Annotated Bibliography EFL Writing Transfer, Fossilization, and Treatment Berninger, V. W., Vaughan, K. B., Abbott, R. D., Abbott, S. P., Rogan, L. W., Brooks, A., Reed, E., & Graham, S. (1997). Treatment of handwriting problems in beginning writers: Transfer from handwriting to composition. Journal of Educational Psychology, 89(4), 652-666. doi:10.1037/0022-0663.89.4.652 This article discusses the results from a twelve-week project aimed at the treatment of handwriting problems in beginner writers
(1998). The Role of Interlanguage in Foreign Language Teaching. Iral, 36(1), 1-10. The study done by Nickel discusses the nature of interlanguage and the effects this phenomenon has on second language learning and teaching. This article mainly focuses on the language transfer and fossilization, while also discussing the way in which error analysis and error correction can be improved through understanding of the concept of interlanguage. Moreover, native speaker norms, as well