided by North Vietnam. The war began soon after the Geneva Conference divided Vietnam in 1954 into the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam) and the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam). Tensions escalated quickly from a Vietnamese civil war into an

1917 Patton was the first officer assigned to the new American Expeditionary Force tank corps. In General Geoge Patton military career he earned the Distinguished Service Metal for his leadership with the tanks. Years later (1943) he was in battle again, using daring assault tactics

The group deployed to Italy. The Fighter Group began flying heavy bomber escort missions, and the Fighter Squadron was assigned to the Fighter Group, which then had four fighter

e. Newspaper article about medals awarded to 1LT SBS. f. Biography of Lieutenant General W.B. Fulton (Deceased), former Commanding General of 9th Infantry Division. g. Biography of Colonel G.I. Tutwiller (Deceased), former battalion Commander, 4th Battalion, 47th Infantry. 12. On 5 December 2014, the HRC Awards and Decorations Branch responded to Congressman

During World War II the Tuskegee airmen also known as “Red Tails” were the first African-American servicemen that served as aviators in the United States armed forces. They were officially known as the 332nd Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group of the United States Air Forces. The all-Black, 332nd Fighter Group consisted originally of four fighter squadrons, the 99th, the 100th, the 301st and the 302nd. The 332nd Fighter Group of the Army Air Corps was sought to be one of the best units to ever fly in World War II.

On 18 January 1967, the tunnel rats had discovered a tunnel complex that had over half a million enemy documents. When the operation was complete, there were 750 confirmed enemy kills, as opposed to 72 American casualties. The U.S. Army destroyed over 525 tunnels and knocked out all of the Viet Cong’s medical facilities. (Mangold, 1985) These Soldiers earned the respect of the Viet

They had over 22,000 airborne soldiers landing in Normandy. The two main objectives were to disable the German defences and to set up the land for the rest of the invasion. The landings did not go quite as well as planned, partially because of the poor weather adding lots of issues, also many of the pilots lacked experience for these types of conditions. They had three main groups of soldiers in the airborne division : pathfinders, jumpers, and replenishment. There were 300 pathfinders that were in charge of clearing landing zones and setting up lights to mark the drop zones for the latter landing missions.