ipl-logo

Yorktown Compare And Contrast

1823 Words8 Pages

Yorktown or Bust: Barker, Robert J. Becker, Joshua D. Behrens, Bryce E. Beier, Jared B. Noncommissioned Officer Academy On 17 Oct 1777, the colonist victory at Saratoga was a morale boost for the colonial army and a blow to the ego of the English. Early 1781 most of the war in northern colonies had grown stagnant. General George Washington and General Sir Henry Clinton were at a stale mate in New York. The war in the south became the strategic point of attack for the British. With Cornwallis having major victories in key southern towns such as Savannah and Charleston, British forces were on the rise and pushing north. Cornwallis continued to push north chasing the southern colonial army with Nathaniel Greene in command. Greene found success by never attacking Cornwallis’s full force, but by small units and gorilla style warfare. Always staying a step ahead by being a lighter moving and staying unpredictable with his movements, Greene finally lost Cornwallis on the Dan River in Virginia. The colonial army crossed the river by sending a scout …show more content…

The American troops occupied the right side of the battlefield and the French held the left command by Rochambeau. On September 28, Washington reconnoitered the enemy’s placement on the field and planned his attack. That night Cornwallis’s men deserted their outpost. Cornwallis sent word to Sir Henry Clinton for reinforcements from the British fleets and army. Cornwallis later learned that Clinton’s departure has been delayed, and he would not be receiving the reinforcements he desperately needed. The British had artillery, but it could not reach as far as the heavy artillery the French had, and the British suffered heavy bombardments day and night. On the night of September 29, Cornwallis tried to evacuate at night across the bay, but a violent windstorm caused them to abandon the

Show More
Related

  • Why Was The Battle Of Saratoga A Turning Point Of The American Revolution?

    1466 Words  | 6 Pages

    The Battle of Saratoga known as a battle that was fought over two battles totaling eighteen days apart in the fall of 1777. The Battle of Saratoga would be considered as another turning point in the American Revolution. On September 19, 1777, British General John Burgoyne pulled off a small, but high-priced victory over American Colonial army led by General Horatio Gates and General Benedict Arnold. Though his troop strength had been weakened, General Burgoyne again attacked the Americans at Bemis Heights on October 7, 1777, but this time his forces were defeated and compelled to retreat. General Burgoyne surrendered ten days later, and the American victory convinced the French government to formally acknowledge the colonist 's cause and enter

    Read More

  • Compare And Contrast General Daniel Morgan And General Nathanael Greene

    271 Words  | 2 Pages

    General Daniel Morgan and General Nathanael Greene withdrew towards Virginia after the American victory at the Battle of Cowpens. The combined forces of both Generals and the diagonal travel across North Carolina allowed the American army to retreat without General Cornwallis capturing any Americans. Cornwallis followed closely behind the American army throughout the American retreat. After two years of campaigning in the Carolinas, Cornwallis desired to defeat Greene’s army. After approaching the Dan River, General Nathanael Greene ordered all of the boats on the river to be collected and brought to the same location.

    Read More

  • British Strategy To Divide Southern States During The Hudson Valley Campaign Of 1777

    1200 Words  | 5 Pages

    This historical study will define the major failures of the British strategy to divide New England from the Southern states during the Hudson Valley Campaign of 1777. General John Burgoyne’s strategy of a northerly invasion of New England was meant to control the Hudson Valley region in order to isolate the colonial forces from assistance from the south. Burgoyne’s initial victory over General Horatio Gates forces at the Battle of Freeman's Farm on September 19th, allowed him a small degree of success over the colonists. However, the ever-increasing size of the American military and the lack of British reinforcements from the south isolated Burgoyne’s forces in a defeat at the Battle of Bemis Heights on October 7th. Therefore, the Saratoga

    Read More

  • How Did General Greene Use Fight And Retreat

    110 Words  | 1 Pages

    In the later months of the Revolutionary War, Cornwallis marched the British forces through the backcountry of North Carolina to intercept General Nathaniel Greene and the patriot troops. Soon the Battle of Cowan’s Ford started But General Greene didn’t want a full scale battle so he tricked the british troops with his “fight-and-retreat” tactic. (The fight and retreat tactic is where In the heat and muddle of a battle, the army would pretend to be defeated, exhausted and confused, and would suddenly retreat from the battlefield. This was used partly as a defeat in detail tactic to allow the troops to defeat larger armies by breaking them into smaller groups.)

    Read More

  • Battle Of Yorktown Research Paper

    271 Words  | 2 Pages

    From the actions achieved by De Grasse, General Cornwallis had very little defenses against the, French and American fleets. From the

    Read More

  • Why General Washington Came To Trenton

    263 Words  | 2 Pages

    General Cornwallis was a general for the colonies but eventually turned sides after falling in love with a loyalist. He then was a loyalist now becoming a general for Britain. General Washington had just won the battle of Trenton with the continental army and needed to resupply after defeating the hessians from Britain on December 25 1776. Cornwallis heard of the victory and went to Trenton with is 8,000 redcoats to overwhelm General Washington 's 5,000 militia men.

    Read More

  • Summary Of 1776 By David Mccullough

    1462 Words  | 6 Pages

    Once there, they constructed what they thought to be a strong defense/fortifications throughout the colony, in places like Long Island and Brooklyn. The British arrived in August, and they quickly proved that the American’s defenses were no match for the power of British weaponry or the skill of their army. The Americans had no choice but to retreat under the cover of darkness out of Long Island and Brooklyn. The Americans faced a great deal of casualties. These losses were a crushing blow to the army’s overall morale, and had many questioning the ability of their leader, George Washington.

    Read More

  • Battle Of Trenton Essay

    792 Words  | 4 Pages

    A the Americans start to cross the river, a severe snowstorm begins but the determination in Washington to attack Trenton does not decrease. He and his men continue to cross the river. As of December 26 1776, the Americans give an early morning surprise to the Hessians who were still asleep off Christmas Dinner. The Battle of Trenton lasted approximately 90 minutes After the battle the Americans moved back across the river into

    Read More

  • Battle Of Monmouth Essay

    1441 Words  | 6 Pages

    The British then reached for reinforcements from Lord Cornwallis, which led the Americans to reach for the “King of Battle”, before a counter attack could take place by the British Forces (p.

    Read More

  • Was Benedict Arnold A Hero Or A Traitor

    1183 Words  | 5 Pages

    When he was a general in the Continental Army he (with Horatio Gates) lead forces during the Battle of Saratoga. The Battle of Saratoga was pivotal to the success of the Continental Army. The Battle of Saratoga was in Saratoga New York, in the Fall of 1777. The British planned a three-part rendezvous. Only one part showed up, but the battle was still not a easy win.

    Read More

  • Battle Of Bunker Hill Battle Analysis

    1128 Words  | 5 Pages

    By definition, “mission command is the exercise of authority and direction by the commander using mission orders to enable disciplined initiative within the commander’s intent to empower agile and adaptive leaders in the conduct of unified land operations,” according to ADRP 5-0. Mission command is about knowing when to change the task to fit the purpose. This paper is intended to analyze the mission command of one side of the battle, focusing on the commander’s role in the operations process. The Battle of Bunker Hill was the most important battle of the American Revolution because of Colonel Prescott’s superior command and control.

    Read More

  • History: The Iroquois Nation

    1307 Words  | 6 Pages

    It was inevitable yet again that the western settlements of the Watauga, the Holston, and those further west that Daniel Boone had established would be brought into the conflict with the British. Following the victories at Savannah and Charlestown, Cornwallis turned the British forces west toward Charlotte in North Carolina. Major Patrick Ferguson was given that task of quelling the resistance of the mountain settlements. There were several raids during the summer of 1780 when a group of Overmountain Men traveled into the Piedmont on the east side of the Appalachians. Those men were led by Isaac Shelby and a small force led by Colonel Charles McDowell.

    Read More

  • Battle Of Trenton Essay

    346 Words  | 2 Pages

    The battle of Trenton and Princeton General George Washington's army went crossed the icy Delaware on Christmas Day 1776 and,over the course of the next 10 days,won two important battles of the American Revolution. In the battle of Trenton (December 26),Washington defeated a formidable garrison of Hessians mercenaries before withdrawing. One week later he returned to Trenton to lure British forces south ,then executed a daring night march to capture Princeton on January. The victories reasserted American control of much of New Jersey and greatly improve the morale and unity of the colonial army and militias.

    Read More

  • Valley Forge: Turning Point Of The Revolutionary War

    831 Words  | 4 Pages

    The Battle of Valley Forge was the turning point of the Revolutionary War. Although no actual military battle was waged here, George Washington’s Continental Army faced some physical and mental battles of their own in this Pennsylvania town. It was here at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania where the Continental Army Soldiers of the Revolutionary War chose to go after being defeated in the Battle of Germantown in October 1777. During this winter, Washington’s troops came to this encampment to recuperate and train for future battles with the British.

    Read More

  • A Brief Summary Of Washington's Crossing By David Hackett Fischer

    1042 Words  | 5 Pages

    As dawn approached, he and his army would attack Trenton with all the force that they had at the time. The author stated that Washington had thought the battle was already lost because they would lose the element of surprise as the weather slowed them down which was pushing them into the daylight. According to Fischer, Washington and his army arrived to Trenton at around seven-thirty in the morning. They succeeded in using the element of surprise and the weather helped the colonial army and they took Trenton.

    Read More

More about Yorktown Compare And Contrast

Open Document